User:Ceige/Rhomaneas: Difference between revisions

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==Sound Changes==
<!-- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_change#The_formal_notation_of_sound_change -->
<!-- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_change#The_formal_notation_of_sound_change -->


<!-- TEMPLATE: * SOUND > SOUND / RULE,　∴ {{cardo|{{smallcaps|LATIN}}}} > ROMANESE　　(c. ERA) --> <!-- INCLUDES JAPANESE FULLWIDTH SPACES-->
<!-- TEMPLATE: * SOUND &gt; SOUND / RULE,　∴ {{cardo|{{smallcaps|LATIN}}}} &gt; ROMANESE　　(c. ERA) --> <!-- INCLUDES JAPANESE FULLWIDTH SPACES-->
 
==Consonants==
* t &gt; ć / _iu (iV?), 　∴ {{cardo|{{smallcaps|tv́}}}} &gt; ciú　　''c. ModR''
* d &gt; dź / _iu (iV?), 　∴ {{cardo|{{smallcaps|dv́mvs}}}} &gt; giúm / dziúm　　''c. ModR''
 
* t &gt; trz (č) / _r, 　∴ {{cardo|{{smallcaps|tractvs}}}} &gt; trzaić / čeć　　''c. ModR'' <!-- trait > trzweć :P -->
* t &gt; drz (dž) / _r, 　∴ {{cardo|{{smallcaps|dracó}}}} &gt; drzay / džei　　''c. ModR''


* l > i / C_V,　∴ {{cardo|{{smallcaps|plánvs}}}} > piáno　　''c. Old''
* l > i / C_V,　∴ {{cardo|{{smallcaps|plánvs}}}} &gt; piáno　　''c. OldR''
* l > u / V_Cː,　∴ {{cardo|{{smallcaps|alter}}}} > auttero　　''c. Old''
* l > u / V_Cː,　∴ {{cardo|{{smallcaps|alter}}}} > auttero　　''c. OldR''
* l > lj / _iV,　∴ {{cardo|{{smallcaps|lv́men}}}} > liúmine　　''c. Mid''
* l > lj / _iV,　∴ {{cardo|{{smallcaps|lv́men}}}} > liúmine　　''c. MidR''
* lj > j,　　''c. Mod''
* lj > j,　　''c. Mod''
==Vowels==
[+open syllable] [+stressed] rules
* {{cardo|{{smallcaps|a}}}} > a > a
:: a > è / [+height metaphony]
:: a > ai [e] / _i
:: a > au [o] / _u
* {{cardo|{{smallcaps|á}}}} > æ > ai 　∴ {{cardo|{{smallcaps|látvs}}}} > laiδ <!-- has a normal space before jp space for experimentation purposes-->
:: a > ie / [+height metaphony]
:: a > ai [e] / _i
:: a > au [o] / _u
* {{cardo|{{smallcaps|e}}}} > è > ie (io?)　∴ {{cardo|{{smallcaps|bene}}}} > bien
:: è > é, ei / [+height metaphony]
:: è > ea [ia] / [-height metaphony]
:: è > i / _i
:: è > ieu [iø] / _u
* {{cardo|{{smallcaps|é}}}} > é > e(i)
:: é > i / [+height metaphony]
:: é > ei, ie / [-height metaphony]
:: é > i / _i
:: é > eu [iø], oi [wa] / _u
* {{cardo|{{smallcaps|i}}}} > é > e(i)
:: é > i / [+height metaphony]
:: é > ei, ie / [-height metaphony]
:: é > i / _i
:: é > eu [iø], oi [wa] / _u
* {{cardo|{{smallcaps|í}}}} > i > i
:: i > é / [-height metaphony]
:: i > ieu [iø] / _u
* {{cardo|{{smallcaps|o}}}} > ò > uo (ue?)
:: ò > ó, ou / [+height metaphony]
:: ò > oa [ua] / [-height metaphony]
:: ò > ui, oi / _i
:: ò > ou [u] / _u
* {{cardo|{{smallcaps|ó}}}} > ó > o(u)
:: ó > ou, u / [+height metaphony]
:: ó > oü, uo / [-height metaphony]
:: ó > ui / _i
:: ó > ou [u] / _u
* {{cardo|{{smallcaps|u}}}} > ó > o(u) <!-- thunnus -->
* {{cardo|{{smallcaps|ú}}}} > /y/ > iú

Latest revision as of 13:23, 18 September 2016

Sound Changes

Consonants

  • t > ć / _iu (iV?), 　∴ tv́ > ciú　　c. ModR
  • d > dź / _iu (iV?), 　∴ dv́mvs > giúm / dziúm　　c. ModR
  • t > trz (č) / _r, 　∴ tractvs > trzaić / čeć　　c. ModR
  • t > drz (dž) / _r, 　∴ dracó > drzay / džei　　c. ModR
  • l > i / C_V,　∴ plánvs > piáno　　c. OldR
  • l > u / V_Cː,　∴ alter > auttero　　c. OldR
  • l > lj / _iV,　∴ lv́men > liúmine　　c. MidR
  • lj > j,　　c. Mod

Vowels

[+open syllable] [+stressed] rules

  • a > a > a
a > è / [+height metaphony]
a > ai [e] / _i
a > au [o] / _u
  • á > æ > ai 　∴ látvs > laiδ
a > ie / [+height metaphony]
a > ai [e] / _i
a > au [o] / _u
  • e > è > ie (io?)　∴ bene > bien
è > é, ei / [+height metaphony]
è > ea [ia] / [-height metaphony]
è > i / _i
è > ieu [iø] / _u
  • é > é > e(i)
é > i / [+height metaphony]
é > ei, ie / [-height metaphony]
é > i / _i
é > eu [iø], oi [wa] / _u
  • i > é > e(i)
é > i / [+height metaphony]
é > ei, ie / [-height metaphony]
é > i / _i
é > eu [iø], oi [wa] / _u
  • í > i > i
i > é / [-height metaphony]
i > ieu [iø] / _u
  • o > ò > uo (ue?)
ò > ó, ou / [+height metaphony]
ò > oa [ua] / [-height metaphony]
ò > ui, oi / _i
ò > ou [u] / _u
  • ó > ó > o(u)
ó > ou, u / [+height metaphony]
ó > oü, uo / [-height metaphony]
ó > ui / _i
ó > ou [u] / _u
  • u > ó > o(u)
  • ú > /y/ > iú
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