Module:siwa-pron
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- The following documentation is located at Module:siwa-pron/doc.[edit]
- Useful links: subpage list • links • transclusions • testcases • sandbox
local export = {}
local m_IPA = require("Module:IPA")
local m_su = require("Module:string utilities")
local m_table = require("Module:table")
local m_sm = mw.loadData('Module:siwa-pron/data')
local sub = mw.ustring.sub
local find = mw.ustring.find
local gmatch = mw.ustring.gmatch
local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
local u = mw.ustring.char
local split = mw.text.split
local UNRELEASED = u(0x031A) -- COMBINING LEFT ANGLE ABOVE. ̚
local NASALIZED = u(0x0303) -- COMBINING TILDE. ̃
--obsolete ligatures and L with stroke used to remove two-character hassle. will replace later
local consonant = "[mnɲŋpbtdcɟkɡʔvðsɕxɣhʨʥrlɬłʣjwʦʔ]" .. UNRELEASED .. "?"
local front_vowel = "iɪyeøɛœæa"
local back_vowel = "uɔ" .. NASALIZED .. "?ɑʊ"
local vowel = "[" .. front_vowel .. back_vowel .. "]"
local spat1 = "(·?ˈ[mnɲŋpbtdcɟkɡʔvðsɕxɣhʨʥrlɬłʣjwʦ⁽ʰ⁾ʔː]*"..UNRELEASED.."?[iɪyeøɛœæauɔɑʊ])(h)([^ː])"
local spat2 = "(·?ˈ[mnɲŋpbtdcɟkɡʔvðsɕxɣhʨʥrlɬłʣjwʦ⁽ʰ⁾ʔː]*"..UNRELEASED.."?[iɪyeøɛœæauɔɑʊ])(ꬶ)([^ː])"
local function open_to_closed(v)
local otc = {}
local switch = {["ɑ"] = "a", ["e"] = "ɛ", ["i"] = "ɪ", ["ɔ"] = "ɔ", ["u"] = "ʊ", ["y"] = "œ", ["ø"] = "œ",}
for vc in gmatch(v, ".") do
vc = gsub(vc, vc, switch[vc])
table.insert(otc, vc)
end
return table.concat(otc)
end
local rules = {
{ --ligatures and ł
["tṡ"] = "ʨ", ["ṡ"] = "ɕ", ["į"] = "j", ["dj"] = "ʥ",
["ḍ"] = "ð", ["dl"] = "ł", ["kj"] = "c", ["ḥ"] = "ʔ",
["nj"] = "ɲ", ["ġ"] = "x", ["ts"] = "ʦ", ["g"] = "ɡ", -- IPA g
},
{ --long consonants
["mm"] = "mː", ["bb"] = "pː", ["vv"] = "wː", ["nn"] = "nː",
["dʥ"] = "ʥː", ["dd"] = "tː", ["ðð"] = "ðː", ["ss"] = "sː",
["ɕɕ"] = "ɕː", ["rr"] = "rː", ["ll"] = "lː", ["ɡɡ"] = "kː",
["xx"] = "xː", ["nɡ"] = "ŋː", ["hh"] = "hː", ["ʔʔ"] = "ʔː",
["nɲ"] = "ɲː", ["hl"] = "ɬː",
},
{ --[[default all consonants to unstressed. [] with stroke and ꬶ (U+AB36)
to tell apart natural and stress-borne]]
["p"] = "ƀ", ["d"] = "ꝺ", ["t"] = "đ",
["ɡ"] = "ɣ", ["k"] = "ꬶ",
},
{ --default all vowels as open (open-closed distinctions are computed later)
["a"] = "ɑ", ["ả"] = "æː",
["ę"] = "æ",
["ẻ"] = "eː",
["ỉ"] = "iː",
["o"] = "ɔ", ["ỏ"] = "ʊː",
["ủ"] = "uː",
["ỷ"] = "yː",
["ů"] = "ø", ["ẻu"] = "øː",
["õ"] = "ɔ̃", ["õu"] = "ɔ̃ː̃",
},
{
["^(ˈ)ꬶ([" .. front_vowel .. "])"] = "%1c%2", --word-initial [k] palatalizes before front-vowels
["^(ˈ[ƀđꬶc])"] = "%1ʰ", --voiceless stops word-initially become aspirated
["^(.*·ˈ[ƀđꬶc])"] = "%1⁽ʰ⁾",
["^(ˈ)ɣj([" .. front_vowel .. "])"] = "%1ʣ%2", --<gį> word-initially and before front vowels is pronounced [d͡z]
["^(ˈ)ɣj([" .. back_vowel .. "])"] = "%1ɟ%2",
["^(ˈ)ɣ([" .. front_vowel .. "])"] = "%1ɟ%2",
},
{
["ˈƀ"] = "ˈp", ["ˈđ"] = "ˈt", ["ˈꬶ"] = "ˈk", ["ˈꝺ"] = "ˈd",
["đi"] = "ʨi", ["ði"] = "ʥi", ["ɣi"] = "ɉi", ["ɣj"] = "jː", ["ɣjː"] = "ɟː",
},
{
[spat1] = "%1ʔ%3", [spat2] = "%1k%3"
},
{
["(" .. vowel .. ")đ$"] = "%1ʔ%1", -- -Vt becomes -VʔV (or -Vht, not considered)
["ƀƀ"] = "ʔp", ["đđ"] = "ʔt", ["ꬶꬶ"] = "ʔk",
["bm"] = "ʔp̚m", ["ꝺn"] = "ʔt̚n", ["ꬶn"] = "ʔk̚ŋ",
["mn"] = "mnː", ["mʔk"] = "m̥kː", ["mkː"] = "m̥kː",
["ġl"] = "xɬ", ["dx"] = "ðx", ["ɡ(i)"] = "ɟ%1"
},
{
["(" .. vowel .. "*)(" .. consonant .. consonant .. ")"] = function(s1, s2) return open_to_closed(s1) .. s2 end,
["(" .. vowel .. "*)(" .. consonant .. ")$"] = function(s1, s2) return open_to_closed(s1) .. s2 end,
["ɑ$"] = "a",
},
{
["į"] = "j", ["l(ʦx)v"] = "ɬ%1w",
},
{ --undo ligatures
["ʨ"] = "t͡ɕ", ["ʥ"] = "d͡ʑ", ["ł"] = "tɬ", ["ʣ"] = "d͡z", ["ʦ"] = "t͡s",
--["ƀ"] = "p", ["ð"] = "d", ["đ"] = "t", ["ꬶ"] = "k",
},
{
["·"] = "", --remove morpheme separator
},
}
function export.morphemes(word)
local pss = {}
if gmatch(word,"·") then
pss = split(word,"·")
end
for i, m in ipairs(pss) do
if m_sm.suffix[m] and gmatch(table.concat(pss),"[ˈˌ]") then
elseif m_sm.prefix[m] then
pss[i] = "ˌ" .. pss[i]
else
pss[i] = "ˈ" .. pss[i]
end
end
return table.concat(pss,"·")
end
function export.crux(term)
local IPA = {}
term=mw.ustring.lower(term)
term=export.morphemes(term)
for _, rule in ipairs(rules) do
for regex, replacement in pairs(rule) do
term = gsub(term, regex, replacement)
end
end
table.insert(IPA, term)
return table.concat(IPA)
end
function export.show(frame)
local parent_args = frame:getParent().args
local params = {
[1] = { default = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == 'Template' and "uįo·sauṡṡi" or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text },
}
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(parent_args, params)
local term = args[1]
local ipa = export.crux(term)
local IPA_key = "IPA for Siwa"
local key_link = "[[".. IPA_key .."|key]]"
local prefix = "[[w:IPA chart|IPA]]<sup>(" .. key_link .. ")</sup>: "
local accent="(\''Aingo\'') "
ipa = "<span style=\"font-size:110%;font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif>[" .. ipa .. "]</span>"
ipa = accent..prefix..ipa
return ipa
end
return export