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{{construction}} | |||
[[Category:User:Nicomega]] [[Category:A posteriori]] [[Category:Languages]] [[Category:Conlangs]] | [[Category:User:Nicomega]] [[Category:A posteriori]] [[Category:Languages]] [[Category:Conlangs]] | ||
[[Category:Uralic languages]] [[Category:Finnic languages]] | |||
{{Infobox language | |||
|name=Fingail | |||
|nativename=''Fingail'' | |||
|pronunciation=ˈfiŋgaˌil | |||
|pronunciation_key = IPA for Fingail | |||
|state = Fingall | |||
|region=[[w:Finland|Finland]] | |||
|setting = Alt-history Europe, Southern Finland | |||
|created = 2010 | |||
| familycolor = Uralic | |||
| fam2 = [[Finno-Ugric languages|Finno-Ugric]] | |||
| fam3 = [[Finnic languages|Finnic]] | |||
| fam4 = Northern Finnic | |||
| nation = Finland | |||
|ancestor = [[w:Proto-Finnic|Proto-Finnic]] | |||
|ancestor2 = [[w:Finnish language|Finnish]] | |||
|script = [[w:Latin script|Latin]] | |||
|creator = [[User:Nicomega|Nicolas Campi]] | |||
|script1 = Latn | |||
|iso3=fnh | |||
|notice=IPA | |||
}} | |||
[[Fingail]] ({{IPA|/ˈfɪŋɡaɪl/}}; [[Fingail]]: ''fingail'' {{IPA|[ˈfiŋgaˌil]}}) is an [[a posteriori]] Finnic altlang spoken in certain rural areas of what corresponds to our Wales and England, especially Cornwall. | |||
:: | |||
== Phonology == | |||
===Consonants=== | |||
Phonemes that appear in brackets are only allophonic variants of the same phoneme. | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | |||
! | |||
! colspan="2" |Labial | |||
! colspan="2" |Dental | |||
! colspan="2" |Alveolar | |||
! colspan="2" |Lateral | |||
! colspan="2" |Palatal | |||
! colspan="2" |Velar | |||
! colspan="2" |Uvular | |||
! colspan="2" |Glottal | |||
|- | |||
!Nasal | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |{{IPA|m}} | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |{{IPA|n}} | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |({{IPA|ŋ}}) | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |||
!Stop | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" |{{IPA|p}} | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |{{IPA|b}} | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" |{{IPA|t}} | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |{{IPA|d}} | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" |{{IPA|k}} | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |{{IPA|ɡ}} | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |||
!Fricative | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" |{{IPA|f}} | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |{{IPA|v}} | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" |{{IPA|θ}} | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |{{angbr|th}} | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" |{{IPA|s}} | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |({{IPA|z}}) | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | {{IPA|ɬ}} | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |{{angbr|lh}} | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | {{IPA|χ}} | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |{{angbr|ch}} | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" |{{IPA|h}} | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" | | |||
|- | |||
!Trill | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | {{IPA|r̥}} {{angbr|rh}} | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |{{IPA|r}} | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |||
!Approximant | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |{{IPA|l}} | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |{{IPA|j}} {{angbr|i}} | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" |{{IPA|w}} | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|} | |||
===Vowels=== | |||
Vowels retain a long vs short distinction, and are marked either by the use of an acute {{angbr|´}} or by the use of a circumflex {{angbr|^}}. This last one is mostly used to denote certain contexts where the long vowels are a result of a historical contraction of more than one vowel. | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
! rowspan="2" | | |||
! colspan="2" | Front | |||
! colspan="2" | Central | |||
! colspan="2" | Back | |||
|- | |||
! <small>short</small> | |||
! <small>long</small> | |||
! <small>short</small> | |||
! <small>long</small> | |||
! <small>short</small> | |||
! <small>long</small> | |||
|- | |||
! Close | |||
| {{IPA|i}} || {{IPA|iː}} || || || {{IPA|u}} || {{IPA|uː}} | |||
|- | |||
! Mid | |||
| {{IPA|e}} || {{IPA|eː}} || || || {{IPA|o}} || {{IPA|oː}} | |||
|- | |||
! Open | |||
| || | || {{IPA|a}} || {{IPA|aː}} || || | |||
|} | |||
==Morphology== | |||
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. --> | |||
<!-- Here are some example subcategories: | |||
Nouns | |||
Adjectives | |||
Verbs | |||
Adverbs | |||
Particles | |||
Derivational morphology | |||
--> | |||
==Syntax== | |||
===Constituent order=== | |||
===Noun phrase=== | |||
===Verb phrase=== | |||
===Sentence phrase=== | |||
===Dependent clauses=== | |||
<!-- etc. etc. --> | |||
==Example texts== | |||
:'''sín ragathan, mín ragathad?''' | :'''sín ragathan, mín ragathad?''' | ||
:''I love you, do you love me?'' | :''I love you, do you love me?'' |
Latest revision as of 18:56, 7 September 2021
This article is a construction site. This project is currently undergoing significant construction and/or revamp. By all means, take a look around, thank you. |
Fingail | |
---|---|
Fingail | |
Pronunciation | [ˈfiŋgaˌil] |
Created by | Nicolas Campi |
Date | 2010 |
Setting | Alt-history Europe, Southern Finland |
Native to | Fingall |
Uralic
| |
Early forms | |
Official status | |
Official language in | Finland |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | fnh |
Fingail (/ˈfɪŋɡaɪl/; Fingail: fingail [ˈfiŋgaˌil]) is an a posteriori Finnic altlang spoken in certain rural areas of what corresponds to our Wales and England, especially Cornwall.
Phonology
Consonants
Phonemes that appear in brackets are only allophonic variants of the same phoneme.
Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Lateral | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | (ŋ) | |||||||||||||
Stop | p | b | t | d | k | ɡ | ||||||||||
Fricative | f | v | θ | ⟨th⟩ | s | (z) | ɬ | ⟨lh⟩ | χ | ⟨ch⟩ | h | |||||
Trill | r̥ ⟨rh⟩ | r | ||||||||||||||
Approximant | l | j ⟨i⟩ | w |
Vowels
Vowels retain a long vs short distinction, and are marked either by the use of an acute ⟨´⟩ or by the use of a circumflex ⟨^⟩. This last one is mostly used to denote certain contexts where the long vowels are a result of a historical contraction of more than one vowel.
Front | Central | Back | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
short | long | short | long | short | long | |
Close | i | iː | u | uː | ||
Mid | e | eː | o | oː | ||
Open | a | aː |
Morphology
Syntax
Constituent order
Noun phrase
Verb phrase
Sentence phrase
Dependent clauses
Example texts
- sín ragathan, mín ragathad?
- I love you, do you love me?
Hîw paev! Hello!
Peithath aeg long time no see
Miden voeth How are you?
Hîw geid, ened sín? Fine, and you?
Hîw gomened! Good morning!
Hîw eled Good evening!