Tigol/Morphology: Difference between revisions
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{| class="bluetable" | {| class="bluetable" | ||
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! Person !! ''túsain'' " | ! Person !! ''túsain'' "pray"<br/>(non-prefixed, non-ablauting) !! ''astaċain'' "prove"<br/>(prefixed) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1SG || '' '''tú'''sain'' < {{sc|tussanis}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''san'' < {{sc|nīs tussan}} | | 1SG || '' '''tú'''sain'' < {{sc|tussanis}} 'I pray'<br/>''ní·'''tú'''san'' < {{sc|nīs tussan}} 'I do not pray'|| '' '''as'''·taċan'' < {{sc|astosāconis}} 'I prove'<br/>''ní·'''stó'''ċan'' < {{sc|nīs astosācon}} 'I do not prove' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2SG || '' '''tú'''sair'' < {{sc|tussaris}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''sar'' < {{sc|nīs tussar}} | | 2SG || '' '''tú'''sair'' < {{sc|tussaris}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''sar'' < {{sc|nīs tussar}} || '' '''as'''·taċar'' < {{sc|astosācoris}}<br/>''ní·'''stó'''ċar'' < {{sc|nīs astosācor}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 3SG.M || '' '''tú'''saiṁ'' < {{sc|tussamis}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''sa''<sup>N</sup> < {{sc|nīs tussam}} | | 3SG.M || '' '''tú'''saiṁ'' < {{sc|tussamis}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''sa''<sup>N</sup> < {{sc|nīs tussam}} || '' '''as'''·taċa'' < {{sc|astosācomis}}<br/>''ní·'''stóċ'''''<sup>N</sup> < {{sc|nīs astosācom}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 3SG.F || '' '''tú'''sae'' < {{sc|tussasis}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''sae'' < {{sc|nīs tussasi}} | | 3SG.F || '' '''tú'''sae'' < {{sc|tussasis}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''sae'' < {{sc|nīs tussasi}} || '' '''as'''·taċae'' < {{sc|astosācosis}}<br/>''ní·'''stóċ''''' < {{sc|nīs astosācos}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 3SG.N || '' '''tú'''s'' < {{sc|tussas}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''s'' < {{sc|nīs tussa}} | | 3SG.N || '' '''tú'''s'' < {{sc|tussas}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''s'' < {{sc|nīs tussa}} || '' '''as'''·taċ'' < {{sc|astosācos}}<br/>''ní·'''stóċ''''' < {{sc|nīs astosāco}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1EX || '' '''tú'''saiṁe'' < {{sc|tussamēs}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''saiṁ''<sup>L</sup> < {{sc|nīs tussamē}} | | 1EX || '' '''tú'''saiṁe'' < {{sc|tussamēs}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''saiṁ''<sup>L</sup> < {{sc|nīs tussamē}} || '' '''as'''·taċaiṁ'' < {{sc|astosācomēs}}<br/>''ní·'''stó'''ċaiṁ'' < {{sc|nīs astosācomē}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1IN || '' '''tú'''sait'' < {{sc|tussantis}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''sat'' < {{sc|nīs tussant}} | | 1IN || '' '''tú'''sait'' < {{sc|tussantis}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''sat'' < {{sc|nīs tussant}} || '' '''as'''·taċat'' < {{sc|astosācontis}}<br/>''ní·'''stó'''ċat'' < {{sc|nīs astosācont}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2PL || '' '''tú''' | | 2PL || '' '''tú'''sais'' < {{sc|tussasces}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''sais'' < {{sc|nīs tussasce}} || '' '''as'''·taċais'' < {{sc|astosācosces}}<br/>''ní·'''stó'''ċais'' < {{sc|nīs astosācosce}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 3PL || '' '''tú'''saiḋ'' < {{sc|tussatis}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''saḋ'' < {{sc|nīs tussat}} | | 3PL || '' '''tú'''saiḋ'' < {{sc|tussatis}}<br/>''ní·'''tú'''saḋ'' < {{sc|nīs tussat}} || '' '''as'''·taċaḋ'' < {{sc|astosācotis}}<br/>''ní·'''stó'''ċaḋ'' < {{sc|nīs astosācot}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
[[Category:Old Tíogall]][[Category:Clotricin]] | [[Category:Old Tíogall]][[Category:Clotricin]] | ||
Revision as of 03:21, 18 May 2017
Morphology is the most complex part of Old Tíogall. Much of Proto-Talmic morphology survives in Old Tíogall. However, Old Tíogall is most notorious for its verbal absolute-conjunct allomorphy.
Nouns
Adjectives
Pronouns
Verbs
In the following tables, the stressed syllable is bolded.
Present
| Person | túsain "pray" (non-prefixed, non-ablauting) |
astaċain "prove" (prefixed) |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG | túsain < tussanis 'I pray' ní·túsan < nīs tussan 'I do not pray' |
as·taċan < astosāconis 'I prove' ní·stóċan < nīs astosācon 'I do not prove' |
| 2SG | túsair < tussaris ní·túsar < nīs tussar |
as·taċar < astosācoris ní·stóċar < nīs astosācor |
| 3SG.M | túsaiṁ < tussamis ní·túsaN < nīs tussam |
as·taċa < astosācomis ní·stóċN < nīs astosācom |
| 3SG.F | túsae < tussasis ní·túsae < nīs tussasi |
as·taċae < astosācosis ní·stóċ < nīs astosācos |
| 3SG.N | tús < tussas ní·tús < nīs tussa |
as·taċ < astosācos ní·stóċ < nīs astosāco |
| 1EX | túsaiṁe < tussamēs ní·túsaiṁL < nīs tussamē |
as·taċaiṁ < astosācomēs ní·stóċaiṁ < nīs astosācomē |
| 1IN | túsait < tussantis ní·túsat < nīs tussant |
as·taċat < astosācontis ní·stóċat < nīs astosācont |
| 2PL | túsais < tussasces ní·túsais < nīs tussasce |
as·taċais < astosācosces ní·stóċais < nīs astosācosce |
| 3PL | túsaiḋ < tussatis ní·túsaḋ < nīs tussat |
as·taċaḋ < astosācotis ní·stóċaḋ < nīs astosācot |