Tlu: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox language
|image =
|imagesize =
|creator = [[User:Praimhín|Praimhín]], [[User:IlL|IlL]]
|name = {{PAGENAME}}
|nativename = χμῶ Τλὣ
|pronunciation= 
|setting = [[Verse:Tricin]]
|region = Bjeheond
|familycolor=hmong-mien
|fam1=[[Hlou-Shum languages|Hlou-Shum]]
|script=
|iso3=
|notice=IPA
}}
'''Tlu''' (χμῶ Τλὣ) is a [[Hlou-Shum languages|Hlou-Shum language]] inspired by Hmong, Greek, Vietnamese, Irish, and Mandarin. It's meant to be the Greek analogue to [[Hlou]]'s Germanic.
=Phonology=
==Consonants==
<poem>
π πλ τ τλ τς ρ κ μπ μπλ ντ ντλ ντς νρ γκ /p pl t tɬ tɕ ʈʂ k b bl d dɮ dʑ ɖʐ g/
φ φλ θ θς σ χ μφ μφλ νθ νθς νσ γχ /pʰ pʰl tʰ tɕʰ ʈʂʰ kʰ bʰ bʰl dʰ dʑʰ ɖʐʰ gʰ/
ψ ξ νψ γξ ς /s ʂ z ʐ ç/
λ /ɬ/
ϋ β δ μ ν νλ γ /f v ɣ m n nl ŋ/
χμ χν χνλ χγ = unvoiced versions of μ ν νλ γ
ζ /j/
</poem>
==Vowels==
<poem>
<poem>
for proto-s-wiebic:
α η υ ω /æ i o u/
what about a GVS (əy > ii > ay > əə > aa > ee and əw > uu > au > oo) in open syllables and another vowel shift (ii ee ay əy)(uu oo aw əw) in closed syllables?
ε ο = nasal vowels
iw > iə and uy > uə as i had before
αο αοι αι οι υι /i/
ι ει /æi/
αυ ου /ɑu/
ηα ωα /ie uo/
</poem>
</poem>


1. səyc'u > sīcu
==Tones==
ε ο cannot have circumflex tone


2. kʷli > kli
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg"
 
! Tone class
3. sqā > sqā
! Unvoiced initial?
 
! Voiced initial?
4. māwi > mēfi
 
5. payku > phə̄khu
 
6. hə̄dλhi
==Phonology==
Inspired by An Bhlaoighne and Hmoob
===Consonants===
k kʷ > c k
 
w y > f ç
{| class="greentable lightgreenbg" style="text-align:center;"
|+ '''Proto-X-Wiebic consonants'''
|-
|-
!colspan="2"| !! Labial !! Denti-alveolar !! Lateral !! Retroflex !! Palatal !! Velar !! Uvular !! Glottal
! A (10/27)
| '''α'''
| '''ἁ'''
|-
|-
!rowspan="2"|Nasal
! B (5/27)
!<small>plain</small>
| '''ά'''  
| '''m''' m || '''n''' n || || '''ṇ''' ɳ || || '''ŋ''' ŋ || ||
| '''ἅ'''  
|-
|-
!<small>breathy voiced</small>
! C (5/27)
| '''mh''' mʱ || '''nh''' nʱ || || '''ṇh''' ɳʱ || || '''ŋh''' ŋʱ || ||
| '''ᾶ'''  
| '''ἇ'''  
|-
|-
!rowspan="4"|Stop
! D (4/27)
!<small>tenuis</small>
| '''ὰ'''  
| '''p''' p || '''t''' t || || '''ṭ''' ʈ || '''c''' c || '''k''' k || '''q''' q ||
| '''ἃ'''  
|-
!<small>aspirated</small>
| '''ph''' pʰ || '''th''' tʰ || || '''ṭh''' ʈʰ || '''ch''' cʰ || '''kh''' kʰ || '''qh''' qʰ ||
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' b || '''d''' d || || '''ḍ''' ɖ || '''j''' ɟ || '''g''' g || '''ɢ''' ɢ ||
|-
!<small>breathy voiced</small>
| '''bh''' bʱ || '''dh''' dʱ || || '''ḍh''' ɖʱ || '''jh''' ɟʰ || '''gh''' gʱ || '''ɢh''' ɢʱ ||
|-
!rowspan="4"|Affricate
!<small>tenuis</small>
| || '''ts''' ts || '''tσ''' tɬ || '''tṣ''' ʈʂ || || || ||
|-
!<small>aspirated</small>
| || '''tsh''' tsʰ || '''tσh''' tɬʰ || '''tṣh''' ʈʂʰ || || || ||
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
| || '''dz''' dz || '''dλ''' dɮ || '''dẓ''' ɖʐ || || || ||
|-
!<small>breathy voiced</small>
| || '''dzh''' dzʱ || '''dλh''' dɮʱ || '''dẓh''' ɖʐʱ || || || ||
|-
!rowspan="2"|Fricative
!<small>plain</small>
| '''f''' f || '''s''' s || '''σ''' ɬ || '''ṣ''' ʂ || '''ç''' ç || || || '''h''' h
|-
!<small>aspirated</small>
| '''fh''' fʰ || '''sh''' sʰ || '''σh''' ɬʰ || '''ṣh''' ʂʰ || '''çh''' çʰ || || ||
|-
!rowspan="2"| Resonants
!<small>plain</small>
| || '''l''' l || || '''ḷ''' ɭ || || || ||
|-
!<small>breathy voiced</small>
| || '''lh''' lʱ || || '''ḷh''' ɭʱ || || || ||
|}
|}


===Vowels===
[[Category:Languages]]
i u ə a i: u: e: ə: o: a: iə uə əj aj əw aw {{angbr|'''i u ə a ī ū ē ə̄ ō ā iə uə əi ai əu au'''}}
[[Category:Tlu]]
 
[[Category:Hlou-Shum languages]]
[[Category:Xjeof]][[Category:Mustlup languages]]

Latest revision as of 02:37, 6 December 2024

Tlu
χμῶ Τλὣ
Created byPraimhín, IlL
SettingVerse:Tricin
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Tlu (χμῶ Τλὣ) is a Hlou-Shum language inspired by Hmong, Greek, Vietnamese, Irish, and Mandarin. It's meant to be the Greek analogue to Hlou's Germanic.

Phonology

Consonants

π πλ τ τλ τς ρ κ μπ μπλ ντ ντλ ντς νρ γκ /p pl t tɬ tɕ ʈʂ k b bl d dɮ dʑ ɖʐ g/
φ φλ θ θς σ χ μφ μφλ νθ νθς νσ γχ /pʰ pʰl tʰ tɕʰ ʈʂʰ kʰ bʰ bʰl dʰ dʑʰ ɖʐʰ gʰ/
ψ ξ νψ γξ ς /s ʂ z ʐ ç/
λ /ɬ/
ϋ β δ μ ν νλ γ /f v ɣ m n nl ŋ/
χμ χν χνλ χγ = unvoiced versions of μ ν νλ γ
ζ /j/

Vowels

α η υ ω /æ i o u/
ε ο = nasal vowels
αο αοι αι οι υι /i/
ι ει /æi/
αυ ου /ɑu/
ηα ωα /ie uo/

Tones

ε ο cannot have circumflex tone

Tone class Unvoiced initial? Voiced initial?
A (10/27) α ἁ
B (5/27) ά ἅ
C (5/27) ᾶ ἇ
D (4/27) ὰ ἃ
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