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IPA for southern Miuicusejrn Knrawi: Difference between revisions
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replaced: Knrawi IPA guides → Knrawi IPA keys (3)
(Created page with "The charts below show the way in which the IPA represents urban Miuicusejrn Knrawi pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see Help:IPA. This page is only for the variety of Knrawi spoken in the city of Sjitawat and surrounding areas. For other varieties see :Category:Knrawi IPA guides|Knrawi I...") |
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The charts below show the way in which the [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] represents | The charts below show the way in which the [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] represents southern Miuicusejrn [[Knrawi]] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see [[w:Help:IPA|Help:IPA]]. | ||
This page is only for the variety of Knrawi spoken in the city of Sjitawat and surrounding areas. For other varieties see [[:Category:Knrawi IPA | This page is only for the variety of Knrawi spoken in southern Miuicusejrn (except the city of Sjitawat and surrounding areas). For other varieties see [[:Category:Knrawi IPA keys|Knrawi IPA keys]]. | ||
{{IPA keys}} | {{IPA keys}} | ||
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|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|x}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|x}}</big> | ||
|{{term|gij|gi'''j'''}} | |{{term|gij|gi'''j'''}} | ||
| | |forever | ||
| | |'''j'''uga ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|xʰ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|xʰ}}</big> | ||
|{{term|shera|'''sh'''era}} | |{{term|shera|'''sh'''era}} | ||
|thunder | |thunder | ||
| | |'''j'''uga ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|xʷ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|xʷ}}</big> | ||
| Line 209: | Line 209: | ||
|{{term|jua|'''j'''ua}} | |{{term|jua|'''j'''ua}} | ||
|all | |all | ||
| | |do'''ch''' ([[w:German language|German]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|χʰ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|χʰ}}</big> | ||
|{{term|sjari|'''sj'''ari}} | |{{term|sjari|'''sj'''ari}} | ||
|city | |city | ||
| | |do'''ch''' ([[w:German language|German]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|χʷ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|χʷ}}</big> | ||
| Line 237: | Line 237: | ||
|f'''a'''ther | |f'''a'''ther | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA| | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɘ}}</big> | ||
|{{term|sheya|sh'''e'''ya}} | |{{term|sheya|sh'''e'''ya}} | ||
|large island | |large island | ||
|''' | |ros'''e'''s | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɛ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɛ}}</big> | ||
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|big | |big | ||
|b'''e'''d | |b'''e'''d | ||
|- | |||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɜ}}</big> | |||
|{{term|ytjau|'''y'''tjau}} | |||
|to owe | |||
|'''a'''bout | |||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɪ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɪ}}</big> | ||
| Line 251: | Line 256: | ||
|head | |head | ||
|b'''i'''d | |b'''i'''d | ||
|- | |||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵻ}}</big> | |||
|{{term|ycham|'''y'''cham}} | |||
|twelve | |||
|ros'''e'''s | |||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɔ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɔ}}</big> | ||
| Line 261: | Line 271: | ||
|angry | |angry | ||
|b'''oo'''k | |b'''oo'''k | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="4"| [[w:Syllabic consonant|Syllabic consonants]] | ! colspan="4"| [[w:Syllabic consonant|Syllabic consonants]] | ||
| Line 302: | Line 308: | ||
|to legalize | |to legalize | ||
|'''r'''ai ([[w:French language|French]]) | |'''r'''ai ([[w:French language|French]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="4"| [[w:Tone (linguistics)|Tones]] | ! colspan="4"| [[w:Tone (linguistics)|Tones]] | ||
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|to break | |to break | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA| | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˥˧}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|cûathay|c'''û'''athay}} | ||
| | |sapphire | ||
|} | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˧˩}}</big> | |||
|{{term|cûathay|c'''û'''athay}} | |||
|sapphire (plural) | |||
|} | |} | ||
|} | |} | ||
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**/x̟ˣ/ is realized as [χʰ]. | **/x̟ˣ/ is realized as [χʰ]. | ||
**/ɉ/ is realized as [j]. | **/ɉ/ is realized as [j]. | ||
***Syllabic /ɉ/ is realized as [ | ***Syllabic /ɉ/ is realized as [ᵻ]. | ||
*/ʍ/ is realized as [w]. | */ʍ/ is realized as [w]. | ||
*Labialized /θ,θʰ,θˣ/ are realized as [xʷ,xʷʰ,χʷ] | *Labialized /θ,θʰ,θˣ/ are realized as [xʷ,xʷʰ,χʷ] | ||
*Unstressed /ɪ,ʊ,a/ are realized as [ɪ,ʊ,a]. | *Unstressed /ɪ,ʊ,a/ are realized as [ɪ,ʊ,a]. | ||
* | *[ɪ,ʊ,a,ᵻ] are realized as [ɛ,ɔ,ɑ,ɜ] adjacent to uvular consonants and velar-aspirated consonants. | ||
*Epenthetic [ə] is realized as [ɘ] | |||
*[ʔ̞] is realized as [ɦ]. | *[ʔ̞] is realized as [ɦ]. | ||
*/˧˩/ is distinct from /˥˩/ [˥˧]. | |||
[[Category:Knrawi IPA | [[Category:Knrawi IPA keys|m]] | ||