Contionary:marta: Difference between revisions
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===Etymology=== | ===Etymology=== | ||
From [[Lällshag]] ''marota'' (walls). Doublet of ''{{term|murta}}''. | From [[Lällshag]] ''marota'' (walls). Doublet of ''{{term|murta}}''. | ||
===Pronunciation=== | ===Pronunciation=== | ||
: (''Standard'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[mäɐ̯tä]}} | : (''Standard'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[mäɐ̯tä]}} | ||
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===Noun=== | ===Noun=== | ||
'''marta''' (1h declension) | '''marta''' (1h declension) | ||
# city (at least mid-sized urban area) | # city (at least mid-sized urban area) | ||
#: ''Līlasuṃghāṇa mæn liloejāṃrye sasprāsire '''marta''' vi.'' — Līlasuṃghāṇa is the largest city on Calémere. | #: ''Līlasuṃghāṇa mæn liloejāṃrye sasprāsire '''marta''' vi.'' — Līlasuṃghāṇa is the largest city on Calémere. | ||
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#: ''nenǣ lalke nęlte '''marta''' hælmāmyemibe hīṃtra no emibumaye poga no jali.'' — In this circuit there are four cities, twenty-five parishes, and fifteen villages. | #: ''nenǣ lalke nęlte '''marta''' hælmāmyemibe hīṃtra no emibumaye poga no jali.'' — In this circuit there are four cities, twenty-five parishes, and fifteen villages. | ||
# ''(legal):'' a municipality, outside of the Inquisition, which has been granted legal status of "city", when compared to less important towns (cf. in many countries of Greater Skyrdagor ''tol'' (city) vs. ''valas'' (town (translated as "parish" (''hīṃtra'') in Chl.)) | # ''(legal):'' a municipality, outside of the Inquisition, which has been granted legal status of "city", when compared to less important towns (cf. in many countries of Greater Skyrdagor ''tol'' (city) vs. ''valas'' (town (translated as "parish" (''hīṃtra'') in Chl.)) | ||
#: ''maichleyuñci esubat ga ṣramāṇe māmichīka '''marta''' jali.'' — In Southern Eszubat | #: ''maichleyuñci esubat ga ṣramāṇe māmichīka '''marta''' jali.'' — In Southern Eszubat Province—the southernmost province of the island of Eszubat and of the whole country of Skyrdagor—there are nineteen cities. | ||
====Inflection==== | ====Inflection==== | ||
{{Chl-noun-1h|mart}} | {{Chl-noun-1h|mart}} | ||
====Derived terms==== | ====Derived terms==== | ||
* {{term|camimarta}} (metropolis) | * {{term|camimarta}} (metropolis) | ||
Latest revision as of 18:38, 26 March 2021
Chlouvānem
Alternative forms
- murta (rare in modern common speech, very frequent in placenames)
Etymology
From Lällshag marota (walls). Doublet of murta.
Pronunciation
Noun
marta (1h declension)
- city (at least mid-sized urban area)
- Līlasuṃghāṇa mæn liloejāṃrye sasprāsire marta vi. — Līlasuṃghāṇa is the largest city on Calémere.
- lili mæn mūriye lilah : lilyā maiha mæn marte. — I live in the country, while my daughter lives in the city.
- (Inquisition, legal): a municipality which has been granted the status of "city", typically after reaching 40.00012 inhabitants.
- nenǣ lalke nęlte marta hælmāmyemibe hīṃtra no emibumaye poga no jali. — In this circuit there are four cities, twenty-five parishes, and fifteen villages.
- (legal): a municipality, outside of the Inquisition, which has been granted legal status of "city", when compared to less important towns (cf. in many countries of Greater Skyrdagor tol (city) vs. valas (town (translated as "parish" (hīṃtra) in Chl.))
- maichleyuñci esubat ga ṣramāṇe māmichīka marta jali. — In Southern Eszubat Province—the southernmost province of the island of Eszubat and of the whole country of Skyrdagor—there are nineteen cities.
Inflection
| 1-h type declension | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Direct | marta | martāt | martai |
| Vocative | marte | ||
| Accusative | martu | martāṣa | martaih |
| Ergative | martei | martāra | martān |
| Genitive | marti | marteva | martumi |
| Translative | martan | martarį | martemān |
| Exessive | martat | martabhan | martenīs |
| Essive | martęs | martanne | martāra |
| Dative | martom | martarį | martesām |
| Ablative | martų | martabhan | martenīs |
| Locative | marte | martanne | martelīm |
| Instrumental | martap | martabhan | martenīka |
Derived terms
- camimarta (metropolis)
- kamimarta (hinterland)
- martidhāvala (city inn)
- martiṣarivāṇa (city-state)
- snardhimarta (slum, shanty town)
Related terms
High Valyrian
Pronunciation
Adjective
marta (equative martāpa, comparative martykta, superlative martāje)
- symmetrical, balanced
Inflection
Declension of marta (class I)
| Prepositive | lunar | solar | terrestrial | aquatic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sg or col | pl or pa | sg or col | pl or pa | sg or col | pl or pa | sg or col | pl or pa | |
| nominative | marta | marti | martys | martys, martyz | marton | marta | martor | martra |
| accusative | marte | martī | marti | martī | marton | marta | martor | martra |
| genitive | marto | marto, martot | marto | marto, martot | marto | marto, martot | martro | martro, martrot |
| dative | marto, martot | marto, martot | marto, martot | marto, martot | marto, martot | marto, martot | martro, martrot | martro, martrot |
| locative | martā | marto, martot | martȳ | martī | marto, martot | marto, martot | martro, martrot | martro, martrot |
| instrumental | martos | martos | martos | martos | martos | martos | martros | martros |
| comitative | marton, martom | marton, martom | marton, martom | marton, martom | marton, martom | marton, martom | martron, martrom | martron, martrom |
| vocative | martus | martis | martys | martys, martyz | martos | martas | martos | martas |
| Postpositive | lunar | solar | terrestrial | aquatic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sg or col | pl or pa | sg or col | pl or pa | sg or col | pl or pa | sg or col | pl or pa | |
| nominative | marta | marti | martys | martyzy | marton | marta | martor | martra |
| accusative | marte | martī | marti | martī | marton | marta | martor | martra |
| genitive | marto | martoti | marto | martoti | marto | martoti | martro | martroti |
| dative | martot | martoti | martot | martoti | martot | martoti | martrot | martroti |
| locative | martā | martoti | martȳ | martī | martot | martoti | martrot | martroti |
| instrumental | martosa | martossi | martosy | martossi | martoso | martossi | martroso | martrossi |
| comitative | martoma | martommi | martomy | martommi | martomo | martommi | martromo | martrommi |
| vocative | martus | martis | martys | martyzys | martos | martas | martos | martas |