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====Class II: Prefix Conjugation==== | ====Class II: Prefix Conjugation==== | ||
The prefix conjugation is a small, closed class of verbs that conjugate by means of prefixes and vowel changes. It includes the verbs ''aqoon'' "to know", ''ool'' "to be available", ''oran'' "to say/tell", and '' | The prefix conjugation is a small, closed class of verbs that conjugate by means of prefixes and vowel changes. It includes the verbs ''aqoon'' "to know", ''ool'' "to be available", ''oran'' "to say/tell", and ''iman'' "to come". They have various forms due to analogy with each other and the suffix conjugation. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
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{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
|+ Class II: '' | |+ Class II: ''imán'' | ||
! colspan="5" | Infinitive || colspan=" | ! colspan="5" | Infinitive || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''im<b>án</b>''</span></center> || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''im<b>aán</b>''</span></center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="5" | Verbal Noun (''f.'') || colspan=" | ! colspan="5" | Verbal Noun (''f.'') || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''ima<b>shó</b>'' </span></center> || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''im<b>aanshó</b>''</span></center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! !! Present Affirmative !! Present Subjunctive !! colspan="2" | Past Affirmative !! Past Negative !! Imperative Affirmative !! Imperative Negative | ! !! colspan="2" | Present Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Present Subjunctive !! colspan="2" | Past Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Past Negative !! colspan="2" | Imperative Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Imperative Negative | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <center>1S</center> || <center>''im<b>aatha</b>''</center>||<center>''im<b>aathí</b>''</center>|| <center>''im<b>i</b>''</center> || <center>''im<b>aathi</b>''</center>|| rowspan="7" | <center>''im<b>aanín</b>''</center> || colspan="4" style="background: gray" | | | <center>1S</center> || <center>''im<b>a</b>''</center> || <center>''im<b>aatha</b>''</center>|| <center>''im<b>í</b>''</center> || <center>''im<b>aathí</b>''</center>|| <center>''im<b>i</b>''</center> || <center>''im<b>aathi</b>''</center>|| rowspan="7" | <center>''im<b>anín</b>''</center> || rowspan="7" | <center>''im<b>aanín</b>''</center>|| colspan="4" style="background: gray" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <center>2S</center> || <center>''tim<b>aatha</b>''</center>|| <center>''tim<b>aathí</b>''</center> ||<center>''tim<b>i</b>''</center> || <center>''tim<b>aathi</b>''</center>|| <center>''im<b>oów</b>''</center>|| <center>''im<b>aánin</b>''</center> | | <center>2S</center> || <center>''tim<b>a</b>''</center> || <center>''tim<b>aatha</b>''</center>|| <center>''tim<b>í</b>''</center> || <center>''tim<b>aathí</b>''</center>||<center>''tim<b>i</b>''</center> || <center>''tim<b>aathi</b>''</center>|| <center>''im<b>ó</b>''</center> || <center>''im<b>oów</b>''</center>|| <center>''im<b>ánin</b>''</center> || <center>''im<b>aánin</b>''</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <center>3SM</center> || <center>''yim<b>aatha</b>''</center>|| | | <center>3SM</center> || <center>''yim<b>a</b>''</center> || <center>''yim<b>aatha</b>''</center>|| <center>''yim<b>ó</b>''</center> || <center>''yim<b>aathó</b>''</center>|| <center>''yim<b>i</b>''</center> || <center>''yim<b>aathi</b>''</center>|| colspan="4" rowspan="3" style="background: gray" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <center>3SF</center> || <center>''tim<b>aatha</b>''</center>|| <center>''tim<b>aathó</b>''</center>||<center>''tim<b>i</b>''</center> || <center>''tim<b>aathi</b>''</center> | | <center>3SF</center> || <center>''tim<b>a</b>''</center> || <center>''tim<b>aatha</b>''</center>|| <center>''tim<b>ó</b>''</center> || <center>''tim<b>aathó</b>''</center>||<center>''tim<b>i</b>''</center> || <center>''tim<b>aathi</b>''</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <center>1P</center> || <center>''nim<b>aatha</b>''</center> || <center>''nim<b>aathí</b>''</center>||<center>''nim<b>i</b>''</center> || <center>''nim<b>aathi</b>''</center> | | <center>1P</center> || <center>''nim<b>a</b>''</center> || <center>''nim<b>aatha</b>''</center>|| <center>''nim<b>ó</b>''</center> || <center>''nim<b>aathí</b>''</center>||<center>''nim<b>i</b>''</center> || <center>''nim<b>aathi</b>''</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <center>2P</center> || colspan="2"|<center>''tim<b>aathíin</b>''</center>|| <center>''tim<b>aathiín</b>''</center>||<center>''tim<b>aathéen</b>''</center> || <center>''im<b>aátha</b>''</center> || <center>''im<b>aanína</b>''</center> | | <center>2P</center> || colspan="2"|<center>''tim<b>aathíin</b>''</center>|| <center>''tim<b>iín</b>''</center> || <center>''tim<b>aathiín</b>''</center>||colspan="2"|<center>''tim<b>aathéen</b>''</center> || <center>''im<b>átha</b>''</center> || <center>''im<b>aátha</b>''</center>|| <center>''im<b>anína</b>''</center> || <center>''im<b>aanína</b>''</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <center>3P</center> || <center>''yim<b>aathíin/ | | <center>3P</center> || <center>''yim<b>aathíin</b>''</center> || <center>''yim<b>aatháan</b>''</center>|| <center>''yim<b>iín</b>''</center> || <center>''yim<b>aathaán</b>''</center>|| colspan="2"|<center>''yim<b>aathéen</b>''</center> || colspan="4" rowspan="3" style="background: gray" | | ||
|} | |} | ||