Soc'ul'/Swadesh: Difference between revisions
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|you (plural)= | |you (plural)= | ||
|they= | |they= | ||
|this= | |this=jál | ||
|that= | |that=jál | ||
|here= | |here=jál eý | ||
|there= | |there=jál eý | ||
|who= | |who=xad | ||
|what= | |what=xad | ||
|where= | |where=(xad) eý | ||
|when= | |when=xil (xad) eý | ||
|how= | |how=r'úiad (xad) | ||
|not= | |not=xen | ||
|all= | |all=jutxux | ||
|many= | |many=cuder | ||
|some= | |some=ā | ||
|few= | |few=ā | ||
|other= | |other=ej | ||
|one= | |one=jál | ||
|two= | |two=ej | ||
|three= | |three=ta | ||
|four= | |four=am | ||
|five= | |five=cui | ||
|big= | |big= | ||
|long= | |long= | ||
Line 37: | Line 37: | ||
|narrow= | |narrow= | ||
|thin= | |thin= | ||
|woman= | |woman=nál | ||
|man (adult male)= | |man (adult male)=cé | ||
|man (human being)= | |man (human being)=co | ||
|child= | |child=cō | ||
|wife= | |wife=n'eú (nál) | ||
|husband= | |husband=n'eú (cé) | ||
|mother= | |mother=hab | ||
|father= | |father=cé, cóc | ||
|animal= | |animal=ux | ||
|fish= | |fish=jen | ||
|bird= | |bird=xaúx | ||
|dog= | |dog=ai, iux | ||
|louse= | |louse= | ||
|snake= | |snake=yan' | ||
|worm= | |worm=muzil, yan'ux | ||
|tree= | |tree=hian, uasla | ||
|forest= | |forest=mupfian, uas | ||
|stick= | |stick=hianla | ||
|fruit= | |fruit=nál'ad | ||
|seed= | |seed=yua | ||
|leaf= | |leaf=miula | ||
|root= | |root=mimuj | ||
|bark= | |bark= | ||
|flower= | |flower=n'ehx | ||
|grass= | |grass= | ||
|rope= | |rope=yan'ad | ||
|skin= | |skin=el' | ||
|meat= | |meat=txad | ||
|blood= | |blood=il' (human), tabdil (animal) | ||
|bone= | |bone=hiauñ'la | ||
|fat= | |fat=juatn | ||
|egg= | |egg=xeual | ||
|horn= | |horn=teuil | ||
|tail= | |tail= | ||
|feather= | |feather=cuzil, xauc'ad | ||
|hair= | |hair=atsdi (individual), cohts (collective) | ||
|head= | |head=coil | ||
|ear= | |ear=c'ual | ||
|eye= | |eye=uc'la | ||
|nose= | |nose=me | ||
|mouth= | |mouth=julue, úh | ||
|tooth= | |tooth=naman, xar', zid' | ||
|tongue= | |tongue=jul' | ||
|fingernail= | |fingernail= | ||
|foot= | |foot=riyl | ||
|leg= | |leg=riyl | ||
|knee= | |knee= | ||
|hand= | |hand=réu | ||
|wing= | |wing=cudil, cul', xauad | ||
|belly= | |belly= | ||
|guts= | |guts= | ||
|neck= | |neck=ýemil (nape), ýemla (throat) | ||
|back= | |back=heit | ||
|breast= | |breast= | ||
|heart= | |heart=ehc' (human), ehc'il (animal) | ||
|liver= | |liver= | ||
|drink= | |drink=xec'en | ||
|eat= | |eat=ú | ||
|bite= | |bite=jin' | ||
|suck= | |suck=julzi | ||
|spit= | |spit= | ||
|vomit= | |vomit=az' | ||
|blow= | |blow= | ||
|breathe= | |breathe=lail | ||
|laugh= | |laugh= | ||
|see= | |see=uc' | ||
|hear= | |hear=eu | ||
|know= | |know=c'ua | ||
|think= | |think=c'ua | ||
|smell= | |smell=mi | ||
|fear= | |fear=curuxjíý, curiljíý | ||
|sleep= | |sleep=laidzi | ||
|live= | |live=il, lai | ||
|die= | |die=suxad | ||
|kill= | |kill=cur | ||
|fight= | |fight=txím' | ||
|hunt= | |hunt=utx | ||
|hit= | |hit=xañ' | ||
|cut= | |cut=toc' | ||
|split= | |split=hianax | ||
|stab= | |stab=teu | ||
|scratch= | |scratch= | ||
|dig= | |dig= | ||
|swim= | |swim=jen' | ||
|fly= | |fly=cuj | ||
|walk= | |walk=r'u | ||
|come= | |come=ñéz, r'úz | ||
|lie= | |lie=suíz | ||
|sit= | |sit=muz | ||
|stand= | |stand=eylac | ||
|turn= | |turn= | ||
|fall= | |fall=muz, nivi (of weather) | ||
|give= | |give=xec | ||
|hold= | |hold=réuzi | ||
|squeeze= | |squeeze= | ||
|rub= | |rub= | ||
|wash= | |wash=jen' | ||
|wipe= | |wipe= | ||
|pull= | |pull= | ||
|push= | |push= | ||
|throw= | |throw=xeuai | ||
|tie= | |tie=yan'ej, tiats (ditransitive) | ||
|sew= | |sew= | ||
|count= | |count= | ||
|say= | |say=xauc | ||
|sing= | |sing=sutx | ||
|play= | |play=iux,xeuai (ballgame), ehc' (drum) | ||
|float= | |float=jen'jí | ||
|flow= | |flow=jen | ||
|freeze= | |freeze=nivzi | ||
|swell= | |swell= | ||
|sun= | |sun=tumyan | ||
|moon= | |moon=curyan | ||
|star= | |star=jena | ||
|water= | |water=jenxad | ||
|rain= | |rain=cuzad | ||
|river= | |river=jenyan' | ||
|lake= | |lake=jenad | ||
|sea= | |sea=xec'en | ||
|salt= | |salt=ir'te | ||
|stone= | |stone=xeu | ||
|sand= | |sand= | ||
|dust= | |dust= | ||
|earth= | |earth=muc'uj | ||
|cloud= | |cloud=cum'ay | ||
|fog= | |fog=cum'ay | ||
|sky= | |sky= | ||
|wind= | |wind= | ||
|snow= | |snow= | ||
|ice= | |ice= | ||
|smoke= | |smoke=cum'ay | ||
|fire= | |fire=xem | ||
|ashes= | |ashes=xemad | ||
|burn= | |burn=xem | ||
|road= | |road=muzr'u | ||
|mountain= | |mountain=éād | ||
|red= | |red=tabet | ||
|green= | |green=miúx, cur, xem | ||
|yellow= | |yellow=miúx | ||
|white= | |white=nivíl | ||
|black= | |black=cur | ||
|night= | |night=tum'ay | ||
|day= | |day=tumyan | ||
|year= | |year=iarje | ||
|warm= | |warm=tnír'(ad) | ||
|cold= | |cold=nivzi | ||
|full= | |full=txadiziý | ||
|new= | |new=uez, ueux | ||
|old= | |old=xem, nivíl, nálco (feminine), habah (feminine), cuc' (masculine) | ||
|good= | |good=cual | ||
|bad= | |bad=cual'en | ||
|rotten= | |rotten=zi, cod' | ||
|dirty= | |dirty=muzad | ||
|straight= | |straight=ats | ||
|round= | |round= | ||
|sharp= | |sharp=toc | ||
|dull= | |dull=teuad | ||
|smooth= | |smooth=nevni | ||
|wet= | |wet=jen | ||
|dry= | |dry=xer | ||
|correct= | |correct=cual | ||
|near= | |near=ne | ||
|far= | |far=xen'e | ||
|right= | |right= | ||
|left= | |left= | ||
|at= | |at=eý | ||
|in= | |in=eý | ||
|with= | |with=ne | ||
|and= | |and= | ||
|if= | |if=ih | ||
|because= | |because= | ||
|name= | |name=taitu | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[Category:Soc'ul']] | [[Category:Soc'ul']] |
Revision as of 07:16, 5 April 2023