User:Ceige/Delsh
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Phonological History
Proto-Germanic to Old-Delsh
PGmc > OD Vowels
| PGmc → | OD | +i | +a | +u |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| a | a | æ | a | a |
| ā | á | ǽ~é | á | ó~á |
| e | e | i | e | ǫ~e |
| ē | á | ǽ~é | á | ó~á |
| i | i | i | i | y~i |
| ī | í | í | í | ý~í |
| ō | ó | é | ó | ó |
| ô | ó | é | ó | ó |
| u | u | y | o | u |
| ū | ú | ý | ó | ú |
| ai | ei | ei | ei | ei |
| au | ǫ | ę | ǫ | ǫ |
| eu | y~œ | y~œ | œ | œ |
| ue | o | ve~e | o | o |
PGmc > OD Consonants
| PGmc → | OD | +i/e | extra |
|---|---|---|---|
| p | p | p | - |
| b | b | b | f [v] (v_v) |
| f | f | f | f [v] |
| t | t | t | - |
| d | d | d | - |
| þ | þ | þ | ð (v_v) |
| k | k | c/z [tS] | - |
| g | g | g [j] | g [g~ɰ] (v_v) |
| h | h | h [h~ç] | g [g~ɰ] (v_v) |
| l | l | l | l |
| r | r | r | r |
| m | m | m | m |
| n | n | n | V̨ (_F) |
| w | v | v | gv~bb>pp (V[wy]_V) |
| j | j | j | dj~gj (V[wy]_V) |
| s | s | s | ~> [z] ex. _[-voice] |
Evolution of Word Endings
Sourced from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Germanic_language#Later_developments
| PGmc | PD | OD | SW | SE | NW |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ą | ə | - | - | - | - |
| az | əz | - | - | - | - |
| ai | e | i | i | i | i |
| į | i~ə | i~Ø | i~Ø | i~Ø | i~Ø |
| iz | iz~~əz | i~Ø | i~Ø | i~Ø | i~Ø |
| ų | əʷ | - | - | - | - |
| uz | əʷ | - | - | - | - |
| ō₁ | å | a | a | a | a |
| ǭ | å | a | a | a | a |
| ōz/ôz/auz | åz | az | ar/as | as | as |
| ja- | j- | - | - | - | - |
| ī/ijV- | í(ə-) | i | i | i | i |
| ō₂ | u | - | - | - | - |
| ē | e | i | i | i | i |
| ô | ú/å | i/a | i/a | i/a | i/a |
| ê | á | a | a | a | a |