Enkesh: Difference between revisions
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| name = Enkesh | | name = Enkesh | ||
| nativename = énnékoẃan | | nativename = énnékoẃan | ||
| pronunciation = e. | | pronunciation = e.ɳe.koʃwan | ||
| created = 2023 | | created = 2023 | ||
| creator = User:Jukethatbox | | creator = User:Jukethatbox | ||
| ethnicity = | | ethnicity = Bawakhi, Nedeẃi, Yawayé, Nnibiteẃẃi | ||
| state = Enkesh Confederacy | | state = Enkesh Confederacy | ||
| familycolor = American | | familycolor = American | ||
Line 12: | Line 12: | ||
| fam2 = Naknaic | | fam2 = Naknaic | ||
| stand1 = Standard Urban Enkesh | | stand1 = Standard Urban Enkesh | ||
| dia1 = | | dia1 = Bawakhi<br> | ||
** | ** Seẃibawakhi | ||
** | ** Khuẃabawakhi | ||
| dia2 = Nedeẃi<br> | | dia2 = Nedeẃi<br> | ||
** | ** Inkhénedeẃi | ||
** | ** Mabhinedeẃi | ||
| dia3 = Yawayé | | dia3 = Yawayé | ||
| dia4 = Nnibiteẃẃi | | dia4 = Nnibiteẃẃi | ||
| dia5 = | | dia5 = Khopatiẃẃaẃeni † | ||
| script1 = Latn | | script1 = Latn | ||
| speakers = 3 million | | speakers = 3 million | ||
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| notice = ipa | | notice = ipa | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Enkesh'''(/ɛŋk.ɛʃ/, <small>Enkesh:</small> [ | '''Enkesh'''(/ɛŋk.ɛʃ/, <small>Enkesh:</small> [eɳe.koʃwan]) is a Nakna-Tiwaic language spoken natively on the river banks of the Anippa/Anéppa river, which is a major source of irrigation water for most pastures in the nation of Anéppia, as well as for the nomadic tribal confederacy of Bawakyawan. | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Orthography=== | ===Orthography=== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
{| class=wikitable | {| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;" | ||
|+ Enkesh consonants | |+ Enkesh consonants | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | !! colspan=2 | Bilabial !! colspan=2 | Alveolar !! colspan=2 | Post-<br>alveolar !! colspan=2 | Retroflex !! colspan=2 | Palatal !! colspan=2 | Velar !! colspan=2 | Uvular !! colspan=2 | Labial-velar | ||
|- class=small | |||
! unvoiced !! voiced !! unvoiced !! voiced !! unvoiced !! voiced !! unvoiced !! voiced !! unvoiced !! voiced !! unvoiced !! voiced !! unvoiced !! voiced !! unvoiced !! voiced | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan=2 | Plosive | |||
! <small>standard</small> | |||
| p || b || t || d || colspan=2 | || ʈ ⟨tt⟩|| ɖ ⟨dd⟩ || c || || k || g || q || colspan=3 | | |||
|- | |||
! <small>aspirated</small> | |||
| pʰ⟨ph⟩ || bʱ⟨bh⟩ || tʰ⟨th⟩ || dʱ⟨dh⟩ || colspan=2 | || ʈʰ ⟨tth⟩|| ɖʱ ⟨ddh⟩ || colspan=2 | || kʰ⟨kh⟩ || gʱ⟨gh⟩ || qʰ⟨qh⟩ || colspan=3 | | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=2 | Nasal | |||
| || m || || n || colspan=2 | || || ɳ ⟨nn⟩ || || ɲ ⟨ny⟩|| || ŋ ⟨ng⟩ || colspan=4 | | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=2 | Tap/Flap | |||
| colspan=3 | || | ɾ ⟨r⟩ || colspan=12 | | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan=2 | Fricative | |||
! <small>standard</small> | |||
| colspan=2 | || s || z || ʃ ⟨ś⟩|| (ʒ) || colspan=2 | || ç ⟨cc⟩ || || x || ɣ ⟨xx⟩ || colspan=4 | | |||
|- | |||
! <small>no audible release</small> | |||
| colspan=2 | || sʼ ⟨ss⟩ || zʼ ⟨zz⟩|| colspan=12 | | |||
|} | |} | ||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== |
Revision as of 11:56, 10 December 2023
This article is a construction site. This project is currently undergoing significant construction and/or revamp. By all means, take a look around, thank you. |
Enkesh | |
---|---|
énnékoẃan | |
Pronunciation | [e.ɳe.koʃwan] |
Created by | Jukethatbox |
Date | 2023 |
Native to | Enkesh Confederacy |
Ethnicity | Bawakhi, Nedeẃi, Yawayé, Nnibiteẃẃi |
Native speakers | 3 million (2023) |
Nakna-Tiwaic
| |
Standard form | Standard Urban Enkesh
|
Dialects |
|
Official status | |
Official language in | Anéppia, Bawakyawan Confederacy |
Recognised minority language in | Northern Republic |
Enkesh(/ɛŋk.ɛʃ/, Enkesh: [eɳe.koʃwan]) is a Nakna-Tiwaic language spoken natively on the river banks of the Anippa/Anéppa river, which is a major source of irrigation water for most pastures in the nation of Anéppia, as well as for the nomadic tribal confederacy of Bawakyawan.
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
Bilabial | Alveolar | Post- alveolar |
Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Labial-velar | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
unvoiced | voiced | unvoiced | voiced | unvoiced | voiced | unvoiced | voiced | unvoiced | voiced | unvoiced | voiced | unvoiced | voiced | unvoiced | voiced | ||
Plosive | standard | p | b | t | d | ʈ ⟨tt⟩ | ɖ ⟨dd⟩ | c | k | g | q | ||||||
aspirated | pʰ⟨ph⟩ | bʱ⟨bh⟩ | tʰ⟨th⟩ | dʱ⟨dh⟩ | ʈʰ ⟨tth⟩ | ɖʱ ⟨ddh⟩ | kʰ⟨kh⟩ | gʱ⟨gh⟩ | qʰ⟨qh⟩ | ||||||||
Nasal | m | n | ɳ ⟨nn⟩ | ɲ ⟨ny⟩ | ŋ ⟨ng⟩ | ||||||||||||
Tap/Flap | ɾ ⟨r⟩ | ||||||||||||||||
Fricative | standard | s | z | ʃ ⟨ś⟩ | (ʒ) | ç ⟨cc⟩ | x | ɣ ⟨xx⟩ | |||||||||
no audible release | sʼ ⟨ss⟩ | zʼ ⟨zz⟩ |