Grayis: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Bpnjohnson (talk | contribs) |
Bpnjohnson (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
Line 128: | Line 128: | ||
** Any [nasal]+[unvoiced plosive]. | ** Any [nasal]+[unvoiced plosive]. | ||
** /ngw/ | ** /ngw/ | ||
==Numbers== | |||
The Grayis number system is nonal (base-9), but has reflexes of an ancient system based on multiples of 3, which can be observed in the etymology of the basic numbers. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! !! Header text !! Header text !! Header text !! Header text !! Header text !! Header text !! Header text !! Header text !! Header text | |||
|- | |||
| rī|| 1|| (1)|| Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example | |||
|- | |||
| ai|| 2|| (2)|| Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example | |||
|- | |||
| chil|| 3|| (3)|| Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example | |||
|- | |||
| chirri|| 4|| (3+1)|| Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example | |||
|- | |||
| kilai|| 5|| (3+2)|| Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example | |||
|- | |||
| aichī|| 6|| (2×3)|| Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example | |||
|- | |||
| chalayī|| 7|| (4×2?) || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example | |||
|- | |||
| nauri|| 8|| (9-1)|| Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example | |||
|- | |||
| nā|| 9|| (9) (=10)|| Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example || Example | |||
|} |
Revision as of 23:19, 26 May 2018
Grayis | |
---|---|
Grayis | |
Pronunciation | [/ˈgrä.jɪs/] |
Created by | BenJamin P. Johnson, additionally creator of: |
Date | 2018 |
Setting | Planet Oryrigin |
language isolate
| |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | none |
Introduction...
Phonology
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
High | i · ī [i · iː] |
u · ū [u · uː] | |
Mid | ai [e̞ː ~ ai̯] |
au [o̞ː ~ au̯] | |
Low | a · ā [ä · äː] |
Consonants
Labial | Coronal | Dorsal | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | p · b | t · d | k · g | |
Affricate | ch [ʧ] · j [ʤ] | |||
Fricative | s · | kh · [x] | h · | |
Approximant | · w | · j | ||
Tap or Trill | · r [r~ɾ] | |||
Lateral | · l | |||
Nasal | · m | · n |
Orthography
/ | m | n | p | b | t | d | k | g | ʧ | ʤ | s | x | h | w | j | r | l | i | iː | ai̯ | ä | äː | au̯ | u | uː | / |
‹ | m | n | p | b | t | d | k | g | ch | j | s | kh | h | w | j | r | l | i | ī | ai | a | ā | au | u | ū | › |
Phonotactics
- Words cannot start with /s/ or /h/.
- /h/ cannot occur intervocalically or follow another consonant.
- /s/ can only occur word-finally.
- Words cannot end with /g/ or any consonant cluster.
- Vowels (except for diphthongs) must be separated by a consonant.
- Word-initial consonant clusters are limited to [plosive]+[liquid] (i.e. {ptkbdg} + {lr}), but not /tl/ or /dl/.
- Intervocalic clusters may be:
- Any geminates except /gg/, /ss/, /xx/, /hh/, /ww/, or /jj/.
- Any [plosive]+[liquid] combination (including /tl/ and /dl/).
- Any [plosive]+/w/.
- Any [nasal]+[unvoiced plosive].
- /ngw/
Numbers
The Grayis number system is nonal (base-9), but has reflexes of an ancient system based on multiples of 3, which can be observed in the etymology of the basic numbers.
Header text | Header text | Header text | Header text | Header text | Header text | Header text | Header text | Header text | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
rī | 1 | (1) | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example |
ai | 2 | (2) | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example |
chil | 3 | (3) | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example |
chirri | 4 | (3+1) | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example |
kilai | 5 | (3+2) | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example |
aichī | 6 | (2×3) | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example |
chalayī | 7 | (4×2?) | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example |
nauri | 8 | (9-1) | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example |
nā | 9 | (9) (=10) | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Example |