User:IlL/Spare pages 1/8: Difference between revisions

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|creator = [[User:IlL|IlL]], [[User:Praimhín|Praimhín]]
|creator = [[User:IlL|IlL]], [[User:Praimhín|Praimhín]]
|name = {{PAGENAME}}
|name = {{PAGENAME}}
|nativename = hmý Liài
|nativename = hmỳ Liaĩ
|pronunciation=   
|pronunciation=   
|setting = [[Verse:Tricin]]
|setting = [[Verse:Tricin]]
|region = Šiãu Liài, in Bjeheond
|region = Šiau Liaĩ, in Bjeheond
|familycolor=hmong-mien
|familycolor=hmong-mien
|fam1=[[Hlou-Ku languages|Hlou-Ku]]
|fam1=[[Hlou-Shum languages|Hlou-Shum]]
|script=
|script=
|iso3=
|iso3=
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}}
}}


'''Liai''' (English: /leɪ/ LAY; natively ''hmý Liài'') is a [[Hlou-Ku languages|Hlou-Ku language]] inspired by Hmong, Lithuanian and Mandarin.
'''Liai''' (English: /li:aɪ/ ''lee-EYE''; natively ''hmỳ Liaĩ'' /ʰmɨ̂ lʲɐɪ(breathy)/) is a [[Hlou-Shum languages|Hlou-Shum language]] inspired by Hmong, Lithuanian and Mandarin.


=Phonology=
=Phonology=
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Initials:
Initials:


p b f v t d tl dl s c dz š č dž r l k g kr gr h m n l r /pʰ b f v tʰ d tɬʰ dɮ s tsʰ dz ʃ tʃʰ dʒ r l kʰ g kʰr gr h m n l r/ (all in hard/soft pairs); j /j/
p b v t d tl dl tr dr s c z š č ž r l k g kr gr ch h m n l r /pʰ b v tʰ d tɬʰ dɮ ʈʰ ɖ s tsʰ dz ʃ tʃʰ dʒ r l kʰ g kʰr gr x h m n l r~ɭ~ɽ/ (all in hard/soft pairs; soft tr/dr and hard x/q/j are both pronounced like the Polish cz/dż series); j /j/


mp mb mf nt nd ntl ndl nc ndz nč ndž nk ng nkr ngr nl nr = prenasalized consonants
mp mb nt nd ntl ndl ntr ndr nc nz nč nž nk ng nkr ngr nl nr = prenasalized consonants


hm hn hl hr = voiceless m n l r
hm hn hl hr = voiceless m n l r


Finals: just 0 and ʔ
Finals: just /k/
 
==Vowels==
==Vowels==
Vowels: a ia ai iai iau i u iu ie uo iuo as in Lithuanian; y ye is nonpalatalizing i ie
a/ia i u/iu = tense /a i u/
 
ai au iai iau ie uo iuo = as in Lithuanian
 
uoi iuoi ieu = /uəj ʲuəj iəw/


ą ią į ų ių = nasal vowels
y ye yeu = nonpalatalizing i ie ieu


==Tones==
==Tones==
Tones: a á à ã = level rising falling creaky; The entering tone (tone is suppressed with a glottal stop final) is written as the level tone.
Tones: a á à ã = level rising falling breathy; tone is suppressed with a ''-k'' final.
==Inflectional morphology==
Yes, you've read that right: Liai has inflections.
===Nouns===
Cases: direct/genitive? nominative/oblique?
 
declension classes
 
crazy classifiers that change depending on number
 
===Verbs===
Tense inflection?
 
==Sample text==
'''Ndriauk Šiuoi''' /ⁿɖʐɐʊk ʃʲūɔj/ = The weeping cricket / The cricket weeps
 
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Liai]]
[[Category:Hlou-Shum languages]]

Latest revision as of 01:03, 10 May 2023

IlL/Spare pages 1/8
hmỳ Liaĩ
Created byIlL, Praimhín
SettingVerse:Tricin
Hlou-Shum
  • IlL/Spare pages 1/8
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Liai (English: /li:aɪ/ lee-EYE; natively hmỳ Liaĩ /ʰmɨ̂ lʲɐɪ(breathy)/) is a Hlou-Shum language inspired by Hmong, Lithuanian and Mandarin.

Phonology

Consonants

Initials:

p b v t d tl dl tr dr s c z š č ž r l k g kr gr ch h m n l r /pʰ b v tʰ d tɬʰ dɮ ʈʰ ɖ s tsʰ dz ʃ tʃʰ dʒ r l kʰ g kʰr gr x h m n l r~ɭ~ɽ/ (all in hard/soft pairs; soft tr/dr and hard x/q/j are both pronounced like the Polish cz/dż series); j /j/

mp mb nt nd ntl ndl ntr ndr nc nz nč nž nk ng nkr ngr nl nr = prenasalized consonants

hm hn hl hr = voiceless m n l r

Finals: just /k/

Vowels

a/ia i u/iu = tense /a i u/

ai au iai iau ie uo iuo = as in Lithuanian

uoi iuoi ieu = /uəj ʲuəj iəw/

y ye yeu = nonpalatalizing i ie ieu

Tones

Tones: a á à ã = level rising falling breathy; tone is suppressed with a -k final.

Inflectional morphology

Yes, you've read that right: Liai has inflections.

Nouns

Cases: direct/genitive? nominative/oblique?

declension classes

crazy classifiers that change depending on number

Verbs

Tense inflection?

Sample text

Ndriauk Šiuoi /ⁿɖʐɐʊk ʃʲūɔj/ = The weeping cricket / The cricket weeps

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