Contionary:ka: Difference between revisions

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==Kirtumur==
===Etymology===
From East Kyrdan ''*ka'' (“sun”), from Proto-Kyrdan ''*ķah'' (“sun”). Possibly related to Proto-Klesuic ''*gçəɣs'' “big bright light”, or ''*çəs'' “day”. Cognate with Kērsalur ''ka'', Cirdamur ''ca'', Old Sērsal ''sa'', Old Ķyrdum ''ķasli''. Related to ''Kalli'' “Sun (the name of the star)”
===Pronunciation===
(''Umunesal'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: [kɑ]
===Noun===
'''ka''' n ''inanimate declension''
#sun (the star around which the Earth revolves).
#: ''niwuta hur nikukha ruŋ '''ka''''' – the '''sun''' rises in the east and sets in the west.
#a symbol, a marker of stellar object names in writing, which is always silent.
#: '''''<sup>ka</sup>'''Kalli, '''<sup>ka</sup>'''Niccayi, '''<sup>ka</sup>'''Ceiŋari'' – Sun, Proxima Centauri, Alpha Centauri A.
#a star, as the centre of a star system.
#: ''Mutuŋam Niccayi '''ka'''x'' – the '''sun''' of Proxima Centauri b is Proxima Centauri.
===Declension===
{{ktm-noun-III|k|a|a|}}
===Derived terms===
*''Kalli'' – the Sun (Sol)
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Kirtumur words]]
==Qino==
==Qino==
===Alternative forms===
===Alternative forms===
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====Related terms====
====Related terms====
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==Sinatolean==
===Etymology===
===Pronunciation===
(''[[IPA for Sinatolean|Sinatolean]]''): [ka]
===Noun===
'''{{PAGENAME}}'''
# location, place
==Sintsiran==
===Etymology===
{{Ssr-et-i|gʰe|''particle''}}
===Particle===
'''{{PAGENAME}}'''
# yes
[[Category:Sintsiran lemmas]]
[[Category:Sinatolean lemmas]][[Category: Sinatolean nouns]][[Category:Contionary]]
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Qino articles]] [[Category:Qino words]]
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Qino articles]] [[Category:Qino words]]

Latest revision as of 02:30, 18 August 2024

Kirtumur

Etymology

From East Kyrdan *ka (“sun”), from Proto-Kyrdan *ķah (“sun”). Possibly related to Proto-Klesuic *gçəɣs “big bright light”, or *çəs “day”. Cognate with Kērsalur ka, Cirdamur ca, Old Sērsal sa, Old Ķyrdum ķasli. Related to Kalli “Sun (the name of the star)”

Pronunciation

(Umunesal) IPA: [kɑ]

Noun

ka n inanimate declension

  1. sun (the star around which the Earth revolves).
    niwuta hur nikukha ruŋ ka – the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
  2. a symbol, a marker of stellar object names in writing, which is always silent.
    kaKalli, kaNiccayi, kaCeiŋari – Sun, Proxima Centauri, Alpha Centauri A.
  3. a star, as the centre of a star system.
    Mutuŋam Niccayi kax – the sun of Proxima Centauri b is Proxima Centauri.

Declension

Possession
Type II
singular dual plural
1st kayu kayau kame
2nd kašu kašau kašne
3rd kanu kanau kanne


Derived terms

  • Kalli – the Sun (Sol)

Qino

Alternative forms

  • ک (Western Arabic script)
  • ك (Eastern Arabic script)
  • ከ (Ge'ez script)

Etymology

Proto-Cushitic.

Pronunciation

(Qino) IPA: /ka/

Article

ka m.

  1. the; masculine absolutive definite article
    ka farda
    the horse

Pronoun

ka m.

  1. him, it (3rd person singular masculine short clitic accusative)
    ka arká.
    I see him.
  2. his, its (3rd person singular masculine short clitic genitive)
    ka mana
    his house

Usage notes

  • Definite article:
    • Comes immediately before noun. In the Arabic and Ge'ez scripts, combines to following word.
    • When the noun is qualified by a cardinal number, the article precedes and agrees with the number.
    • Nouns in oblique cases use an absolutive article.
  • The clitic genitive ka is identical in form to the absolutive masculine definite article. Confusion can be avoided by using the long clitic form kee(sh) or the non-clitic form keeshi.

Derived terms

Sinatolean

Etymology

Pronunciation

(Sinatolean): [ka]

Noun

ka

  1. location, place

Sintsiran

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *gʰe‎ (particle)


Particle

ka

  1. yes
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