Hÿdrisch

From Linguifex
Revision as of 12:22, 2 February 2025 by Jan Atan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Hÿdrisch''' (/ˈhaɪdriskʰ/) or '''dez Hÿdrische sprach''' (/dɛ(t͡s) ˈhaɪdriskʰɛ spraːkʰ/) (''Hydren'' or ''the hydric language'' in English) is a west germanic language spoken in Hydra and East Hydra, two small countries in the alps between Italy and Switzerland. A variation of Hÿdrisch is spoken in South America, called Amrëcenhÿddren (/amˈrɛɪkɛnˈhaɪðrɛn/) == Classification == Hÿdrisch is a posteori artlang, and could also be called an a...")
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Hÿdrisch (/ˈhaɪdriskʰ/) or dez Hÿdrische sprach (/dɛ(t͡s) ˈhaɪdriskʰɛ spraːkʰ/) (Hydren or the hydric language in English) is a west germanic language spoken in Hydra and East Hydra, two small countries in the alps between Italy and Switzerland.

A variation of Hÿdrisch is spoken in South America, called Amrëcenhÿddren (/amˈrɛɪkɛnˈhaɪðrɛn/)

Classification

Hÿdrisch is a posteori artlang, and could also be called an altlang, since it exists in a universe where events that differ from our own history has transpired, even though they are relatively minor.

Phonology

Consonants

Bilabial Labio-dental Alveolar Post-alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Nasal m n ŋ
Plosive p b t d k kʰ g
Affricate t͡s t͡ʃ
Fricative f v s z ʃ h
Approximant l j
Trill r
Flap or tap ɾ

Vowels

Front Near-front Central Near-back Back
Close i y ʉ u
Near-close ɪ ʏ ʊ
Close-mid eː øː o
Open-mid ɛ œ ɔ
Near-open æː
Open a ɑː

Diphtongs

a- ɛ- ʊ-
ɛi
ʊɛ

Orthography

Hÿdrisch uses the Hydric aplabet, which is a variant of the Latin script. The Hydric alphabet is almost the same as the English, but with the addition of the letters ä, å, ë, ö, ü, ÿ.

Letters within parentheses () are letters that, while officially part of the alphabet, aren't used in common writing.

A B C D E Ë F G H I J K L M N O P (Q) R S T U Ü V W (X) Y Ÿ Z Å Ä Ö
a b c d e ë f g h i j k l m n o p (q) t s t u ü v w (x) y ÿ z å ä ö
Letter Phoneme
a /a(ː)/
a /ɑː/
ä /æː/
ä /ɛ/
b /b/
c (before A, O, U, Å) /s/
c (before E, Ë, I, Ü, Y, Ÿ, Ä, Ö) /k/
cc (Only appears medially) t͡ʃ
ch /kʰ/
d /d/
e /eː/
e /ɛ/
ei /aɪ/
ë /ɛɪ/
f /f/
g /g/
h /h/
i /i(ː)/
i /ɪ/
j /j/
k /k/
m /m/
n /n/
o /oː/
o /uː/
o /ɔ/
o /ʊ/
p /p/
qu /k/
r /r/
s /s/
t /t/
u /u(ː)/
u /ʉː/
ue ʊɛ
ü ʏ
v /v/
w /v/
x /ks/
y /y(ː)/
y /ʏ/
ÿ /aɪ/
z /z/
z /t͡s/
zh (only appears initially) /t͡ʃ/
å /oː/
å /ɔ/
ö /øː/
ö /œ/

Grammar

Hÿdrisch features SVO word order in statements and VSO in questions. It also features T-V distinction. Adjectives and adverbs can go on either side of the word they describe.

Gender

Hÿdrisch has two grammatical genders, which are officially called z-uertes (/zeːt ʊɛrtɛs/) (ein, dez) and e-uertes (eː ʊɛrtɛs) (eine, die), but could also be considered masculine (-z) and feminine (-e) or neuter (-z) and common (-e).

Nouns

Hÿdrische nouns have two cases; nominative and genitive. The genitive case doesn't differ from genitive case apart from the genitive suffix, a -e on z-words (dez stadte pobulazione - the city's population) and -ze, -te or -de on e-words (die nazzionete chapitale - the nation's capital).

Pronouns

Hÿdrische pronouns inflect for three cases; nominative, Accusative and genitive, three persons; first, second and third, as well as the two established genders (for some). Genitive pronouns also inflect for

Nominative pronouns:

  • Jech /jɛkʰ/ (I)
  • Tue /tʊ.ɛ/ (Thou/you)
  • Hann /hanː/ (He)
  • Hunn /hʊnː/ (She)
  • Dez /dɛ(t͡s)/ (It)
  • Die /diː/ (It)
  • Wihe (We)
  • Vetzre (You/y'all)
  • Zem (They)

Accusative pronouns:

  • Mich (Me)
  • Tich (Thee/you)
  • Hann (Him)
  • Hunn (Her)
  • Dez (It)
  • Die (It)
  • Wious (Us)
  • Veztre (You/y'all)
  • Zem (Them)

Gentive pronouns:

  • Micce (My)
  • Tuo/-a, tüs (Thy, -ine/your)
  • Suo, süs (His)
  • Sus, süs (Her)
  • Deze, dezen (Its)
  • Weur, weuren (Our)
  • Veztre, veztren (Your)
  • Zum (Their)

See also