Atlantic/Older version: Difference between revisions

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===Verbs===
===Verbs===
(..)
Atlantic is particularly conservative in its verbal system in keeping distinct all four conjugations of Latin in all forms except the past subjunctive. However, it did not develop neither a synthetic future nor a synthetic conditional, and it evolved an evidentiality distinction in the past between a witnessed past (analytic, built with the present of "to be" and the present active participle) and a renarrative past (synthetic, continuing the Latin perfect forms).
 
Table of conjugational endings:
Table of conjugational endings:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! !! 1st conjugation !! 2nd conjugation
! colspan=5 | Present indicative
|-
|-
! !! 1st conjugation !! 2nd conjugation !! 3rd conjugation !! 4th conjugation
|-
! Infinitive
! Infinitive
| -ò || -è
| -ò || -è || -∅ || -ài
|-
! 1SG
| -∅ || -iu /ju/ || -∅ || -iu /ju/
|-
! 2SG
| -ot || -et || colspan=2 | -it
|-
! 3SG
| -a || -i || -∅ || -i
|-
! 1PL
| -om || -em || -im || -aim
|-
! 2PL
| -oç || -eç || -iç || -aiç
|-
! 3PL
| -ant || -int || -unt || -iunt /junt/
|-
! colspan=5 | Imperfect indicative
|-
! !! 1st conjugation !! 2nd conjugation !! 3rd conjugation !! 4th conjugation
|-
! 1SG
| -oua || -eua || -iua /iwa/ || -ieua /jewa/
|-
! 2SG
| -auot || colspan=2 | -iuot /iwot/ || -ieuot /jewot/
|-
! 3SG
| -au || colspan=2 | -iu /iw/ || -ieu /jew/
|-
! 1PL
| -auom || colspan=2 | -iuom /iwom/ || -ieuom /jewom/
|-
! 2PL
| -auoç || colspan=2 | -iwoç /iwo(t)s/ || -ieuoç /jewo(t)s/
|-
! 3PL
| -auant || -iuant /iwant/ || -iuunt /iwunt/ || -ieuant /jewant/
|-
! colspan=5 | Renarrative past
|-
|-
! 1SG present
! !! 1st conjugation !! 2nd conjugation !! 3rd conjugation<br/>(most verbs are irregular) !! 4th conjugation
| -∅ || -iu /ju/
|-
|-
! 2SG present
! 1SG
| -ot || -et
| -oi || -ùi || colspan=2 | -ì
|-
|-
! 3SG present
! 2SG
| -a || -i
| -oist || -ùist || colspan =2 | -ist
|-
|-
! 1PL present
! 3SG
| -om || -em
| -oit || -ùit || colspan =2 | -ìt
|-
|-
! 2PL present
! 1PL
| -oç || -eç
| -ouim || -ùim || colspan =2 | -ìm
|-
|-
! 3PL present
! 2PL
| -ant || -int
| -ouiç || -ùiç || colspan =2 | -ìç
|-
! 3PL
| -àurunt || -ùirunt || -erunt || -ìurunt
|-
! colspan=5 | Present subjunctive
|-
! !! 1st conjugation !! 2nd conjugation !! 3rd conjugation !! 4th conjugation
|-
! 1SG
| -∅ || -i || -a || -ea /ja/
|-
! 2SG
| -et || -iot || -ot || -iot
|-
! 3SG
| -i || -ea || -a || -ea
|-
! 1PL
| -em || -iòm || -òm || -iòm
|-
! 2PL
| -eç || -iòç || -òç || -iòç
|-
! 3PL
| -ent || -eant || -ant || -eant
|-
! colspan=5 | Past subjunctive
|-
! !! 1st conjugation !! 2nd conjugation !! 3rd conjugation<br/>(most verbs are irregular) !! 4th conjugation
|-
! 1SG
| -òir || -ùir || colspan =2 | -ìur
|-
! 2SG
| -òirit || -ùirit || colspan =2 | -ìurit
|-
! 3SG
| -òiri || -ùiri || colspan =2 | -ìuri
|-
! 1PL
| -ourìm || -uirìm || colspan =2 | -iurìm /iwˈrim/
|-
! 2PL
| -ourìç || -uirìç || colspan =2 | -iurìç /iwˈri(t)s/
|-
! 3PL
| -òurint || -ùirint || colspan =2 | -ìurint
|}
|}


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|-
|-
! 1SG
! 1SG
| caps || capsòua || fui capsont(a) || capsai || su capsadur(a)
| caps || capsoua || fui capsont(a) || capsoi || su capsadur(a)
|-
|-
! 2SG
! 2SG
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|-
|-
! 3SG
! 3SG
| càpsa || capsou || fuit capsont(a) || capsoit || ist capsadur(a)
| càpsa || capsau || fuit capsont(a) || capsoit || ist capsadur(a)
|-
|-
! 1PL
! 1PL
| capsom || capsàuom || fuim capsont-ot || capsòuim || sum capsadurot
| capsom || capsauom || fuim capsont-ot || capsòuim || sum capsadurot
|-
|-
! 2PL
! 2PL
| capsoç || capsàuaç || fuiç capsont-ot || capsòuiç || sest capsadurot
| capsoç || capsàuoç || fuiç capsont-ot || capsòuiç || sest capsadurot
|-
|-
! 3PL
! 3PL
| càpsant || capsòuant || fùirunt capsont-ot || capsèrunt || sunt capsadurot
| càpsant || capsàuant || fùirunt capsont-ot || capsàurunt || sunt capsadurot
|-
|-
! Active participles
! Active participles
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