Chlouvānem: Difference between revisions

Lili21 (talk | contribs)
Lili21 (talk | contribs)
Line 1,065: Line 1,065:
Optative and propositive moods are made starting from the same stem; these stem use the same terminations as regular (a-type verbs) present for the imperfective aspect and regular aorist for the perfective; propositive mood uses the imperative ones.
Optative and propositive moods are made starting from the same stem; these stem use the same terminations as regular (a-type verbs) present for the imperfective aspect and regular aorist for the perfective; propositive mood uses the imperative ones.


The stem is formed by taking the root and adding '''-ouna-''' after consonants and '''-vūna-''' after vowels. Note that, while adding terminations, a is deleted between a single sonorant and a single non-sonorant consonant (e.g. 1sg propositive causative ''-ounxhiṣam'' < ''-oun-a-xhiṣam'')
The stem is formed by taking the root with vowel lengthening and adding '''-ouna-''' after consonants and '''-vūna-''' after vowels. Note that, while adding terminations, a is deleted between a single sonorant and a single non-sonorant consonant (e.g. 1sg propositive causative ''-ounxhiṣam'' < ''-oun-a-xhiṣam'')


Example (''nāmvake'' “to crush, press”):
Example (''nāmvake'' “to crush, press”):