Ris: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox language | {{Infobox language | ||
|image = | |image = Ris.png | ||
|imagesize = 250px | |imagesize = 250px | ||
|name = | |name = Ris | ||
|nativename = | |nativename = Rhánzi ris | ||
|pronunciation= / | |pronunciation= /ˈ/ | ||
|region = [[w: | |region = [[w:Mediterranean|Mediterranean]] | ||
|states = [[w: | |states = [[w:Italy|Italy]], [[w:Cyprus|Cyprus]]; [[w:Sicily|Sicily]] | ||
|speakers = 301,486 | |speakers = 301,486 | ||
|date = 2012 | |date = 2012 | ||
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|family=Menmer languages | |family=Menmer languages | ||
|ancestor=Proto-Men | |ancestor=Proto-Men | ||
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]] | |script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]], [[w:Greek script|Greek]] | ||
|agency= | |agency= | ||
|iso1= | |iso1=ri | ||
|iso2= | |iso2=ri | ||
|iso3=qhr | |iso3=qhr | ||
|notice=IPA | |notice=IPA | ||
}} | }} | ||
''' | '''Ris''' is my attempt to unite the sketchy constructed languages of mine, lost forever in incomprehensible grammar, unsatisfying aesthetics, and cumbersome phonologies. They stand united by the one shared feature - their relationship to the [[w:Greek language|Greek language]]; my greatest influence no matter the language. | ||
The language is a [[w:language isolate|language isolate]], and is thus not known to be related to any extant language. | The language is a [[w:language isolate|language isolate]], and is thus not known to be related to any extant language. Ris has a normal-sized inventory of consonants and a fair amount of [[w:allophony|allophony]]. It is a [[w:fusional|fusional]] language and is morphosyntactically [[w:active-stative|active-stative]] and with a fluid subject. The [[w:morphology|morphology]] is evenly split between nominal and verbal inflections. | ||
==Background== | ==Background== | ||
The ''' | The '''Ris''' language is a [[w:conlang|constructed language]], but does have a fictional background set in the real world. | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
The following is the inventory of consonants in the Hrasú language. There are 20 contrastive consonants. | The following is the inventory of consonants in the Hrasú language. There are 20 contrastive consonants. | ||
{| class=" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="width: 700px; text-align: center;" | ||
|+'''Hrasú consonants''' | |+'''Hrasú consonants''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
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{| class=" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="width:650px; text-align:center;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Plain | ! Plain | ||
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There are 10 [[w:vowel|vowel]] phonemes in the Hrasic language. In addition to these, the [[w:open mid-back unrounded vowel|open mid-back unrounded vowel]], /ʌ/, is an allophone of /ɑ/. | There are 10 [[w:vowel|vowel]] phonemes in the Hrasic language. In addition to these, the [[w:open mid-back unrounded vowel|open mid-back unrounded vowel]], /ʌ/, is an allophone of /ɑ/. | ||
{| class=" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="width: 375px; text-align: center;" | ||
|+'''Hrasú vowels''' | |+'''Hrasú vowels''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|} | |} | ||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
===Nominal=== | ===Nominal=== | ||
==== | ====Declension=== | ||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 375px; text-align: center;" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 375px; text-align: center;" | ||
|+'''Declension of ''gýtē''''' | |+'''Declension of ''gýtē''''' | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||