Contionary:ϧⲙⲟⲙ

Maryan Coptic

Alternate forms

• ϩⲙⲁⲙ (hmam) – Thebian

Pronunciation

• (Central) IPA: /xmɔm/
• (Nahlic) IPA: [ɕmɑ̃m]
• (Cholevic) IPA: [çmo̞m]

Noun

ϧⲙⲟⲙ (ḫmom) m.

1. heat

Verb

ϧⲙⲟⲙ (ḫmom) t8. (construct ϧⲙⲉⲙ, pronominal ϧⲱⲙ-, qualitative ϧⲏⲙ)

1. (intransitive) to be hot
2. (transitive) to heat up

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϧⲙⲟⲙ
infinitive		ⲉ̀ϧⲙⲟⲙ	negative infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ
imperative		ϧⲙⲟⲙ	negative imperative		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣϧⲙⲟⲙ
		singular					plural
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
Durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present	simple present	ϯϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲧⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲥⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⳕⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⳕⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⳕⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⳕⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
	relative	ⲉϯϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
future	simple future	ϯⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲭⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲧⲉⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉϥⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲥⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲥⲉⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲩⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ
	conditional	ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ
Non-durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past	affirmative	ⲁⲓϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲣⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
	affirmative preterite	ⲛⲉⲁⲓϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲉⲁⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲉⲁϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲉⲁⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ
	negative preterite	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
	relative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲁϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
aorist	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓϧⲙⲟⲙ	ϣⲁⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ϣⲁⲣⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ϣⲁϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ϣⲁⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ϣⲁⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ϣⲁⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
optative	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲕⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲣⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉϥⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲥⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲩⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲛⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲛⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
jussive, causative	jussive	ⲙⲁⲣⲓϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲙⲁⲣⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
	affirmative causative	ⲑⲣⲓϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲑⲣⲉⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲑⲣⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲑⲣⲉϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲑⲣⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
	negative causative	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
Subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ
	negative	ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ
conjunctive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϧⲙⲟⲙ
limitative, expectative	limitative	ϣⲁϯϧⲙⲟⲙ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ϣⲁⲧⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
	expectative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϧⲙⲟⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ

Derived terms

• ⲧⲁϧⲙⲟ (taḫmo, "to warm up")