Contionary:si: Difference between revisions
(→Verb) |
|||
(55 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
==Avendonian== | |||
===Pronunciation=== | |||
{{av-IPA|si}} | |||
===Etymology 1=== | |||
{{av-pgmc|sī}} | |||
====Pronoun==== | |||
'''si''' | |||
# ''third-person singular feminine pronoun''; she | |||
===Etymology 2?=== | |||
{{av-etym}} | |||
====Pronoun==== | |||
# ''third-person singular masculine objective pronoun''; him | |||
# ''third-person singular feminine objective pronoun''; her | |||
# ''third-person singular neuter objective pronoun''; it | |||
# ''third-person plural pronoun''; they | |||
# ''third-person plural objective pronoun''; them | |||
=====See also===== | |||
{{av-pp}} | |||
===Etymology 3=== | |||
====Verb==== | |||
{{av-mv3|sire|first-person singular present subjunctive|third-person singular present subjunctive|second-person singular present imperative}} | |||
==[[Niemish]]== | |||
===Pronunciation=== | |||
* [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /sə/ (attributive, before a consonant), /sən/ (attributive, before a vowel) | |||
{{nm-got|𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃|seins}} | |||
===Pronoun=== | |||
'''²''' '''sỳt''' ''pn. vowel stem'' | |||
# his, her, its (possessive pronoun) | |||
# himself, herself, itself | |||
#: Synonyms: ''{{term|silb#Niemish|sỳ sílb}}'' | |||
===Declension=== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 400px; text-align: center;" | |||
! colspan=15 | declension of ''sỳt'' (adjective declension) | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| colspan=6 style="text-align: center;" | '''singular''' | |||
| colspan=6 style="text-align: center;" | '''plural''' | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| colspan=3 style="text-align: center;" | '''attributive''' | |||
| colspan=3 style="text-align: center;" | '''predicative''' | |||
| colspan=3 style="text-align: center;" | '''attributive''' | |||
| colspan=3 style="text-align: center;" | '''predicative''' | |||
|- | |||
||| '''neuter''' || '''masculine''' || '''feminine''' || '''neuter''' || '''masculine''' || '''feminine'''|| '''neuter''' || '''masculine''' || '''feminine'''|| '''neuter''' || '''masculine''' || '''feminine''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''nominative''' | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | sỳt || colspan=2 | sỳn | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | sýt || colspan=2 | sýn | |||
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=2 | sỳn || sỳs | |||
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=2 | sýn || sýnos | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''genitive''' | |||
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=2 | sìs || sỳs | |||
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=2 | sínes || sýnos | |||
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=3 | sìz | |||
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=2 | síze || síza | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''dative''' | |||
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=2 | sỳm || sỳn | |||
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=2 | sýnum || sýne | |||
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=3 | sỳn | |||
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=3 | sýnę | |||
|} | |||
====Notes==== | |||
In deliberately archaising speech, the attributive forms ''sỳt'', ''sỳn'', ''sỳs'', ''sỳm'' are pronounced /sət, sən, səs, səm/, however in ordinary speech these have all fallen together as /sə/ (/sən/ before a vowel). | |||
Likewise, the forms ''sìs'', ''sìz'' may be archaically pronounced /sʲɪs, sʲɪz/, but have fallen together as /sʲɪ/ (/sʲɪn/ before a vowel). | |||
In very colloquial speech, the umlaut pattern may be totally abandoned in favour of harmonising with the following word, e.g. ''sì sìlb'' instead of ''sỳn sìlb''; this is stigmatised however. | |||
Predicative forms retain their "full" pronunciations, from ''sýt'' /sɨːt/ to ''sýnę'' /sɨːnʲə̃/. | |||
[[Category:Niemish words]] | |||
[[Category:Niemish nouns]] | |||
[[Category:Niemish pronouns]] | |||
[[Category:Niemish nouns without umlaut]] | |||
==Skundavisk== | ==Skundavisk== | ||
===Etymology 1=== | ===Etymology 1=== | ||
From Middle Skundavisk ''si'', from Old Skundavisk ''sī'', from Halmisk ''sī'', from Proto-Germanic ''*sī''. The shortening of the original long i in Early Middle Skundavisk is due to analogy with the masculine pronoun | From Middle Skundavisk ''si'', from Old Skundavisk ''sī'', from Halmisk ''ᛊᛁ'' (''sī''), from Proto-Germanic ''*sī''. The shortening of the original long i in Early Middle Skundavisk is due to analogy with the masculine pronoun {{term|hi}}. | ||
===Pronunciation=== | ===Pronunciation=== | ||
[[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /sɪ/ | * [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /sɪ/ | ||
===Pronoun=== | ===Pronoun=== | ||
Line 49: | Line 129: | ||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | accusative | ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | accusative | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thig | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thig | ||
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jyw | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | genitive | ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | genitive | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thijn | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thijn | ||
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jer | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jer | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | dative | ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | dative | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thir | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thir | ||
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jyw | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="1" rowspan="4" style="background-color:lightyellow" | 3rd person | ! colspan="1" rowspan="4" style="background-color:lightyellow" | 3rd person | ||
Line 83: | Line 163: | ||
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | him | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | him | ||
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | him | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | him | ||
|- | |||
! colspan="1" rowspan="4" style="background-color:pink" | reflexive | |||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:pink" | nominative | |||
! colspan="4" style="background-color:lightgrey" | | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:pink" | accusative | |||
| colspan="4" style="text-align:center" | sig | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:pink" | genitive | |||
| colspan="4" style="text-align:center" | sijn | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:pink" | dative | |||
| colspan="4" style="text-align:center" | sir | |||
|} | |} | ||
====Usage notes==== | |||
====Synonyms==== | |||
====Derived terms==== | |||
====Related terms==== | |||
===Etymology 2=== | ===Etymology 2=== | ||
Line 89: | Line 187: | ||
===Pronunciation=== | ===Pronunciation=== | ||
[[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /sɪ/ | * [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /sɪ/ | ||
===Pronoun=== | ===Pronoun=== | ||
Line 134: | Line 232: | ||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | accusative | ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | accusative | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thig | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thig | ||
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jyw | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | genitive | ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | genitive | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thijn | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thijn | ||
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jer | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jer | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | dative | ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | dative | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thir | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thir | ||
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jyw | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="1" rowspan="4" style="background-color:lightyellow" | 3rd person | ! colspan="1" rowspan="4" style="background-color:lightyellow" | 3rd person | ||
Line 168: | Line 266: | ||
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | him | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | him | ||
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | him | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | him | ||
|- | |||
! colspan="1" rowspan="4" style="background-color:pink" | reflexive | |||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:pink" | nominative | |||
! colspan="4" style="background-color:lightgrey" | | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:pink" | accusative | |||
| colspan="4" style="text-align:center" | sig | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:pink" | genitive | |||
| colspan="4" style="text-align:center" | sijn | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:pink" | dative | |||
| colspan="4" style="text-align:center" | sir | |||
|} | |} | ||
Line 175: | Line 286: | ||
====Related terms==== | ====Related terms==== | ||
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Skundavisk words]] [[Category:Skundavisk pronouns]] | |||
==Knrawi== | |||
===Etymology=== | |||
{{knra-inh}} | |||
===Pronunciation=== | |||
{{knra-ipa|x̟ɪ˥|x̟ɪ˥|xɪ˥|s̠ɪ˥|xʲi˥|xʲi˥}} | |||
===Verb=== | |||
{{knra-v}} | |||
# (''formal'') to make, to create, to build, to craft | |||
#: {{ux|knra||}} | |||
===Synonyms=== | |||
{{term|jiù}} | |||
[[Category:Knrawi terms missing Wacag]] |
Latest revision as of 14:00, 8 October 2024
Avendonian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *sī.
Pronoun
si
- third-person singular feminine pronoun; she
Etymology 2?
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. The curator will update it at some point in the future.)
Pronoun
- third-person singular masculine objective pronoun; him
- third-person singular feminine objective pronoun; her
- third-person singular neuter objective pronoun; it
- third-person plural pronoun; they
- third-person plural objective pronoun; them
See also
Avendonian personal pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
personal pronouns | possessive pronoun | ||||
subjective | objective | ||||
first person |
singular | eo | me | mede | |
plural | vi | nos | nosde | ||
second person |
singular | familiar | tu | te | tede |
formal | Si | Side | |||
plural | i | vos | vosde | ||
third person |
singular | masculine | e | si | side |
feminine | si | ||||
neuter | et | ||||
plural | si |
Etymology 3
Verb
si
- inflection of sire:
- first-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular present subjunctive
- second-person singular present imperative
Niemish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /sə/ (attributive, before a consonant), /sən/ (attributive, before a vowel)
Etymology
From Gothic seins.
Pronoun
² sỳt pn. vowel stem
- his, her, its (possessive pronoun)
- himself, herself, itself
- Synonyms: sỳ sílb
Declension
declension of sỳt (adjective declension) | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||||||||
attributive | predicative | attributive | predicative | |||||||||||
neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | |||
nominative | sỳt | sỳn | sýt | sýn | sỳn | sỳs | sýn | sýnos | ||||||
genitive | sìs | sỳs | sínes | sýnos | sìz | síze | síza | |||||||
dative | sỳm | sỳn | sýnum | sýne | sỳn | sýnę |
Notes
In deliberately archaising speech, the attributive forms sỳt, sỳn, sỳs, sỳm are pronounced /sət, sən, səs, səm/, however in ordinary speech these have all fallen together as /sə/ (/sən/ before a vowel).
Likewise, the forms sìs, sìz may be archaically pronounced /sʲɪs, sʲɪz/, but have fallen together as /sʲɪ/ (/sʲɪn/ before a vowel).
In very colloquial speech, the umlaut pattern may be totally abandoned in favour of harmonising with the following word, e.g. sì sìlb instead of sỳn sìlb; this is stigmatised however.
Predicative forms retain their "full" pronunciations, from sýt /sɨːt/ to sýnę /sɨːnʲə̃/.
Skundavisk
Etymology 1
From Middle Skundavisk si, from Old Skundavisk sī, from Halmisk ᛊᛁ (sī), from Proto-Germanic *sī. The shortening of the original long i in Early Middle Skundavisk is due to analogy with the masculine pronoun hi.
Pronunciation
- IPA: /sɪ/
Pronoun
si
- she
- Si misste the tyg.
- She missed the train.
- Si misste the tyg.
Inflection
number and gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
1st person | nominative | ik | wi | ||
accusative | mig | uns | |||
genitive | mijn | unser | |||
dative | mir | uns | |||
2nd person | nominative | thou | ji | ||
accusative | thig | jyw | |||
genitive | thijn | jer | |||
dative | thir | jyw | |||
3rd person | nominative | hi | si | hit | si |
accusative | hin | hee | hit | hir | |
genitive | his | her | his | her | |
dative | him | her | him | him | |
reflexive | nominative | ||||
accusative | sig | ||||
genitive | sijn | ||||
dative | sir |
Usage notes
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
From Middle Skundavisk si, sie, from Old Skundavisk siu.
Pronunciation
- IPA: /sɪ/
Pronoun
si
- they
- Si gingen to skoole.
- They went to school.
- Si gingen to skoole.
Inflection
number and gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
1st person | nominative | ik | wi | ||
accusative | mig | uns | |||
genitive | mijn | unser | |||
dative | mir | uns | |||
2nd person | nominative | thou | ji | ||
accusative | thig | jyw | |||
genitive | thijn | jer | |||
dative | thir | jyw | |||
3rd person | nominative | hi | si | hit | si |
accusative | hin | hee | hit | hir | |
genitive | his | her | his | her | |
dative | him | her | him | him | |
reflexive | nominative | ||||
accusative | sig | ||||
genitive | sijn | ||||
dative | sir |
Usage notes
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Knrawi
Etymology
Inherited.
Pronunciation
⫽x̟ɪ˥⫽
- (Standard) IPA(key): [x̟ɪ˥]
- (Royal) IPA(key): [xɪ˥]
- (Urban Anajrn) IPA(key): [s̠ɪ˥]
- (Ufhewat) IPA(key): [xʲi˥]
- (Zjiiama) IPA(key): [xʲi˥]
Verb
si
- (formal) to make, to create, to build, to craft
- (please add the primary text of this usage example)
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Synonyms
- Contionary stubs
- Avendonian stubs
- Contionary
- Avendonian personal pronouns
- Avendonian pronouns
- Avendonian words
- Avendonian non-lemma forms
- Avendonian verb forms
- Niemish words
- Niemish nouns
- Niemish pronouns
- Niemish nouns without umlaut
- Skundavisk words
- Skundavisk pronouns
- Knrawi inherited terms
- Knrawi lemmas
- Knrawi verbs
- Requests for translations of Knrawi usage examples
- Knrawi terms missing Wacag