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== History == | == History == | ||
: ''This section is about the in-universe history of Valmoric. For a meta-history, see [[User:Frederic Bayer#Valmoric]]'' | : ''This section is about the in-universe history of Valmoric. For a meta-history, see [[User:Frederic Bayer#Valmoric]]'' | ||
== | ==Variation== | ||
===Accents=== | |||
===Dialects=== | |||
===Registers=== | |||
===Avoidance speech=== | |||
==Writing system== | ==Writing system== | ||
===Alphabet=== | ===Alphabet=== | ||
Line 31: | Line 35: | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" | |||
!Phonemes | |||
!Bilab | |||
!Lab-<br/>dent | |||
!Dental | |||
!Alveol | |||
!Post-<br/>alv | |||
!Palatal | |||
!Labio<br/>-vel | |||
!Velar | |||
!Glottal | |||
|- | |||
!'''Nasal''' | |||
|m | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|n nʲ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|ŋ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!'''Stop''' | |||
|p b | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|t tʲ d dʲ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|g͡w | |||
|k kʲ g gʲ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!'''Fricative''' | |||
| | |||
|f v | |||
|θ ð | |||
|s z zʲ | |||
|ɕ ʑ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|x ɣ | |||
|h | |||
|- | |||
!'''Approximant''' | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|ɾ | |||
| | |||
|j | |||
|ʍ w | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!'''Lateral approximant''' | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|l | |||
| | |||
|<span style="letter-spacing:-0.2em;">ç͜ɬ</span> | |||
| | |||
|ɫ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!'''Trill''' | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|ʰr̥ r r: | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
Orthographic correspondence table (internal phonetic understanding): | |||
{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" | |||
!width="50px"|Tier | |||
!width="50px"|Type | |||
!Primary | |||
!Secondary | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|High | |||
!Fortis | |||
|style="text-align:left;"|p t c | |||
|style="text-align:left;"|s r l w | |||
|- | |||
!Lenis | |||
|style="text-align:left;"|f þ ch | |||
|style="text-align:left;"|sh rh lh wh | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|Mid | |||
!Fortis | |||
|style="text-align:left;"|b d g | |||
|style="text-align:left;"|z rr ll gw | |||
|- | |||
!Lenis | |||
|style="text-align:left;"|v ð gh | |||
|style="text-align:left;"|zh zh w w | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|Low | |||
!Fortis | |||
|style="text-align:left;"|m n ng | |||
|- | |||
!Lenis | |||
|style="text-align:left;"|w ni gw | |||
|} | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
===Mutations=== | |||
===Prosody=== | ===Prosody=== | ||
===Phonotactics=== | ===Phonotactics=== | ||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
:''Main article: [[Valmoric morphology]]'' | |||
===Nouns=== | ===Nouns=== | ||
==== | ====Declension==== | ||
====Definite article==== | ====Definite article==== | ||
====Derivation==== | ====Derivation==== | ||
Line 43: | Line 163: | ||
====Voice and valency==== | ====Voice and valency==== | ||
====Auxiliary verbs==== | ====Auxiliary verbs==== | ||
=== | ===Pronouns, determiners and prepositions=== | ||
====Prepositional pronouns==== | |||
===Adjectives and adverbs=== | |||
==== | |||
=== | |||
====Adjectives==== | ====Adjectives==== | ||
====Adverbs==== | ====Adverbs==== | ||
== | ===Numerals=== | ||
=== | ==Syntax and pragmatics== | ||
:''Main article: [[Valmoric semiotics]]'' | |||
=== | ===Word order=== | ||
=== | ===Particles=== | ||
===Dependent clauses=== | ===Dependent clauses=== | ||
==Vocabulary== | ==Vocabulary== | ||
Line 70: | Line 185: | ||
[[Category:Valmoric]] | [[Category:Valmoric]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Languages]] |
Latest revision as of 02:43, 20 January 2017
Valmoric | |
---|---|
Valmoreg | |
Pronunciation | [[Help:IPA|[[[Help:IPA for Valmoric|[valˈmɔ.ɾɛg]]]]]] |
Created by | Frederic Bayer |
Setting | Fictional |
Ando-Valian
| |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | qvl |
The Valmoric language (Valmoric: Ar-Rach Valmoreg [a'ɾːax valˈmɔ.ɾɛg]) is the official language of the Valmorian Realms.
History
- This section is about the in-universe history of Valmoric. For a meta-history, see User:Frederic Bayer#Valmoric
Variation
Accents
Dialects
Registers
Avoidance speech
Writing system
Alphabet
Orthography
Phonology
Consonants
Phonemes | Bilab | Lab- dent |
Dental | Alveol | Post- alv |
Palatal | Labio -vel |
Velar | Glottal |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n nʲ | ŋ | ||||||
Stop | p b | t tʲ d dʲ | g͡w | k kʲ g gʲ | |||||
Fricative | f v | θ ð | s z zʲ | ɕ ʑ | x ɣ | h | |||
Approximant | ɾ | j | ʍ w | ||||||
Lateral approximant | l | ç͜ɬ | ɫ | ||||||
Trill | ʰr̥ r r: |
Orthographic correspondence table (internal phonetic understanding):
Tier | Type | Primary | Secondary |
---|---|---|---|
High | Fortis | p t c | s r l w |
Lenis | f þ ch | sh rh lh wh | |
Mid | Fortis | b d g | z rr ll gw |
Lenis | v ð gh | zh zh w w | |
Low | Fortis | m n ng | |
Lenis | w ni gw |
Vowels
Mutations
Prosody
Phonotactics
Morphology
- Main article: Valmoric morphology
Nouns
Declension
Definite article
Derivation
Verbs
Conjugation
Voice and valency
Auxiliary verbs
Pronouns, determiners and prepositions
Prepositional pronouns
Adjectives and adverbs
Adjectives
Adverbs
Numerals
Syntax and pragmatics
- Main article: Valmoric semiotics