Soc'ul'/Swadesh: Difference between revisions
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{ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| | ! No. !! English !! Soc'ul' | ||
| | |- | ||
|I | | 0 || Soc'ul' || {{term|soc'ul'}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 1 || [[wiktionary:I|I]] || (1st-person agreement) | ||
| | |- | ||
|you ( | | 2 || [[wiktionary:you|you (singular)]] || (2nd-person agreement) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 3 || [[wiktionary:he|he]] || (3rd-person agreement) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 4 || [[wiktionary:we|we]] || (1st-person agreement) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 5 || [[wiktionary:you|you (plural)]] || (2nd-person agreement) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 6 || [[wiktionary:they|they]] || (3rd-person agreement) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 7 || [[wiktionary:this|this]] || {{term|jál}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 8 || [[wiktionary:that|that]] || {{term|jál}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 9 || [[wiktionary:here|here]] || {{term|jál eý}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 10 || [[wiktionary:there|there]] || {{term|jál eý}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 11 || [[wiktionary:who|who]] || {{term|xad}} (interrogative), {{term|āh-}} (relative) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 12 || [[wiktionary:what|what]] || {{term|xad}} (interrogative), {{term|āh-}} (relative) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 13 || [[wiktionary:where|where]] || {{term|xen eý}} (interrogative), {{term|jál eý}} (relative) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 14 || [[wiktionary:when|when]] || {{term|xen xil}} (interrogative), {{term|xil eý}} (relative) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 15 || [[wiktionary:how|how]] || {{term|xen r'úiad}} (interrogative), {{term|r'úiad āh-}} (relative) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 16 || [[wiktionary:not|not]] || {{term|xen}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 17 || [[wiktionary:all|all]] || {{term|jutxux}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 18 || [[wiktionary:many|many]] || {{term|cuder}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 19 || [[wiktionary:some|some]] || {{term|ā}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 20 || [[wiktionary:few|few]] || {{term|ā}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 21 || [[wiktionary:other|other]] || {{term|ej}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 22 || [[wiktionary:one|one]] || {{term|jál}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 23 || [[wiktionary:two|two]] || {{term|ej}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 24 || [[wiktionary:three|three]] || {{term|ta}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 25 || [[wiktionary:four|four]] || {{term|am}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 26 || [[wiktionary:five|five]] || {{term|cui}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 27 || [[wiktionary:big|big]] || {{term|xeuiad}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 28 || [[wiktionary:long|long]] || {{term|r'ūj}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 29 || [[wiktionary:wide|wide]] || {{term|ner'eu}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 30 || [[wiktionary:thick|thick]] || {{term|ún'ei}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 31 || [[wiktionary:heavy|heavy]] || {{term|m'eian}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 32 || [[wiktionary:small|small]] || {{term|ax}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 33 || [[wiktionary:short|short]] || {{term|un}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 34 || [[wiktionary:narrow|narrow]] || {{term|ziñ}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 35 || [[wiktionary:thin|thin]] || {{term|tsux}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 36 || [[wiktionary:woman|woman]] || {{term|nál}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 37 || [[wiktionary:man|man]] (adult male) || {{term|cé}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 38 || [[wiktionary:human|man]] (human being) || {{term|co}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 39 || [[wiktionary:child|child]] || {{term|có}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 40 || [[wiktionary:wife|wife]] || {{term|n'eú}} ({{term|nál}}) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 41 || [[wiktionary:husband|husband]] || {{term|n'eú}} ({{term|cé}}) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 42 || [[wiktionary:mother|mother]] || {{term|hab}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 43 || [[wiktionary:father|father]] || {{term|cé}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 44 || [[wiktionary:animal|animal]] || {{term|ux}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 45 || [[wiktionary:fish|fish]] || {{term|jen}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 46 || [[wiktionary:bird|bird]] || {{term|xaúx}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 47 || [[wiktionary:dog|dog]] || {{term|ai}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 48 || [[wiktionary:louse|louse]] || {{term|ñiuh}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 49 || [[wiktionary:snake|snake]] || {{term|yan'}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 50 || [[wiktionary:worm|worm]] || {{term|muzil}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 51 || [[wiktionary:tree|tree]] || {{term|hian}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 52 || [[wiktionary:forest|forest]] || {{term|mupfian}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 53 || [[wiktionary:stick|stick]] || {{term|hianla}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 54 || [[wiktionary:fruit|fruit]] || {{term|nál'ad}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 55 || [[wiktionary:seed|seed]] || {{term|yua}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 56 || [[wiktionary:leaf|leaf]] || {{term|miula}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 57 || [[wiktionary:root|root]] || {{term|mimuj}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 58 || [[wiktionary:bark|bark]] || {{term|el'}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 59 || [[wiktionary:flower|flower]] || {{term|n'ehx}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 60 || [[wiktionary:grass|grass]] || {{term|tsum}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 61 || [[wiktionary:rope|rope]] || {{term|yan'ad}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 62 || [[wiktionary:skin|skin]] || {{term|el'}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 63 || [[wiktionary:meat|meat]] || {{term|txad}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 64 || [[wiktionary:blood|blood]] || {{term|il'}} (human), {{term|tabdil}} (animal) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 65 || [[wiktionary:bone|bone]] || {{term|hiauñ'la}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 66 || [[wiktionary:fat|fat]] || {{term|juatn}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 67 || [[wiktionary:egg|egg]] || {{term|xeual}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 68 || [[wiktionary:horn|horn]] || {{term|teuil}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 69 || [[wiktionary:tail|tail]] || {{term|milax}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 70 || [[wiktionary:feather|feather]] || {{term|cuzil}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 71 || [[wiktionary:hair|hair]] || {{term|atsdi}} (individual), {{term|cohts}} (collective) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 72 || [[wiktionary:head|head]] || {{term|coil}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 73 || [[wiktionary:ear|ear]] || {{term|ueil}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 74 || [[wiktionary:eye|eye]] || {{term|uc'la}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 75 || [[wiktionary:nose|nose]] || {{term|me}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 76 || [[wiktionary:mouth|mouth]] || {{term|julue}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 77 || [[wiktionary:tooth|tooth]] || {{term|naman}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 78 || [[wiktionary:tongue|tongue]] || {{term|jul'}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 79 || [[wiktionary:fingernail|fingernail]] || {{term|réuláx}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 80 || [[wiktionary:foot|foot]] || {{term|riyl}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 81 || [[wiktionary:leg|leg]] || {{term|riyl}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 82 || [[wiktionary:knee|knee]] || {{term|iru}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 83 || [[wiktionary:hand|hand]] || {{term|réu}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 84 || [[wiktionary:wing|wing]] || {{term|cudil}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 85 || [[wiktionary:belly|belly]] || {{term|dubu}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 86 || [[wiktionary:guts|guts]] || {{term|ziñul}} (human), {{term|ziñuil}} (animal) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 87 || [[wiktionary:neck|neck]] || {{term|ýemil}} (nape), {{term|ýemla}} (throat) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 88 || [[wiktionary:back|back]] || {{term|heit}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 89 || [[wiktionary:breast|breast]] || {{term|pfán'al'}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 90 || [[wiktionary:heart|heart]] || {{term|ehc'}} (human), {{term|ehc'il}} (animal) | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 91 || [[wiktionary:liver|liver]] || {{term|buh}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 92 || [[wiktionary:drink|to drink]] || {{term|xec'en}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 93 || [[wiktionary:eat|to eat]] || {{term|ú}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 94 || [[wiktionary:bite|to bite]] || {{term|jin'}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 95 || [[wiktionary:suck|to suck]] || {{term|julzi}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 96 || [[wiktionary:spit|to spit]] || {{term|t'u}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 97 || [[wiktionary:vomit|to vomit]] || {{term|az'}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 98 || [[wiktionary:blow|to blow]] || {{term|pfū}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 99 || [[wiktionary:breathe|to breathe]] || {{term|lail}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 100 || [[wiktionary:laugh|to laugh]] || {{term|lēl}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 101 || [[wiktionary:see|to see]] || {{term|uc'}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 102 || [[wiktionary:hear|to hear]] || {{term|uei}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 103 || [[wiktionary:know|to know]] || {{term|c'ua}} | ||
}} | |- | ||
| 104 || [[wiktionary:think|to think]] || {{term|c'ua}} | |||
|- | |||
| 105 || [[wiktionary:smell|to smell]] || {{term|mi}} | |||
|- | |||
| 106 || [[wiktionary:fear|to fear]] || {{term|curux}}{{term|-jí|jí}}{{term|-ý|ý}} | |||
|- | |||
| 107 || [[wiktionary:sleep|to sleep]] || {{term|laidzi}} | |||
|- | |||
| 108 || [[wiktionary:live|to live]] || {{term|il}} | |||
|- | |||
| 109 || [[wiktionary:die|to die]] || {{term|suxad}} | |||
|- | |||
| 110 || [[wiktionary:kill|to kill]] || {{term|cur}} | |||
|- | |||
| 111 || [[wiktionary:fight|to fight]] || {{term|txím'}} | |||
|- | |||
| 112 || [[wiktionary:hunt|to hunt]] || {{term|utx}} | |||
|- | |||
| 113 || [[wiktionary:hit|to hit]] || {{term|xañ'}} | |||
|- | |||
| 114 || [[wiktionary:cut|to cut]] || {{term|toc'}} | |||
|- | |||
| 115 || [[wiktionary:split|to split]] || {{term|hianax}} | |||
|- | |||
| 116 || [[wiktionary:stab|to stab]] || {{term|teu}} | |||
|- | |||
| 117 || [[wiktionary:scratch|to scratch]] || {{term|tetn}} | |||
|- | |||
| 118 || [[wiktionary:dig|to dig]] || {{term|muziax}} | |||
|- | |||
| 119 || [[wiktionary:swim|to swim]] || {{term|jen'}} | |||
|- | |||
| 120 || [[wiktionary:fly|to fly]] || {{term|cuj}} | |||
|- | |||
| 121 || [[wiktionary:walk|to walk]] || {{term|r'u}} | |||
|- | |||
| 122 || [[wiktionary:come|to come]] || {{term|ñéz}} | |||
|- | |||
| 123 || [[wiktionary:lie|to lie]] || {{term|suíz}} | |||
|- | |||
| 124 || [[wiktionary:sit|to sit]] || {{term|muz}} | |||
|- | |||
| 125 || [[wiktionary:stand|to stand]] || {{term|eylac}} | |||
|- | |||
| 126 || [[wiktionary:turn|to turn]] || {{term|ýem'ai}} (intransitive), {{term|ýemax}} (transitive) | |||
|- | |||
| 127 || [[wiktionary:fall|to fall]] || {{term|muz}} | |||
|- | |||
| 128 || [[wiktionary:give|to give]] || {{term|xec}} | |||
|- | |||
| 129 || [[wiktionary:hold|to hold]] || {{term|réuzi}} | |||
|- | |||
| 130 || [[wiktionary:squeeze|to squeeze]] || {{term|xañ'ilax}} | |||
|- | |||
| 131 || [[wiktionary:rub|to rub]] || {{term|dúdú}} | |||
|- | |||
| 132 || [[wiktionary:wash|to wash]] || {{term|jen'}} | |||
|- | |||
| 133 || [[wiktionary:wipe|to wipe]] || {{term|nem'en}} | |||
|- | |||
| 134 || [[wiktionary:pull|to pull]] || {{term|tsireu}} | |||
|- | |||
| 135 || [[wiktionary:push|to push]] || {{term|jíxnuz}} | |||
|- | |||
| 136 || [[wiktionary:throw|to throw]] || {{term|xeuai}} | |||
|- | |||
| 137 || [[wiktionary:tie|to tie]] || {{term|yan'ej}} (monotransitive), {{term|tiats}} (ditransitive) | |||
|- | |||
| 138 || [[wiktionary:sew|to sew]] || {{term|xandez'i}} | |||
|- | |||
| 139 || [[wiktionary:count|to count]] || {{term|yepfu}} | |||
|- | |||
| 140 || [[wiktionary:say|to say]] || {{term|xauc}} | |||
|- | |||
| 141 || [[wiktionary:sing|to sing]] || {{term|sutx}} | |||
|- | |||
| 142 || [[wiktionary:play|to play]] || {{term|iux}} | |||
|- | |||
| 143 || [[wiktionary:float|to float]] || {{term|jen'}}{{term|-jí|jí}} | |||
|- | |||
| 144 || [[wiktionary:flow|to flow]] || {{term|jen}} | |||
|- | |||
| 145 || [[wiktionary:freeze|to freeze]] || {{term|nivzi}} | |||
|- | |||
| 146 || [[wiktionary:swell|to swell]] || {{term|bū}} | |||
|- | |||
| 147 || [[wiktionary:sun|sun]] || {{term|tumyan}} | |||
|- | |||
| 148 || [[wiktionary:moon|moon]] || {{term|curyan}} | |||
|- | |||
| 149 || [[wiktionary:star|star]] || {{term|jena}} | |||
|- | |||
| 150 || [[wiktionary:water|water]] || {{term|jenxad}} | |||
|- | |||
| 151 || [[wiktionary:rain|rain]] || {{term|cuzad}} | |||
|- | |||
| 152 || [[wiktionary:river|river]] || {{term|jenyan'}} | |||
|- | |||
| 153 || [[wiktionary:lake|lake]] || {{term|jenad}} | |||
|- | |||
| 154 || [[wiktionary:sea|sea]] || {{term|xec'en}} | |||
|- | |||
| 155 || [[wiktionary:salt|salt]] || {{term|ir'te}} | |||
|- | |||
| 156 || [[wiktionary:stone|stone]] || {{term|xeu}} | |||
|- | |||
| 157 || [[wiktionary:sand|sand]] || {{term|moñ}} | |||
|- | |||
| 158 || [[wiktionary:dust|dust]] || {{term|xemad}} | |||
|- | |||
| 159 || [[wiktionary:earth|earth]] || {{term|muzad}} | |||
|- | |||
| 160 || [[wiktionary:cloud|cloud]] || {{term|cum'ay}}, {{term|tnet'}} | |||
|- | |||
| 161 || [[wiktionary:fog|fog]] || {{term|cum'ay}} | |||
|- | |||
| 162 || [[wiktionary:sky|sky]] || {{term|cuj}} | |||
|- | |||
| 163 || [[wiktionary:wind|wind]] || {{term|r'úx}} | |||
|- | |||
| 164 || [[wiktionary:snow|snow]] || {{term|nivid'}} | |||
|- | |||
| 165 || [[wiktionary:ice|ice]] || {{term|niv}} | |||
|- | |||
| 166 || [[wiktionary:smoke|smoke]] || {{term|xem'uj}} | |||
|- | |||
| 167 || [[wiktionary:fire|fire]] || {{term|xemux}} | |||
|- | |||
| 168 || [[wiktionary:ash|ash]] || {{term|xemad}} | |||
|- | |||
| 169 || [[wiktionary:burn|to burn]] || {{term|xem}} (intransitive), {{term|xem'}} (transitive) | |||
|- | |||
| 170 || [[wiktionary:road|road]] || {{term|muzr'u}} | |||
|- | |||
| 171 || [[wiktionary:mountain|mountain]] || {{term|éād}} | |||
|- | |||
| 172 || [[wiktionary:red|red]] || {{term|tabet}} | |||
|- | |||
| 173 || [[wiktionary:green|green]] || {{term|miúx}} | |||
|- | |||
| 174 || [[wiktionary:yellow|yellow]] || {{term|miúx}} | |||
|- | |||
| 175 || [[wiktionary:white|white]] || {{term|nivíl}} | |||
|- | |||
| 176 || [[wiktionary:black|black]] || {{term|cur}} | |||
|- | |||
| 177 || [[wiktionary:night|night]] || {{term|tum'ay}} | |||
|- | |||
| 178 || [[wiktionary:day|day]] || {{term|tumyan}} | |||
|- | |||
| 179 || [[wiktionary:year|year]] || {{term|iarje}} | |||
|- | |||
| 180 || [[wiktionary:warm|warm]] || {{term|tnír'}} | |||
|- | |||
| 181 || [[wiktionary:cold|cold]] || {{term|nivzi}} | |||
|- | |||
| 182 || [[wiktionary:full|full]] || {{term|txadiz}}{{term|-iý|iý}} | |||
|- | |||
| 183 || [[wiktionary:new|new]] || {{term|uez}} | |||
|- | |||
| 184 || [[wiktionary:old|old]] || {{term|xem}} | |||
|- | |||
| 185 || [[wiktionary:good|good]] || {{term|cual}} | |||
|- | |||
| 186 || [[wiktionary:bad|bad]] || {{term|cud}} | |||
|- | |||
| 187 || [[wiktionary:rotten|rotten]] || {{term|zi}} | |||
|- | |||
| 188 || [[wiktionary:dirty|dirty]] || {{term|muzad}} | |||
|- | |||
| 189 || [[wiktionary:straight|straight]] || {{term|ats}} | |||
|- | |||
| 190 || [[wiktionary:round|round]] || {{term|uic'ad}} | |||
|- | |||
| 191 || [[wiktionary:sharp|sharp]] || {{term|toc}} | |||
|- | |||
| 192 || [[wiktionary:dull|dull]] || {{term|teuad}} | |||
|- | |||
| 193 || [[wiktionary:smooth|smooth]] || {{term|nevni}} | |||
|- | |||
| 194 || [[wiktionary:wet|wet]] || {{term|jen}} | |||
|- | |||
| 195 || [[wiktionary:dry|dry]] || {{term|xer}} | |||
|- | |||
| 196 || [[wiktionary:correct|correct]] || {{term|āu}} | |||
|- | |||
| 197 || [[wiktionary:near|near]] || {{term|ne}} | |||
|- | |||
| 198 || [[wiktionary:far|far]] || {{term|xen'e}} | |||
|- | |||
| 199 || [[wiktionary:right|right]] || {{term|néu}} | |||
|- | |||
| 200 || [[wiktionary:left|left]] || {{term|nem}} | |||
|- | |||
| 201 || [[wiktionary:at|at]] || {{term|eý}} | |||
|- | |||
| 202 || [[wiktionary:in|in]] || {{term|eý}} | |||
|- | |||
| 203 || [[wiktionary:with|with]] || {{term|ne}} | |||
|- | |||
| 204 || [[wiktionary:and|and]] || N/A | |||
|- | |||
| 205 || [[wiktionary:if|if]] || {{term|ih}} | |||
|- | |||
| 206 || [[wiktionary:because|because]] || {{term|un' je}} | |||
|- | |||
| 207 || [[wiktionary:name|name]] || {{term|taitu}} | |||
|} | |||
[[Category:Soc'ul']] | [[Category:Soc'ul' language]] | ||
[[Category:Dillon's Swadesh lists]] | |||
[[Category:Swadesh lists]] |