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Atlantic: Difference between revisions
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→To be (siḍiri), to have (haviri), and other irregular verbs
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|- | |- | ||
! 1PL | ! 1PL | ||
| | | sumu || iromu || fuimu || firomu || simu<br/>fiomu || fussimu || firimu || fiomu | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 2PL | ! 2PL | ||
| | | siṭi || iroṭi || fusti || firoṭi || siṭi<br/>fioṭi || fussiṭi || firiṭi || esti | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 3PL | ! 3PL | ||
| | | sunt || iarant || ferunt || fiarant || sint<br/>fïant || fussint || fiarint || fïant | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan=2 | !! Pres. participle !! Past participle !! Future participle !! Gerundive !! Infinitive !! colspan=3 rowspan=2 | | ! rowspan=2 | !! Pres. participle !! Past participle !! Future participle !! Gerundive !! Infinitive !! colspan=3 rowspan=2 | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! 1SG | ! 1SG | ||
| | | haju || h'''iva''' || hoib'''i''' || hav'''iara''' || hei'''a''' || hoib'''issi''' || hav'''iaru''' || — | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 2SG | ! 2SG | ||
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| hav'''enti''' || haiṭ || haiṭ'''ur''' || hav'''end''' || hav'''iri''' | | hav'''enti''' || haiṭ || haiṭ'''ur''' || hav'''end''' || hav'''iri''' | ||
|} | |} | ||
Note that, exclusively when expressing possession, the regular verb ''tiniri'' is usually the preferred one for "to have", e.g. ''tenyu du infantis'' = '' | Note that, exclusively when expressing possession, the regular verb ''tiniri'' is usually the preferred one for "to have", e.g. ''tenyu du infantis'' = ''haju du infantis'' "I have two children". However, compound tenses exclusively use forms of ''haviri''.<br/>Forms of ''haviri'' are usually pronounced without the initial consonant when used as auxiliary, e.g. ''aḍeut haju'' {{IPA|[aˈðɛu̯t‿ˌadʑu]}} "I received". | ||
The verb ''dori'' (to give) has a monoconsonantal stem, except for 1SG present indicative which is extended like in ''siḍiri''. The subjunctive has been remodeled after the new 1SG present indicative, but the inherited forms (marked with a dagger) are attested in archaic texts: | The verb ''dori'' (to give) has a monoconsonantal stem, except for 1SG present indicative which is extended like in ''siḍiri''. The subjunctive has been remodeled after the new 1SG present indicative, but the inherited forms (marked with a dagger) are attested in archaic texts: | ||