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Fifth Linguifex Relay/Kharrash: Difference between revisions

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==Kharrash text==
==Kharrash transliteration==


'''''zhok djayor'''''<br>
'''''Dorrilj Gorrot'''''
<poem>
''di hashe helj njarheng rok gadj ngikh''
''di zhok djayor hazhad helj falh chalh''
''heng falh zhid zhagh hashe djod.''
''hashe chogh ghar shogh yang''
''ljazh ezh helj tot heng yegh chalh''
''hazhad zhod zhogh shogh gadj zhe.''
</poem>


==Interlinear gloss==
==Interlinear gloss==
{|
{|
|-
|-
|'''doln'''||'''polvy-Ø'''
|'''zhok'''||'''djayor''' (title of poem)
|-
|enjoy||{{sc|int}}
|-
|'''Dorrilj'''||'''Gorrot''' (name of author)
|-
|[dɤɹˀiʎ||gɤɹˀɤtʰ]
|-
|-
|more||enjoyment-{{sc|acc}}
|}
|}
<br>
{|
{|
|-
|-
|'''dove-na'''||'''ve-ŕy'''||'''ve-ponada'''||'''na'''||'''su-ŕy'''||'''sene'''||'''adnar-Ø'''||'''sir-su-ysarad'''
|'''di'''||'''hashe'''||'''helj'''||'''njarheng'''||'''rok'''||'''gadj'''||'''ngikh'''
|-
|-
|as_though-{{sc|rel}}||{{sc|1}}-{{sc|nom}}||{{sc|1.vbz}}-knowledge||{{sc|rel}}||{{sc|2}}-{{sc|nom}}||during||end-{{sc|acc}}||{{sc|fut}}-{{sc|2.vbz}}-death
|1s||know||2s||die||end||{{sc|temp}}||although
|-
|-
|'''adyr'''||'''venu-Ø'''||'''suí'''||'''eï-alanar'''||'''ve-ym-polvy'''
|}
{|
|'''di'''||'''zhok'''||'''djayor'''||'''hazhad'''||'''helj'''||'''falh'''||'''chalh'''
|-
|-
|{{sc|loc}}||heat-{{sc|cns}}||{{sc|2}}-{{sc|gen}}||{{sc|inf.vbz}}-location||{{sc|1.vbz}}-{{sc|int}}-enjoyment
|1s||like||{{sc|int}}||stay||2s||fire||{{sc|loc}}
|-
|-
|'''udemi'''||'''era''||'''venu-ŕy'''||'''losar-Ø'''||'''eï-ponada-sa'''||'''do-doln-sar'''
|}
{|
|'''heng'''||'''falh'''||'''zhid'''||'''zhagh'''||'''hashe'''||'''djod.'''
|-
|-
|because||{{sc|dem.prox}}||heat-{{sc|nom}}||desire-{{sc|acc}}||{{sc|inf.vbz}}-knowledge-{{sc|dat}}||{{sc|3.n.vbz}}-more-action
|{{sc|dem}}||fire||{{sc|cau.v}}||want||know||because
|-
|-
|'''i-roï-Ø'''||'''ponada-í'''||'''so-do-myl'''
|}
{|
|'''hashe'''||'''chogh'''||'''ghar'''||'''shogh'''||'''yang'''
|-
|know||{{sc|nom}}||leaf||{{sc|pl}}||go (to)
|-
|-
|{{sc|pl}}-leaf-{{sc|cns}}||knowledge-{{sc|gen}}||{{sc|prog}}-{{sc|3.n.vbz}}-be.{{sc|nmz}}
|}
{|
|'''ljazh'''||'''ezh'''||'''helj'''||'''tot'''||'''heng'''||'''yegh'''||'''chalh'''
|-
|-
|'''uves.on-ŕy'''||'''na'''||'''su-ŕy'''||'''adyr'''||'''era'''||'''doma-Ø'''||'''al-su-alana.sar'''
|flower||land||2s||put||{{sc|dem}}||world||{{sc|loc}}
|-
|-
|plant.home-{{sc|nom}}||{{sc|rel}}||{{sc|2}}-{{sc|nom}}||{{sc|loc}}||{{sc|dem.prox}}||earth-{{sc|acc}}||{{sc|perf}}-{{sc|2.vbz}}-location.action
|}
{|
|'''hazhad'''||'''zhod'''||'''zhogh'''||'''shogh'''||'''gadj'''||'''zhe.'''
|-
|-
|'''lav'''||'''na'''||'''sene'''||'''i-mor-modan-Ø'''||'''sir-do-emeru'''
|stay||{{sc|fut}}||epoch||{{sc|pl}}||{{sc|temp}}||also
|-
|-
|and||{{sc|rel}}||during||{{sc|pl}}-number-time-{{sc|acc}}||{{sc|fut}}-{{sc|3.n.vbz}}-remnant
|}
|}
==Notes==
==Notes==
*Kharrash is SVO.
*The demonstrative "heng" precedes the noun it modifies.
*Adjectives precede the nouns they modify.
*Adverbs follow the word or clause they modify. An adverb at the end of a sentence is often modifying the entire preceding clause.
*Other grammatical particles follow the word or clause they modify.
*Possessive "X's Y" is formed by Y directly following X, e.g. "di falh" for "my fire" (lit. "me fire").
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