Yutch/Swadesh list

Swadesh list

Abbreviations:

• irr. = irregular (conjugation cannot be predicted from principal parts)
• pl. = plural
• pol. = polite
• arch. = archaic

No.	English	Unnamed
1	I	you
2	you (singular)	woose; tu (arch.)
3	he	el
4	we	noose
5	you (plural)	woose
6	they	else
7	this	cest
8	that	cel
9	here	cie
10	there	lay
11	who	kie
12	what	keeth
13	where	ond
14	when	quand
15	how	comment
16	not	pass
17	all	toot
18	many	molt
19	some	alken
20	few	pawk
21	other	alter
22	one	une
23	two	doose
24	three	treece
25	four	quatter
26	five	cink
27	big	grand
28	long	long
29	wide	larrow
30	thick	gross
31	heavy	lord
32	small	pettet
33	short	cort
34	narrow	straight
35	thin	mair
36	woman	fem
37	man (adult male)	om
38	man (human being)	human; person
39	child	infant
40	wife	moiler; spouse
41	husband	marite; spouse
42	mother	mather
43	father	pather
44	animal	best; animal
45	fish	pess
46	bird	aussle
47	dog	cane
48	louse	pile
49	snake	serpent
50	worm	worm
51	tree	arber
52	forest	bosh
53	stick	baston
54	fruit	fruit
55	seed	semence
56	leaf	foil
57	root	racine
58	bark	shorce
59	flower	flour
60	grass	herb
61	rope	cord
62	skin	peal
63	meat	carn
64	blood	sang
65	bone	oss
66	fat (noun)	grass
67	egg	ow
68	horn	corn
69	tail	coathe
70	feather	plume
71	hair	caple
72	head	teast
73	ear	orail
74	eye	owl
75	nose	nase
76	mouth	bock
77	tooth	dent
78	tongue	leng
79	fingernail	ongle
80	foot	peath
81	leg	gamb
82	knee	gnowl
83	hand	mane
84	wing	ale
85	belly	wenter
86	guts	entrails
87	neck	coll
88	back	doss
89	breast	seen
90	heart	core
91	liver	ficket
92	drink	beave, beft
93	eat	mange, manget
94	bite	mord, morse
95	suck	suke, suket
96	spit	spute, sputet
97	vomit	vomit, vomitet
98	blow	soffle, sofflet
99	breathe	respire, -t
100	laugh	rithe, rise
101	see	weethe, wise
102	hear	entend, -et
103	know	sape, -t
104	think	pence, -t
105	smell	flare, -t
106	fear	cream, -et
107	sleep	dorm, -et
108	live	wive, wift
109	die	more, mort
110	kill	tute, -t
111	fight	lought, -et
112	hunt	case, -t
113	hit	bat, bat
114	cut	colp, -et
115	split	find, -et
116	stab	punge, punt
117	scratch	grat, grattet
118	dig	cave, -t
119	swim	noat, -et
120	fly	wool, -et
121	walk	cammen, -t
122	come	wean, went
123	lie	yace, -t
124	sit	sead, -et
125	stand	stace, -t
126	turn	turn, -et
127	fall	cathe, case
128	give	done, -t
129	hold	tean, tent
130	squeeze	press, -et
131	rub	freek, -et
132	wash	lave, -t
133	wipe	essuke, -t
134	pull	tire, -t
135	push	pulse, -t
136	throw	yight, -et
137	tie	lie, -t
138	sew	couse, -t
139	count	count, -et
140	say	die, diss, dight
141	sing	cant, -et
142	play	yoke, -t
143	float	float, -et
144	flow	flow, -et
145	freeze	yeal, -et
146	swell	confle, -t
147	sun	soul
148	moon	lune
149	star	steel
150	water	ack
151	rain	ploy
152	river	flum
153	lake	lake
154	sea	mare
155	salt	sale
156	stone	peather
157	sand	sable
158	dust	polf
159	earth	tear
160	cloud	nuve
161	fog	brume
162	sky	ceal
163	wind	went
164	snow	neave
165	ice	glace
166	smoke	fume
167	fire	foke
168	ash	cinder
169	burn	broy, -et
170	road	rot
171	mountain	mount; mountain
172	red	roy
173	green	word
174	yellow	gall
175	white	blank
176	black	nare
177	night	naught
178	day	yorn
179	year	ann
180	warm	cold
181	cold	fried
182	full	pleen
183	new	now
184	old	wile
185	good	bone
186	bad	male
187	rotten	putrid
188	dirty	sucid
189	straight	draight
190	round	round
191	sharp	affilate
192	dull	moss
193	smooth	liss
194	wet	moilate
195	dry	seck
196	correct	correct
197	near	prope
198	far	lontane
199	right	draight
200	left	senster
201	at	in, ath
202	in	in
203	with	of
204	and	et
205	if	sy
206	because	perk
207	name	nom