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Logun
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Logun | |
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ija'nja logun | |
![]() Àpisnja Logun; the Logun flag | |
Pronunciation | [iz̠a.nz̠a ˈlo.kʊ̃] |
Created by | Jukethatbox |
Date | 2025 |
Setting | Radael |
Native to | Njalogun[a] |
Ethnicity | Logun people |
Native speakers | 14,145,670 (350 BH) |
Upé-Ontic(?)
| |
Standard form | Bhogàn Logun
|
Official status | |
Official language in | Minūrun, Tibirotak |
Recognised minority language in | Teš |
Logun(Logun: ija'nja logun [iz̠a.nz̠a ˈlo.kʊ̃]) is an Upé language and the native language of the Logun people(obela logun) of Minūrun and Tibirotak. It is one of the official languages of and the most spoken language of Minūrun with 12.3 million speakers, making up around 33.5% of the 36,718,418 strong Minurese population, most of them situated in the north-east of the country. It is also a prominent language of the Minurese vassal of Tibirotak, where it is spoken by around 12.3% of the population primarily in the south-east.
Together, these traditionally Logun lands are called the Njalogun;[a] it is estimated that there are around 14,145,670 Logun people with around 78.1% who are monolingual Logun speakers; the highest rate of native monolingualism among all Minurese ethnic groups. Additionally, most bilingual Logun people are Teški, and thus only speak Teš, also an Upé language, in addition to Logun.
Phonology
Consonants
Bilabial | Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Palatal | Velar | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stop | pulmonic | p | t | d | k | |||
velarised | pˠ | tˠ | dˠ | |||||
Nasal | m | n | (ɲ) | ŋ | ||||
Fricative | s | z | s̠ | z̠ | ʝ | x | ||
Semivowels/Liquids | (w) | l | j |
Vowels
Front | Back | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
oral | nasal | oral | nasal | ||
Close | i | ĩ | u | ʊ̃ | |
Mid | ɛ | ẽ | o | õ | |
Open | a |
Logun vowels contrast on nasality with oral and nasal vowels. These nasal vowels are generally orthographically represented by a proceeding ⟨n⟩; in the case of an oral vowel-nasal consonant cluster, the vowel is accented with a grave accent, for example den [ˈdẽ] "to move" vs dèn [ˈdɛn] "very". In the case of a nasal vowel-nasal consonant, the ⟨n⟩ is doubled, as in benun [pɛˈnʊ̃] "nut" vs bhenunn [ˈpˠɛnʊ̃n] "plateau".
Grammar
Word order
Logun's word order changes based on the object of the sentence. For example, in nominative-accusative phrases, the word order is SVO:
- Mannik unkeke yoti kanno.
- Mannik pick.PRES apple-ACC INDEF.ACC
- "Mannik picks an apple."
However, any "directional" phrases(to him, towards him, away from him, etc.) are always first in order:
- Ennubha enkabo Mannik unkeke yoti kanno.
- tree-ABL DEF.ABL Mannik pick.PRES apple-ACC INDEF.ACC
- "Mannik picks an apple from the tree."
This still applies even when there is no direct object:
- Ennubha enkabo tebònon enka co.
- tree-ABL DEF.ABL pixie DEF be
- "The pixies appeared from the tree."
References
- ^ Jump up to: a b (lit. "that which belongs to the Logun"; often translated as Logunland)