Chlouvānem: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 199: Line 199:
* In words with no long vowels, the third-to-last syllable is stressed, unless the fourth-to-last is the stressed part of a verbal root;
* In words with no long vowels, the third-to-last syllable is stressed, unless the fourth-to-last is the stressed part of a verbal root;
* Compound words have secondary stress on each vowel that would have primary stress if it were an isolated word, except if immediately preceding another (primarily or secondarily) stressed vowel; in that case, the stress moves one syllable backwards unless it would lead to another such situation of consecutive stress (e.g. */ˌSSˌSˈSS/ → /ˌSSSˈSS/ and not **/ˌSˌSSˈSS/).
* Compound words have secondary stress on each vowel that would have primary stress if it were an isolated word, except if immediately preceding another (primarily or secondarily) stressed vowel; in that case, the stress moves one syllable backwards unless it would lead to another such situation of consecutive stress (e.g. */ˌSSˌSˈSS/ → /ˌSSSˈSS/ and not **/ˌSˌSSˈSS/).
** Some noun-forming suffixes, especially for specialized terminology, are always stressed, such as ''-bida''/''-buda'' in chemical elements.
* Final ''-oe'' and ''-ai'' are always stressed, except when ''-ai'' is a plural marker - thus ''lunai'' "tea" is stressed on the ending, while ''kitai'' "houses" on the first syllable.
* Final ''-oe'' and ''-ai'' are always stressed, except when ''-ai'' is a plural marker - thus ''lunai'' "tea" is stressed on the ending, while ''kitai'' "houses" on the first syllable.