Contionary:verdare: Difference between revisions
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===Usage notes=== | ===Usage notes=== | ||
* In common speech, the future and conditional indicative tenses are usually formed by a personal conjugation of ''verdare'' + infinitive. In the present (i.e. ''eo verdo'', ''tu verdas'', etc.) it conveys a future meaning, while in the perfect tense (i.e. ''eo vardo'', ''tu vardasti'', etc.) it will form a conditional instead. Notice that the verb still undergoes ablaut in the perfect tense.<br>In more formal settings or in careful speech, a synthetic conjugation of the infinitive verb replaces the verbal construction. Thus, the example sentences given above would be ''E garabe a'l stade d'el cunio side'' and ''Si me teluin si cumaraban latie'', respectively. | * In common speech, the future and conditional indicative tenses are usually formed by a personal conjugation of ''verdare'' + infinitive. In the present (i.e. ''eo verdo'', ''tu verdas'', etc.) it conveys a future meaning, while in the perfect tense (i.e. ''eo vardo'', ''tu vardasti'', etc.) it will form a conditional instead. Notice that the verb still undergoes ablaut in the perfect tense.<br>In more formal settings or in careful speech, a synthetic conjugation of the infinitive verb replaces the verbal construction. Thus, the example sentences given above would be ''E garabe a'l stade d'el cunio side'' and ''Si me teluin si cumaraban latie'', respectively. | ||
[[Category:Avendonian auxiliary verbs]] | |||
Revision as of 12:58, 2 August 2020
Avendonian
Pronunciation
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *werþaną.
Verb
verdare (perfect stem vard-)
- to become
- (auxiliary) will, would. See Usage notes.
- E verda gare a'l stade d'el cunio side.
- He will go to his family's town.
- Si me teluin si vardaron cumare latie.
- They told me they would come late.
- E verda gare a'l stade d'el cunio side.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of verdare | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | verdare | ||||||
| active participle | verdanti | ||||||
| passive participle | singular | verdato | |||||
| plural | verdati | ||||||
| person | first singular eo |
second singular tu |
third singular e, si, et |
first plural vi |
second plural i |
third plural si | |
| indicative | present | verdo | verdas | verda | verdamos | verdates | verdan |
| perfect | varde | vardasti | vardo | vardamos | vardastes | vardaron | |
| imperfect | verdaba | verdabas | verdaba | verdabamos | verdabates | verdaban | |
| synthetic future | verdarabo | verdarabes | verdarabe | verdarabemos | verdarabetes | verdaraben | |
| common future | verdo verdare | verdas verdare | verda verdare | verdamos verdare | verdates verdare | verdan verdare | |
| synthetic conditional | verdaraba | verdarabas | verdaraba | verdarabamos | verdarabates | verdaraban | |
| common conditional | varde verdare | vardasti verdare | vardo verdare | vardamos verdare | vardastes verdare | vardaron verdare | |
| subjunctive | present | verde | verdes | verde | verdemos | verdetes | verden |
| perfect | vardase | vardases | vardase | vardasemos | vardasetes | vardasen | |
| imperative | verda | verdan | |||||
Usage notes
- In common speech, the future and conditional indicative tenses are usually formed by a personal conjugation of verdare + infinitive. In the present (i.e. eo verdo, tu verdas, etc.) it conveys a future meaning, while in the perfect tense (i.e. eo vardo, tu vardasti, etc.) it will form a conditional instead. Notice that the verb still undergoes ablaut in the perfect tense.
In more formal settings or in careful speech, a synthetic conjugation of the infinitive verb replaces the verbal construction. Thus, the example sentences given above would be E garabe a'l stade d'el cunio side and Si me teluin si cumaraban latie, respectively.