Ox-Yew: Difference between revisions
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | !colspan=4| Front | ||
! | | | ||
!colspan=4| Mid | |||
! | | | ||
!colspan=4| Back | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | !width=50| | ||
!width=50| Onsets | |||
!width=50| Medial<br />Clusters | |||
!width=50| Codae | |||
|width=10| | |||
!width=50| | |||
!width=50| Onsets | |||
!width=50| Medial<br />Clusters | |||
!width=50| Codae | |||
|width=10| | |||
!width=50| | |||
!width=50| Onsets | |||
!width=50| Medial<br />Clusters | |||
!width=50| Codae | |||
|- | |- | ||
|| | |colspan=14 align="left"| ''Any single phoneme.'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /p/ || '''p''' || '''p''' || '''p''' [ɸ] || | |||
|| /t/ || '''t''' || '''t''' || '''t''' [θ] || | |||
|| /k/ || '''k''' || '''k''' || '''k''' [χ] | || /k/ || '''k''' || '''k''' || '''k''' [χ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /b/ || '''b''' || '''b''' || '''b''' [β] | || /b/ || '''b''' || '''b''' || '''b''' [β] || | ||
| | || /d/ || '''d''' || '''d''' || '''d''' [ð] || | ||
|| /d/ || '''d''' || '''d''' || '''d''' [ð] | |||
| | |||
|| /ɡ/ || '''g''' || '''g''' || '''g''' [ɣ] | || /ɡ/ || '''g''' || '''g''' || '''g''' [ɣ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /t͡s/ || '''c''' || '''c''' || '''c''' [t͡sʼ] | || /t͡s/ || '''c''' || '''c''' || '''c''' [t͡sʼ] || | ||
| | || /t͡ʃ/ || '''q''' || '''q''' || '''q''' [t͡ʃʼ] || | ||
|| /t͡ʃ/ || '''q''' || '''q''' || '''q''' [t͡ʃʼ] | |||
| | |||
|| /d͡ʒ/ || '''j''' || '''j''' || '''j''' [d͡ʒˑ] | || /d͡ʒ/ || '''j''' || '''j''' || '''j''' [d͡ʒˑ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /d͡v/ || '''w''' || '''w''' || '''w''' [d͡vˑ] | || /d͡v/ || '''w''' || '''w''' || '''w''' [d͡vˑ] || | ||
| | || /t͡ɬ/ || '''y''' || '''y''' || '''y''' [t͡ɬʼ] || | ||
|| /t͡ɬ/ || '''y''' || '''y''' || '''y''' [t͡ɬʼ] | |||
| | |||
|| /t͡ʀ/ || '''x''' || '''x''' || '''x''' [t͡χʼ] | || /t͡ʀ/ || '''x''' || '''x''' || '''x''' [t͡χʼ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /m/ || '''m''' || '''m''' || '''m''' | || /m/ || '''m''' || '''m''' || '''m''' || | ||
| | || /n/ || '''n''' || '''n''' || '''n''' || | ||
|| /n/ || '''n''' || '''n''' || '''n''' | |||
| | |||
|| /ŋ/ || '''v''' || '''v''' || '''v''' | || /ŋ/ || '''v''' || '''v''' || '''v''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /l/ || '''l''' || '''l''' || '''l''' | || /l/ || '''l''' || '''l''' || '''l''' || | ||
| | || /r/ || '''r''' || '''r''' || '''r''' || | ||
|| /r/ || '''r''' || '''r''' || '''r''' | |||
| | |||
|| /ɮ/ || '''z''' || '''z''' || '''z''' | || /ɮ/ || '''z''' || '''z''' || '''z''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /s/ || '''s''' || '''s''' || '''s''' | || /s/ || '''s''' || '''s''' || '''s''' || | ||
| | || /ʃ/ || '''f''' || '''f''' || '''f''' || | ||
|| /ʃ/ || '''f''' || '''f''' || '''f''' | |||
| | |||
|| /x/ || '''h''' || '''h''' || '''h''' | || /x/ || '''h''' || '''h''' || '''h''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan= | |colspan=14 align="left"| ''Any single stop or nasal followed by a liquid.'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /pr/ || '''pr''' || '''pr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | |||
|| /tr/ || '''tr''' || '''tr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | |||
|| /kr/ || '''kr''' || '''kr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /kr/ || '''kr''' || '''kr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /br/ || '''br''' || '''br''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /br/ || '''br''' || '''br''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
| | || /dr/ || '''dr''' || '''dr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
|| /dr/ || '''dr''' || '''dr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | |||
| | |||
|| /ɡr/ || '''gr''' || '''gr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /ɡr/ || '''gr''' || '''gr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /pr/ || '''pl''' || '''pl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /pr/ || '''pl''' || '''pl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
| | || /tr/ || '''tl''' || '''tl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
|| /tr/ || '''tl''' || '''tl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | |||
| | |||
|| /kr/ || '''kl''' || '''kl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /kr/ || '''kl''' || '''kl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /br/ || '''bl''' || '''bl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /br/ || '''bl''' || '''bl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
| | || /dr/ || '''dl''' || '''dl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
|| /dr/ || '''dl''' || '''dl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | |||
| | |||
|| /ɡr/ || '''gl''' || '''gl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /ɡr/ || '''gl''' || '''gl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /pr/ || '''pz''' || '''pz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /pr/ || '''pz''' || '''pz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
| | || /tr/ || '''tz''' || '''tz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
|| /tr/ || '''tz''' || '''tz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | |||
| | |||
|| /kr/ || '''kz''' || '''kz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /kr/ || '''kz''' || '''kz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /br/ || '''bz''' || '''bz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /br/ || '''bz''' || '''bz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
| | || /dr/ || '''dz''' || '''dz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
|| /dr/ || '''dz''' || '''dz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | |||
| | |||
|| /ɡr/ || '''gz''' || '''gz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /ɡr/ || '''gz''' || '''gz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /ml/ || '''ml''' || '''ml''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /ml/ || '''ml''' || '''ml''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
| | || /nl/ || '''nl''' || '''nl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
|| /nl/ || '''nl''' || '''nl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | |||
| | |||
|| /ŋl/ || '''vl''' || '''vl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /ŋl/ || '''vl''' || '''vl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /mr/ || '''mr''' || '''mr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /mr/ || '''mr''' || '''mr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
| | || /nr/ || '''nr''' || '''nr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
|| /nr/ || '''nr''' || '''nr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | |||
| | |||
|| /ŋr/ || '''vr''' || '''vr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /ŋr/ || '''vr''' || '''vr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /mɮ/ || '''mz''' || '''mz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /mɮ/ || '''mz''' || '''mz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
| | || /nɮ/ || '''nz''' || '''nz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
|| /nɮ/ || '''nz''' || '''nz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | |||
| | |||
|| /ŋɮ/ || '''vz''' || '''vz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /ŋɮ/ || '''vz''' || '''vz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan= | |colspan=14 align="left"| ''Any geminate consonant.'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /pː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''pp''' || '''pp''' [p] || | |||
|| /tː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''tt''' || '''tt''' [t] || | |||
|| /kː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''kk''' || '''kk''' [k] | || /kː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''kk''' || '''kk''' [k] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /bː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''bb''' || '''bb''' [b] | || /bː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''bb''' || '''bb''' [b] || | ||
| | || /dː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''dd''' || '''dd''' [d] || | ||
|| /dː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''dd''' || '''dd''' [d] | |||
| | |||
|| /ɡː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ɡɡ''' || '''ɡɡ''' [ɡ] | || /ɡː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ɡɡ''' || '''ɡɡ''' [ɡ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /t͡sː/ ||colspan=3 rowspan= | || /t͡sː/ ||colspan=3 rowspan=2 style="background: #CCCCCC;"| ''(There are no geminate affricates.)'' || | ||
| | || /t͡ʃː/ ||colspan=3 rowspan=2 style="background: #CCCCCC;"| ''(There are no geminate affricates.)'' || | ||
|| /t͡ʃː | || /d͡ʒː/ ||colspan=3 rowspan=2 style="background: #CCCCCC;"| ''(There are no geminate affricates.)'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| / | || /d͡vː/ || || /t͡ɬː/ || || /t͡ʀː/ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /mː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''mm''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | |||
|| /nː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''nn''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | |||
|| /ŋː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''vv''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /ŋː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''vv''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /lː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ll''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /lː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ll''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
| | || /rː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''rr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
|| /rː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''rr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | |||
| | |||
|| /ɮː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''zz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /ɮː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''zz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /sː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ss''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /sː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ss''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
| | || /ʃː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ff''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
|| /ʃː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ff''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | |||
| | |||
|| /xː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''hh''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /xː/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''hh''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan= | |colspan=14 align="left"| ''Any nasal followed by any stop.'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /mp/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''mp''' || '''mp''' || | |||
|| /nt/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''nt''' || '''nt''' || | |||
|| /ŋk/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''vk''' || '''vk''' | || /ŋk/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''vk''' || '''vk''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /mb/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''mb''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /mb/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''mb''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
| | || /nd/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''nd''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
|| /nd/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''nd''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | |||
| | |||
|| /ŋɡ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''vg''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /ŋɡ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''vg''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan= | |colspan=14 align="left"| ''Any nasal followed by a voiced stop and a liquid.'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /mbr/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''mbr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | |||
|| /ndr/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ndr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | |||
|| /ŋɡr/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''vgr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /ŋɡr/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''vgr''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /mbl/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''mbl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /mbl/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''mbl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
| | || /ndl/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ndl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
|| /ndl/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ndl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | |||
| | |||
|| /ŋɡl/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''vgl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /ŋɡl/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''vgl''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /mbɮ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''mbz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /mbɮ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''mbz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
| | || /ndɮ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ndz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
|| /ndɮ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ndz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | |||
| | |||
|| /ŋɡɮ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''vgz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /ŋɡɮ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''vgz''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan= | |colspan=14 align="left"| ''/n/ followed by any affricate.'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /nt͡s/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''nc''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | |||
|| /nt͡ʃ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''nq''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | |||
|| /nd͡ʒ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''nj''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /nd͡ʒ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''nj''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /nd͡v/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''nw''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /nd͡v/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''nw''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
| | || /nt͡ɬ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ny''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || | ||
|| /nt͡ɬ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''ny''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | |||
| | |||
|| /nt͡ʀ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''nx''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | || /nt͡ʀ/ ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| || '''nx''' ||style="background: #CCCCCC;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan= | |colspan=14 align="left"| ''Any unvoiced fricative followed by any unvoiced stop.'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /sp/ || '''sp''' || '''sp''' || '''sp''' | || /sp/ || '''sp''' || '''sp''' || '''sp''' || | ||
| | || /st/ || '''st''' || '''st''' || '''st''' || | ||
|| /st/ || '''st''' || '''st''' || '''st''' | |||
| | |||
|| /sk/ || '''sk''' || '''sk''' || '''sk''' | || /sk/ || '''sk''' || '''sk''' || '''sk''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /ʃp/ || '''fp''' || '''fp''' || '''fp''' | || /ʃp/ || '''fp''' || '''fp''' || '''fp''' || | ||
| | || /ʃt/ || '''ft''' || '''ft''' || '''ft''' || | ||
|| /ʃt/ || '''ft''' || '''ft''' || '''ft''' | |||
| | |||
|| /ʃk/ || '''fk''' || '''fk''' || '''fk''' | || /ʃk/ || '''fk''' || '''fk''' || '''fk''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| /xp/ || '''hp''' || '''hp''' || '''hp''' | || /xp/ || '''hp''' || '''hp''' || '''hp''' || | ||
| | || /xt/ || '''ht''' || '''ht''' || '''ht''' || | ||
|| /xt/ || '''ht''' || '''ht''' || '''ht''' | || /xk/ || '''hk''' || '''hk''' || '''hk''' [χ] | ||
| | |||
|| /xk/ || '''hk''' || '''hk''' || '''hk''' | |||
|} | |} | ||