Contionary:uná: Difference between revisions
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===Etymology=== | ===Etymology=== | ||
From Middle Anrish ''{{cd|unan}}'', from Old Anrish ''{{cd|unnana}}'', from [ | From Middle Anrish ''{{cd|unan}}'', from Old Anrish ''{{cd|unnana}}'', from [[w:Proto-Germanic_language|Proto-Germanic]] ''[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/unnaną|*unnaną]]'' ("to grant, bestow") | ||
===Pronunciation=== | ===Pronunciation=== | ||
(''Anrish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /uˈna/ | (''Anrish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /uˈna/ | ||
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# (''ditransitive'') To move, shift, transfer something abstract or concrete of one's possession or holding to (someone); to give | # (''ditransitive'') To move, shift, transfer something abstract or concrete of one's possession or holding to (someone); to give | ||
#: ''Aunt | #: ''Aunt mír in-'''ynt'''!'' | ||
#: '' | #: ''‧᛬ᛆᚢᚾᛏ‧ᛘᛁᚱ‧ᛁᛌ'''ᛦᚾᛏ᛬‧''''' | ||
#:: '''''Give''' it to | #:: '''''Give''' it to me!'' | ||
# (''transitive'') To grant license to, permit, consent to, allow to (+ ''irrealis'') | # (''transitive'') To grant license to, permit, consent to, allow to (+ ''irrealis'') | ||
#: ''Ere nin-''' | #: ''Ere nin-'''óse''' in-øeð!'' | ||
#:''᛬ᛖᚱᛖ‧ᚾᛁᛌ''' | #:''᛬ᛖᚱᛖ‧ᚾᛁᛌ'''ᚮᛞᛖ‧'''ᛁᛌᛟᛖᚴ᛬'' | ||
#:: ''He''''s not allowed''' to see it." | #:: ''He''''s not allowed''' to see it." | ||
====Usage notes==== | ====Usage notes==== | ||
The direct object in the | The direct object in the second sense must be in the dative. | ||
====Inflection==== | ====Inflection==== | ||
{{Qrz-un-a|noun=un|varv=á|vowel=0}} | {{Qrz-un-a|noun=un|varv=á|vowel=0}} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:45, 11 July 2022
Anrish
Etymology
From Middle Anrish unan, from Old Anrish unnana, from Proto-Germanic *unnaną ("to grant, bestow")
Pronunciation
(Anrish) IPA: /uˈna/
Verb
uná (runic:‧ᚢᚾᚭᛌ‧)
- (ditransitive) To move, shift, transfer something abstract or concrete of one's possession or holding to (someone); to give
- Aunt mír in-ynt!
- ‧᛬ᛆᚢᚾᛏ‧ᛘᛁᚱ‧ᛁᛌᛦᚾᛏ᛬‧
- Give it to me!
- (transitive) To grant license to, permit, consent to, allow to (+ irrealis)
- Ere nin-óse in-øeð!
- ᛬ᛖᚱᛖ‧ᚾᛁᛌᚮᛞᛖ‧ᛁᛌᛟᛖᚴ᛬
- He's not allowed to see it."
Usage notes
The direct object in the second sense must be in the dative.
Inflection
| Ⅱ | ɴᴏᴍ. | ɢᴇɴ. | ᴅᴀᴛ. | ᴠᴏᴄ. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ᴄᴏʟ. | — | —ʟ | —ıb | —ʟ |
| sɢᴠ. | — | — | —ʟ | —ʟ |
| ᴘʟᴠ. | —ʟ | —ɴ | —ıb | —ʟ |
| Active | Non-past realis | Non-past irrealis | Past realis | Past irrealis | Passive realis | Passive irrealis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | unu | yne | úzu | ýzi | óðe | óðeo |
| 2 | unuð / unt | ynið / ynt | úzuð | ýzið | óse | óðeðo |
| 3 | unú | yní | úzú | ýzí | óðane | óðeno |