Contionary:si: Difference between revisions
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====Verb==== | ====Verb==== | ||
{{av-mv3|sire|first-person singular present subjunctive|third-person singular present subjunctive|second-person singular present imperative}} | {{av-mv3|sire|first-person singular present subjunctive|third-person singular present subjunctive|second-person singular present imperative}} | ||
== Carnian == | |||
=== Etymology === | |||
Inherited from {{der|carn|sla-pro|*si#Etymology 2}}. | |||
=== Pronunciation === | |||
* (''unstressed'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[sɪ]}} | |||
* (''stressed'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[sǐː]}}, {{IPA|[sîː]}} | |||
=== Determiner === | |||
{{head|carn|determiner}} | |||
# [[wikt:some#English|some]], used to mark a noun as indefinite, non-specific, or unknown to the speaker. | |||
#: {{ux|carn|'''Si''' manz je vensied ke temo gardo.|'''Some''' man came to the city.|inline=yes}} | |||
=== Conjunction === | |||
{{head|carn|conjunction}} | |||
# [[wikt:if#English|if]], introduces a conditional clause. | |||
#: {{ux|carn|'''Si''' vende casno, zacieneme bez ga.|'''If''' he comes late, we'll start without him.|inline=yes}} | |||
=== Adverb === | |||
{{head|carn|adverb}} | |||
# {{label|carn|colloquial|nocat=1}} [[wikt:kind of#English|kind of]], [[wikt:sort of#English|sort of]] | |||
#: {{ux|carn|Ona je '''si''' ciunna.|She is '''kind of''' strange.|inline=yes}} | |||
==[[Niemish]]== | ==[[Niemish]]== | ||
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|} | |} | ||
====Notes==== | ====Notes==== | ||
In deliberately archaising speech, the attributive forms ''sỳt'', ''sỳn'', ''sỳs'', ''sỳm'' are pronounced / | In deliberately archaising speech, the attributive forms ''sỳt'', ''sỳn'', ''sỳs'', ''sỳm'' are pronounced /sət, sən, səs, səm/, however in ordinary speech these have all fallen together as /sə/ (/sən/ before a vowel). | ||
Likewise, the forms ''sìs'', ''sìz'' may be archaically pronounced /sʲɪs, sʲɪz/, but have fallen together as /sʲɪ/ (/sʲɪn/ before a vowel). | |||
In very colloquial speech, the umlaut pattern may be totally abandoned in favour of harmonising with the following word, e.g. ''sì sìlb'' instead of ''sỳn sìlb''; this is stigmatised however. | |||
Predicative forms retain their "full" pronunciations, from ''sýt'' /sɨːt/ to ''sýnę'' /sɨːnʲə̃/. | |||
[[Category:Niemish words]] | [[Category:Niemish words]] | ||
[[Category:Niemish nouns]] | [[Category:Niemish nouns]] | ||
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# she | # she | ||
#:'' '''Si''' misste | #:'' '''Si''' misste ðe tyg.'' | ||
#:: '' '''She''' missed the train.'' | #:: '' '''She''' missed the train.'' | ||
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! colspan="1" rowspan="4" style="background-color:lightgreen" | 2nd person | ! colspan="1" rowspan="4" style="background-color:lightgreen" | 2nd person | ||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | nominative | ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | nominative | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | ðou | ||
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | ji | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | ji | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | accusative | ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | accusative | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | ðig | ||
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jyw | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jyw | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | genitive | ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | genitive | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | ðijn | ||
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jer | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jer | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | dative | ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | dative | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | ðir | ||
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jyw | | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jyw | ||
|- | |- | ||
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[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Skundavisk words]] [[Category:Skundavisk pronouns]] | [[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Skundavisk words]] [[Category:Skundavisk pronouns]] | ||
==Knrawi== | |||
{{wacag|make}} | |||
===Etymology=== | |||
{{knra-inh}} | |||
===Pronunciation=== | |||
{{knra-ipa|x̟ɪ˥|x̟ɪ˥|xɪ˥|s̺ɪ˥|xʲi˥|xʲi˥}} | |||
===Verb=== | |||
{{knra-v}} | |||
# {{lb|knra|formal}} to make, to create, to build, to craft | |||
#: {{ux|knra||}} | |||
===Synonyms=== | |||
{{term|jiù}} | |||