User:Waahlis/Sketches: Difference between revisions
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=== | ===Stative paradigm=== | ||
{| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible mw-collapsible" style="width: 1000px; text-align:center;" | |||
! colspan="10"| Stative suffixes | |||
{| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible mw- | |||
! colspan=" | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"| | ! scope="row"| | ||
!1SG | !1SG | ||
! | !2SG | ||
!3SG.PROX | |||
!3SG.OBV | |||
!1PL | !1PL | ||
!2PL | !2PL | ||
! | !3PL.PROX | ||
!3PL.OBV | |||
!3PL | !IMP | ||
! | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"| | ! scope="row"|Homus | ||
| | |''-wá'' | ||
|''-yá'' | |||
|''-'' | |||
|''-á'' | |||
|''-wán'' | |||
|''-yán'' | |||
|''-i'' | |||
|''-áni'' | |||
|''-anti'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"| | ! scope="row"|Heterus | ||
|'' | |''-wí'' | ||
|'' | |''-yí'' | ||
|'' | |'':á'' | ||
|'' | |'':í'' | ||
|'' | |''-wín'' | ||
|'' | |''-yín'' | ||
|'' | |''-'' | ||
|'' | |''-'' | ||
|'' | |''-antin'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |||
| | {| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 1000px; text-align:center;" | ||
! colspan="10"| Typical pronunciation | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"| | ! scope="row"| | ||
!1SG | |||
!2SG | |||
!3SG.PROX | |||
!3SG.OBV | |||
!1PL | |||
!2PL | |||
!3PL.PROX | |||
!3PL.OBV | |||
!IMP | |||
! | |||
! | |||
! | |||
! | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"| | ! scope="row"|Homus | ||
| | |[ɰʷaː] | ||
| | |[ʝaː] | ||
|'' | |''-'' | ||
| | |[aː] | ||
| | |[ɰʷʌ̃ː] | ||
|[ʝʌ̃ː] | |||
| | |[i] | ||
| | |[ʌ̃ːʔi] | ||
| | |[ʌ̃ːdi] | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"| | ! scope="row"|Heterus | ||
| | |[ɰʷiɨ̯] | ||
| | |[ʝiɨ̯] | ||
| | |[aː] | ||
|[iɨ̯] | |||
| | |[ɰʷẽ:] | ||
| | |[ʝẽ:] | ||
| | |''-'' | ||
|'' | |''-'' | ||
|'' | |[ʌ̃ːdẽ] | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 15:17, 1 March 2014
Ayam
Yes, except no <š>.
- *kʰrǫʔ > √sharr- > *sharru -> shārru - to decide, judge
- *kʰrüʔ- > √shu:rr- > *shu:rru -> shūrri - to separate, shatter
- *kʰtǫʔ- > √ktawn- > *shtamu -> shtāmu - to stop
Nominal
sharrum - judge | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Construct | shārru | ||
Nominative | sharrum | sharrūn | sharrū |
Accusative | sharram | sharrān | sharrāy |
Dative | sharrim | sharrīn | sharrī |
Instrumental | sharrūnnam | sharrūnnan | sharrūnnā |
Locative | āsharrūm | āsharrūni | āsharrū |
Stative paradigm
Stative suffixes | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1SG | 2SG | 3SG.PROX | 3SG.OBV | 1PL | 2PL | 3PL.PROX | 3PL.OBV | IMP | |
Homus | -wá | -yá | - | -á | -wán | -yán | -i | -áni | -anti |
Heterus | -wí | -yí | :á | :í | -wín | -yín | - | - | -antin |
Typical pronunciation | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1SG | 2SG | 3SG.PROX | 3SG.OBV | 1PL | 2PL | 3PL.PROX | 3PL.OBV | IMP | |
Homus | [ɰʷaː] | [ʝaː] | - | [aː] | [ɰʷʌ̃ː] | [ʝʌ̃ː] | [i] | [ʌ̃ːʔi] | [ʌ̃ːdi] |
Heterus | [ɰʷiɨ̯] | [ʝiɨ̯] | [aː] | [iɨ̯] | [ɰʷẽ:] | [ʝẽ:] | - | - | [ʌ̃ːdẽ] |
Modern Spanish
Kasteyanu moernu - [kaht̪e̞ˈd͡ʒãnʊ mɔˈʋe̞rnʊ]
[ʊɱˈfrɪːə məɲˈjanə ˈlə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ aː ə̃pe̞ˈzað̞ʊ ə zʊplaː zɔβ̞rə ʊmpe̞ˈkɪɲjʊ pwe̞β̞lʊ kaʊ̯ˈzãð̞ʊ ðe̞tːˈrɔsɔ | ke̞ː ʍe̞rtə zɔ zə ˈhaɪ̯tawə lə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ ʊnːʊβˈzɪtə kə lʊ ɔsːe̞rˈβaʋə lə aː ˈðɪʃʊ | tʊ tə ˈkrɪə mʊ ˈʍe̞rtə prʊ ʎə zɔl e̞ maː ˈʍe̞rtə kə tʊ| mɔˈʎɪtːʊ lə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ aː β̞ʊskað̞ʊ alˈsɔl ɪ lə aː ˈðɪʃʊ | be̞z a aˈke̞ʎ ɔ̃βrə kɔ̃ zʊˈkapə | kʃẽ̞ː ˈlɔɣrə kɪˈtaːze̞ʎə zəˈra maː ˈʍe̞rtə]
For funzies.
Ashanti
As ashanti - /as ͜ aˈʃãˑtɪ/
- A àta ta krá
/a aːta ta kʁaʔ/
a àta ta krá
IMP NEC you.2SG.ACT to_come.PRS
Come! You have to!
Ajami
Al-ājami - /æɫˈæːd͡ʒəmɪ/
- Jamāʻa as-sunnām wah ad-dinī.
/d͡ʒæˈmæːʔə æsːunˈnæːm wæɦ ædˤːɪˈnɪː/
jamāʻa as-sunnāh wah ad-dinī
to_welcome/IMP.2SG.LOW the.DEF.III.SG-people.III.ACC.SG to there
Welcome the people there.
- « Jā jihāʻuma ar-rasāyyah rījan i rūnan, abhir inajihāʻumān duni. Assadām. »
- "You have let most of the women and men out, but you have not yet let the dogs out. You should."
Glossy glossy
- we’akima’orī
/wɛʔaqɯmaʔɔˈrɨː/
we’a-ki-ma’orī
1>3-SG-to_kill
I kill him.
- we’akimani’orī
/wɛʔaqɯmanɪʔɔˈrɨː/
we’a-ki-ma<ni>’orī
1>3-SG-to_kill<FUT>
I will kill him.
- kiwe’akimani’orī
/qɯwɛʔaqɯmaʔɔˈrɨː/
ki-we’a-ki-ma<ni>’orī
1SG>3SG-to_kill<FUT>
I will kill him.
- kiwe’amani’orī
/qɯwɛʔamaʔɔˈrɨː/
ki-we’a-ma<ni>’orī
SG-1>3-to_kill<FUT>
I will kill them.
- kiwe’anomani’orī
/qɯwɛʔanɔmaʔɔˈrɨː/
ki-we’a-no-ma<ni>’orī
SG-1>3-PL-to_kill<FUT>
I will kill them.
- nowe’amani’orī
/nɔqɯwɛʔamaʔɔˈrɨː/
no-we’a-ma<ni>’orī
PL-1>3-to_kill<FUT>
We will kill him.