I Kronurum: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Line 2,352: | Line 2,352: | ||
===Discourse particles=== | ===Discourse particles=== | ||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible collapsed" | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=5 style="text-align:left" | List of discourse particles | |||
|- | |||
! style="text-align:left" | Type !! <> !! [] !! style="text-align:left" | Translation !! style="text-align:left" | Notes | |||
|- | |||
| adjective || det || ˈde̞t || with || ''with x, x-ful, having x'' (n.); ''very x'' (adj.) | |||
|- | |||
| adjective || har || ˈhɑɾ || without || ''without; no x, not x, un-x, x-less'' | |||
|- | |||
| adverbial || feŕ || ˈfe̞r|| thus || | |||
|- | |||
| adverbial || pórhaŕa || ˈpʰu̜ɾ.ha.rɐ || whenever || “each-while” | |||
|- | |||
| adverbial || ídihaŕa || ˈʔei̯.di.ha.rɐ || always || “all-while” | |||
|- | |||
| adverbial || sig || ˈsix || until || | |||
|- | |||
| adverbial || haŕa || ˈhɑ.rɐ || while || When used figuratively: “''while x, y''” - Order: “''while X, Y then[=won] Z''” | |||
|- | |||
| adverbial || won || ˈwo̞n || then || | |||
|- | |||
| connective || ána || ˈʔɑi̯.nɐ || so, therefore || | |||
|- | |||
| connective || -ór || -u̹ɾ || and || suffix, word connector | |||
|- | |||
| connective || || || or || word or sentence disjunctor | |||
|- | |||
| connective || om || ˈʔo̞m || and/or || | |||
|- | |||
| connective || harhaŕa || ˈhɑɾ.ha.rɐ || but || “not-while” | |||
|- | |||
| connective || man || ˈmɑn || so || Ger. ''also''; “and” as coordinator of propostitions | |||
|- | |||
| connective || hurman || huɾ.ˈmɑn || “''and so, indeed, ...''” || | |||
|- | |||
| connective || as || ˈʔɑs || because (of) || +{{sc|gen}} | |||
|- | |||
| connective || nwo || ˈnʷo̞ || that || (''hen-won'', "this-then") Ger. ''dass'' - Used with “I experience (see, hear, etc) that ...” | |||
|- | |||
| connective || losihiraftó || ˈlo̞.si.hi.ɾaf.ˈtu̹ || “''as for the rest, ...''” || From ''losihirum-aftó'', the.rest-{{sc|loc}} (''losihir’aftó'', the {{sc|det}} ''-rum'' is dropped) | |||
|- | |||
| connective<nowiki>/</nowiki> <br> adverbial || losiŕó || lo̞.si.ˈru̹ || otherwise || {{sc|adv.m}} “other-ly, in the manner of the.other”, introduces an option | |||
|- | |||
| hortative || heŕan || ˈhe̞.rɐn || “''let’s ...''” || preposition; [{{sc|hort}}]+[pers.pron.+{{sc|dat}}]+[verb] | |||
|- | |||
| intensifier || hur || ˈhuɾ || indeed || intensifier | |||
|- | |||
| negation || || || no || of a proposition, of a sentence | |||
|- | |||
| negation || ren || ˈre̞n || not || negation of an action (''it won’t x, it doesn’t x'', etc) | |||
|- | |||
| subord || nun || ˈnun || which, RLTZ2 || introduces non-restrictive bound finite relative clauses | |||
|- | |||
| subord || fror || ˈfɾo̞ɾ || which, RLTZ1 || introduces restrictive bound finite relative clauses | |||
|- | |||
| || pórja || ˈpʰu̜.ɾjɐ || whatever || “each-any” | |||
|- | |||
| || og || ˈʔo̞x || hence || | |||
|- | |||
| || nog || ˈno̞x || thence || (''hen-og'', "this-hence") | |||
<!-- | |||
|- | |||
| || || || whence || (''_'', "from-where") | |||
|- | |||
| || || || either || “''either A, or B''” (or → ) | |||
|- | |||
| || || || too || | |||
--> | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
===Deictics=== | ===Deictics=== | ||
====Spatial deixis==== | ====Spatial deixis==== |