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<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. --> | <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. --> | ||
===Morphophonology=== | ===Morphophonology=== | ||
====Initial consonant mutation==== | |||
There are 3 types of initial consonant mutations: | |||
#Nasal mutation | |||
#Aspirate mutation | |||
{| class=wikitable table="text-align:center" | |||
|+ Nasal mutation | |||
! colspan="2"| Consonant !! colspan="2"| Mutated form | |||
|- | |||
| p || π | |||
| b || μπ | |||
|- | |||
| v || β | |||
| m || μβ | |||
|- | |||
| t || τ | |||
| d || ντ | |||
|- | |||
| x || δ | |||
| n || νδ | |||
|- | |||
| ky || κ(ι) | |||
| gy || γκ(ι) | |||
|- | |||
| y || γ(ι) | |||
| ny || γγ(ι) | |||
|- | |||
| k || κ(υ) | |||
| g || γκ(υ) | |||
|- | |||
| q || γ(υ) | |||
| ng || γγ(υ) | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
{| class=wikitable table="text-align:center" | |||
|+ Nasal mutation | |||
! colspan="2"| Consonant !! colspan="2"| Mutated form | |||
|- | |||
| p || π | |||
| ph || πφ | |||
|- | |||
| t || τ | |||
| th || τθ | |||
|- | |||
| ky || κ(ι) | |||
| khy || κχ(ι) | |||
|- | |||
| k || κ(υ) | |||
| kh || κχ(υ) | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. --> | <!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. --> |
Revision as of 08:16, 17 July 2023
Yerek (Native: yerék, γερέκ /ʝeˈɾek/) is a Hellenic language.
Yerek | |
---|---|
γερέκ yerék | |
Pronunciation | [ʝeˈɾek] |
Created by | Shariifka |
Introduction
Phonology
Orthography
Latin | Greek | IPA | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
Vowels | |||
a | α | a | |
e | ε | e | |
i | η | i | |
o | ο | o | |
u | ω | u | |
Consonants | |||
p | π | p | |
ph | πφ | pʰ | |
b | μπ | b | |
m | μ | m | |
μβ | When mutated from /v/. | ||
f | φ | f | |
v | β | v | |
t | τ | t | |
th | τθ | tʰ | |
d | ντ | d | |
n | ν | n | |
νδ | When mutated from /ð/. | ||
c | θ | θ | |
x | δ | ð | |
s | σ | s | |
z | ζ | z | |
l | λ | l | |
r | ρ | ɾ | |
ky | κ | c | Before /e/ or /i/. |
κι | Otherwise. | ||
khy | κχ | cʰ | Before /e/ or /i/. |
κχι | Otherwise | ||
gy | γκ | ɟ | Before /e/ or /i/. |
γκι | Otherwise | ||
ny | γγ | ɲ | Before /e/ or /i/. |
γγι | Otherwise | ||
hy | χ | ç | Before /e/ or /i/. |
χι | Otherwise | ||
y | γ | ʝ | Before /e/ or /i/. |
γι | Otherwise | ||
k | κυ | k | Before /e/ or /i/. |
κ | Otherwise | ||
kh | κχυ | kʰ | Before /e/ or /i/. |
κχ | Otherwise | ||
g | γκυ | ɡ | Before /e/ or /i/. |
γκ | Otherwise | ||
ng | γγυ | ŋ | Before /e/ or /i/. |
γγ | Otherwise | ||
h | χυ | h | Before /e/ or /i/. |
χ | Otherwise | ||
q | γυ | ɣ | Before /e/ or /i/. |
γ | Otherwise | ||
Rising diphthongs | |||
ia | ηα | i̯a | |
ie | ηε | i̯e | |
io | ηο | i̯o | |
iu | ηω | i̯u | |
ua | ωα | u̯a | |
ue | ωε | u̯e | |
ui | ωι | u̯i | |
uo | ωο | u̯o | |
Falling diphthongs | |||
ai | αη | ai̯ | |
ei | εη | ei̯ | |
oi | οη | oi̯ | |
au | αω | au̯ | |
eu | εω | eu̯ | |
ou | οω | ou̯ |
Consonants
Vowels
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Initial consonant mutation
There are 3 types of initial consonant mutations:
- Nasal mutation
- Aspirate mutation
Consonant | Mutated form | ||
---|---|---|---|
p | π | b | μπ |
v | β | m | μβ |
t | τ | d | ντ |
x | δ | n | νδ |
ky | κ(ι) | gy | γκ(ι) |
y | γ(ι) | ny | γγ(ι) |
k | κ(υ) | g | γκ(υ) |
q | γ(υ) | ng | γγ(υ) |
Consonant | Mutated form | ||
---|---|---|---|
p | π | ph | πφ |
t | τ | th | τθ |
ky | κ(ι) | khy | κχ(ι) |
k | κ(υ) | kh | κχ(υ) |