Yutch/Swadesh list: Difference between revisions

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<tr><th>5</th><th>[[wiktionary:you|you (plural)]]</th><td>woose</td></tr>
<tr><th>5</th><th>[[wiktionary:you|you (plural)]]</th><td>woose</td></tr>
<tr><th>6</th><th>[[wiktionary:they|they]]</th><td>lie</tr>
<tr><th>6</th><th>[[wiktionary:they|they]]</th><td>lie</tr>
<tr><th>7</th><th>[[wiktionary:this|this]]</th><td>cest</td></tr>
<tr><th>7</th><th>[[wiktionary:this|this]]</th><td>chest</td></tr>
<tr><th>8</th><th>[[wiktionary:that|that]]</th><td>cell</td></tr>
<tr><th>8</th><th>[[wiktionary:that|that]]</th><td>chell</td></tr>
<tr><th>9</th><th>[[wiktionary:here|here]]</th><td>cie</td></tr>
<tr><th>9</th><th>[[wiktionary:here|here]]</th><td>cheigh</td></tr>
<tr><th>10</th><th>[[wiktionary:there|there]]</th><td>leigh</td></tr>
<tr><th>10</th><th>[[wiktionary:there|there]]</th><td>leigh</td></tr>
<tr><th>11</th><th>[[wiktionary:who|who]]</th><td>kie</td></tr>
<tr><th>11</th><th>[[wiktionary:who|who]]</th><td>kie</td></tr>
Line 36: Line 36:
<tr><th>24</th><th>[[wiktionary:three|three]]</th><td>treece</td></tr>
<tr><th>24</th><th>[[wiktionary:three|three]]</th><td>treece</td></tr>
<tr><th>25</th><th>[[wiktionary:four|four]]</th><td>quatter</td></tr>
<tr><th>25</th><th>[[wiktionary:four|four]]</th><td>quatter</td></tr>
<tr><th>26</th><th>[[wiktionary:five|five]]</th><td>cink</td></tr>
<tr><th>26</th><th>[[wiktionary:five|five]]</th><td>chink</td></tr>
<tr><th>27</th><th>[[wiktionary:big|big]]</th><td>grand</td></tr>
<tr><th>27</th><th>[[wiktionary:big|big]]</th><td>grand</td></tr>
<tr><th>28</th><th>[[wiktionary:long|long]]</th><td>long</td></tr>
<tr><th>28</th><th>[[wiktionary:long|long]]</th><td>long</td></tr>
Line 65: Line 65:
<tr><th>53</th><th>[[wiktionary:stick|stick]]</th><td>baston</td></tr>
<tr><th>53</th><th>[[wiktionary:stick|stick]]</th><td>baston</td></tr>
<tr><th>54</th><th>[[wiktionary:fruit|fruit]]</th><td>fruit</td></tr>
<tr><th>54</th><th>[[wiktionary:fruit|fruit]]</th><td>fruit</td></tr>
<tr><th>55</th><th>[[wiktionary:seed|seed]]</th><td>semence</td></tr>
<tr><th>55</th><th>[[wiktionary:seed|seed]]</th><td>semench</td></tr>
<tr><th>56</th><th>[[wiktionary:leaf|leaf]]</th><td>foil</td></tr>
<tr><th>56</th><th>[[wiktionary:leaf|leaf]]</th><td>foil</td></tr>
<tr><th>57</th><th>[[wiktionary:root|root]]</th><td>racine</td></tr>
<tr><th>57</th><th>[[wiktionary:root|root]]</th><td>radish</td></tr>
<tr><th>58</th><th>[[wiktionary:bark|bark]]</th><td>shorce</td></tr>
<tr><th>58</th><th>[[wiktionary:bark|bark]]</th><td>shorce</td></tr>
<tr><th>59</th><th>[[wiktionary:flower|flower]]</th><td>flour</td></tr>
<tr><th>59</th><th>[[wiktionary:flower|flower]]</th><td>flour</td></tr>
Line 133: Line 133:
<tr><th>121</th><th>[[wiktionary:walk|walk]]</th><td>cammen, -t</td></tr>
<tr><th>121</th><th>[[wiktionary:walk|walk]]</th><td>cammen, -t</td></tr>
<tr><th>122</th><th>[[wiktionary:come|come]]</th><td>wean, went</td></tr>
<tr><th>122</th><th>[[wiktionary:come|come]]</th><td>wean, went</td></tr>
<tr><th>123</th><th>[[wiktionary:lie|lie]]</th><td>yace, -t</td></tr>
<tr><th>123</th><th>[[wiktionary:lie|lie]]</th><td>yatch, -et</td></tr>
<tr><th>124</th><th>[[wiktionary:sit|sit]]</th><td>sead, -et</td></tr>
<tr><th>124</th><th>[[wiktionary:sit|sit]]</th><td>sead, -et</td></tr>
<tr><th>125</th><th>[[wiktionary:stand|stand]]</th><td>stace, -t</td></tr>
<tr><th>125</th><th>[[wiktionary:stand|stand]]</th><td>stace, -t</td></tr>
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<tr><th>160</th><th>[[wiktionary:cloud|cloud]]</th><td>nuve</td></tr>
<tr><th>160</th><th>[[wiktionary:cloud|cloud]]</th><td>nuve</td></tr>
<tr><th>161</th><th>[[wiktionary:fog|fog]]</th><td>brume</td></tr>
<tr><th>161</th><th>[[wiktionary:fog|fog]]</th><td>brume</td></tr>
<tr><th>162</th><th>[[wiktionary:sky|sky]]</th><td>ceal</td></tr>
<tr><th>162</th><th>[[wiktionary:sky|sky]]</th><td>cheal</td></tr>
<tr><th>163</th><th>[[wiktionary:wind|wind]]</th><td>went</td></tr>
<tr><th>163</th><th>[[wiktionary:wind|wind]]</th><td>went</td></tr>
<tr><th>164</th><th>[[wiktionary:snow|snow]]</th><td>neave</td></tr>
<tr><th>164</th><th>[[wiktionary:snow|snow]]</th><td>neave</td></tr>
<tr><th>165</th><th>[[wiktionary:ice|ice]]</th><td>glace</td></tr>
<tr><th>165</th><th>[[wiktionary:ice|ice]]</th><td>glatch</td></tr>
<tr><th>166</th><th>[[wiktionary:smoke|smoke]]</th><td>fume</td></tr>
<tr><th>166</th><th>[[wiktionary:smoke|smoke]]</th><td>fume</td></tr>
<tr><th>167</th><th>[[wiktionary:fire|fire]]</th><td>foke</td></tr>
<tr><th>167</th><th>[[wiktionary:fire|fire]]</th><td>foke</td></tr>
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<tr><th>186</th><th>[[wiktionary:bad|bad]]</th><td>male</td></tr>
<tr><th>186</th><th>[[wiktionary:bad|bad]]</th><td>male</td></tr>
<tr><th>187</th><th>[[wiktionary:rotten|rotten]]</th><td>putrid</td></tr>
<tr><th>187</th><th>[[wiktionary:rotten|rotten]]</th><td>putrid</td></tr>
<tr><th>188</th><th>[[wiktionary:dirty|dirty]]</th><td>sucid</td></tr>
<tr><th>188</th><th>[[wiktionary:dirty|dirty]]</th><td>sutched</td></tr>
<tr><th>189</th><th>[[wiktionary:straight|straight]]</th><td>draight</td></tr>
<tr><th>189</th><th>[[wiktionary:straight|straight]]</th><td>draight</td></tr>
<tr><th>190</th><th>[[wiktionary:round|round]]</th><td>round</td></tr>
<tr><th>190</th><th>[[wiktionary:round|round]]</th><td>round</td></tr>

Revision as of 12:41, 10 January 2023

Swadesh list

Abbreviations:

  • irr. = irregular (conjugation cannot be predicted from principal parts)
  • pl. = plural
  • pol. = polite
  • arch. = archaic
No. English Yutch
1Iyou
2you (singular)woose; tou (arch.)
3heill
4wenoose
5you (plural)woose
6theylie
7thischest
8thatchell
9herecheigh
10thereleigh
11whokie
12whatkeeth
13whereond
14whenquand
15howcomment
16notpass
17alltoot
18manymolt
19somealken
20fewpawk
21otheralter
22oneune
23twodoose
24threetreece
25fourquatter
26fivechink
27biggrand
28longlong
29widelarrow
30thickgross
31heavylord
32smallpettet
33shortcort
34narrowstraight
35thinmair
36womanfem
37man (adult male)om
38man (human being)human; person
39childinfant
40wifemoiler; spouse
41husbandmarite; spouse
42mothermather
43fatherpather
44animalbest; animal
45fishpess
46birdaussle
47dogcane
48lousepile
49snakeserpent
50wormworm
51treearber
52forestbosh
53stickbaston
54fruitfruit
55seedsemench
56leaffoil
57rootradish
58barkshorce
59flowerflour
60grassherb
61ropecord
62skinpeal
63meatcarn
64bloodsang
65boneoss
66fat (noun)grass
67eggow
68horncorn
69tailcoathe
70featherplume
71hair caple
72headteast
73earorail
74eyeowl
75nosenase
76mouthbock
77toothdent
78tongueleng
79fingernailongle
80footpeath
81leggamb
82kneegnowl
83handmane
84wingale
85bellywenter
86gutsentrails
87neckcoll
88backdoss
89breastseen
90heartcore
91liverficket
92drinkbeave, beft
93eatmange, manget
94bitemord, morse
95sucksuke, suket
96spitspute, sputet
97vomitvomit, vomitet
98blowsoffle, sofflet
99breatherespire, -t
100laughrithe, rise
101seeweethe, wise
102hearentend, -et
103knowsape, -t
104thinkpence, -t
105smellflare, -t
106fearcream, -et
107sleepdorm, -et
108livewive, wift
109diemore, mort
110killtute, -t
111fightlought, -et
112huntcase, -t
113hitbat, bat
114cutcolp, -et
115splitfind, -et
116stabpunge, punt
117scratchgrat, grattet
118digcave, -t
119swimnoat, -et
120flywool, -et
121walkcammen, -t
122comewean, went
123lieyatch, -et
124sitsead, -et
125standstace, -t
126turnturn, -et
127fallcathe, case
128givedone, -t
129holdtean, tent
130squeezepress, -et
131rubfreek, -et
132washlave, -t
133wipeessuke, -t
134pulltire, -t
135pushpulse, -t
136throwyight, -et
137tielie, -t
138sewcouse, -t
139countcount, -et
140saydie, diss, dight
141singcant, -et
142playyoke, -t
143floatfloat, -et
144flowflow, -et
145freezeyeal, -et
146swellconfle, -t
147sunsoul
148moonlune
149starsteel
150waterack
151rainploy
152riverflum
153lakelake
154seamare
155saltsale
156stonepeather
157sandsable
158dustpolf
159earthtear
160cloudnuve
161fogbrume
162skycheal
163windwent
164snowneave
165iceglatch
166smokefume
167firefoke
168ashcinder
169burnbroy, -et
170roadrot
171mountainmount; mountain
172redroy
173greenword
174yellowgall
175whiteblank
176blacknare
177nightnaught
178dayyorn
179yearann
180warmcold
181coldfried
182fullpleen
183newnow
184oldwile
185goodbone
186badmale
187rottenputrid
188dirtysutched
189straightdraight
190roundround
191sharpaffilate
192dullmoss
193smoothliss
194wetmoilate
195dryseck
196correctcorrect
197nearprope
198farlontane
199rightdraight
200leftsenster
201atin, ath
202inin
203withof
204andet
205ifsy
206becauseperk
207namenom
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