Dundulanyä: Difference between revisions
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Ablauting nouns ending in ''-i, -u, -ṛ'' are mainly distinguished by having different ablaut patterns from other ablauting nouns. | Ablauting nouns ending in ''-i, -u, -ṛ'' are mainly distinguished by having different ablaut patterns from other ablauting nouns. ''-ṛ'' nouns are extremely rare, and only three such nouns figure among the general usage vocabulary: ''khaikṛ'' (II) "goose", ''gāṃsṛ'' "passage, ford" (I, with the synchronically irregular zero grade ''gas-''), and ''mētṛ'' (V) "vessel, pot, cooking pot". | ||
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! <small>Bound form</small> | ! <small>Bound form</small> | ||
| p̃aiṣu || p̃eṣov || p̃aiṣū | | p̃aiṣu || p̃eṣov || p̃aiṣū | ||
|} | |||
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{| class="redtable lightredbg" align="center" style="text-align: center;" | | |||
|+Ablauting nouns in ''-ṛ'' | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan=2 | !! colspan=3 | ''khaik-ṛ''<br/>"goose" | |||
|- | |||
! Singular !! Dual !! Plural | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Direct</small> | |||
| rowspan=2 | '''khaikṛ''' || rowspan=2 | khekarve || rowspan=2 | khaikāri | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Vocative</small> | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Ergative</small> | |||
| khaikṛs || khekaryat || khikāram | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Accusative</small> | |||
| khaikṛt || khekartha || khikāraih | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Dative</small> | |||
| khekark || khekarma || khikārmi | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Ablative</small> | |||
| khekarū || khekarṣu || khikārṇī | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Locative</small> | |||
| khekarē || rowspan=2 | khekarhe || khikārēn | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Essive</small> | |||
| rowspan=2 | khekarī || khikāryäh | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Instrumental</small> | |||
| khekariś || khikārṇīka | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Bound form</small> | |||
| khaikṛ || khekaru || khaikār | |||
|} | |} | ||
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