Phonological history of Valthungian: Difference between revisions
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==Changes from [[Griutungi]] & Gothic to [[Old Valthungian]] (ca. 300ᴀᴅ‒950ᴀᴅ)== | ==Changes from [[Griutungi]] & Gothic to [[Old Valthungian]] (ca. 300ᴀᴅ‒950ᴀᴅ)== | ||
===Spirantisation I=== | ===Spirantisation I=== | ||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | |||
!colspan=2 width=1200|Spirantisation I: C[-snt][+vox] → [+cnt] / V,L}___{V,L | |||
|- | |||
!style="text-align: right; width: 100px;"| Date: | |||
|style="width: 1100px;"| 300ᴀᴅ | |||
|- | |||
!style="text-align: right;"| Type: | |||
| Phonetic | |||
|- | |||
!style="text-align: right; vertical-align: text-top;"| Rule: | |||
| <span style="font-family: monospace;">C[-snt][+vox] → [+cnt] / V,L}___{V,L</span><br /> | |||
''“A voiced stop becomes continuant after a vowel or liquid when followed by a vowel or liquid.”'' | |||
|- | |||
!style="text-align: right;"| Exhaustive: | |||
| b,d,g → β,ð,ɣ | |||
|- | |||
!style="text-align: right;"| Notes: | |||
| ''Already occurred pre-Gothic and even in Proto-Germanic (“Spirantisation 0”), but not exactly in this form. May not have included liquids in the environment. Allophonic at this stage.'' | |||
|} | |||
===Pre-Liquid Stop Insertion=== | ===Pre-Liquid Stop Insertion=== | ||
===Geminate Collapse I=== | ===Geminate Collapse I=== |
Revision as of 13:53, 27 February 2024
N.B.: This article uses a phonetic feature notation shorthand in which all described
features are limited to three characters. Please refer
to the legend here.
Changes from Griutungi & Gothic to Old Valthungian (ca. 300ᴀᴅ‒950ᴀᴅ)
Spirantisation I
Spirantisation I: C[-snt][+vox] → [+cnt] / V,L}___{V,L | |
---|---|
Date: | 300ᴀᴅ |
Type: | Phonetic |
Rule: | C[-snt][+vox] → [+cnt] / V,L}___{V,L “A voiced stop becomes continuant after a vowel or liquid when followed by a vowel or liquid.” |
Exhaustive: | b,d,g → β,ð,ɣ |
Notes: | Already occurred pre-Gothic and even in Proto-Germanic (“Spirantisation 0”), but not exactly in this form. May not have included liquids in the environment. Allophonic at this stage. |