Ris: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 19:39, 24 June 2013

996 bytes added , 24 June 2013

→‎Declension

Waahlis

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 ====Declension====
 =====Independent=====
+Ris independent personal pronouns are not compulsory in the language. Ris is as such a [[w:pro-drop language|pro-drop language]]. The pronouns decline according to 3 persons, 3 [[Ris#Number|numbers]], and 7 [[Ris#Cases|cases]].
 =====Enclitic=====
+Ris enclitic personal pronouns are attached at the end of verbs, and indicate the subject and object of the verb. The object is only marked if it is not an [[w:apellative noun|apellative noun]].
+The enclitic pronouns only decline according to the [[Ris#Core cases|core cases]], the patientive and agentive.
+*If the subject is in full control of its actions, it is marked with the [[Ris#Agentive|agentive]]. If it is not, it gets the [[Ris#Patientive|patientive]].
+*The object is always in the patientive.
+The indicative enclitics are used when the verb is in the [[Ris#Indicative|indicative]] or [[Ris#Jussive|jussive]] moods, and the subjunctive when it is in the [[Ris#Subjunctive|subjunctive]] or [[Ris#Imperative|imperative]].
 {| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 750px; text-align: center;"
 ! colspan="11" scope="col"|Ris pronominal enclitics
@@ Line 710: / Line 721: @@
 ! scope="col"|3rd
 |-
-! colspan="11"|Indicative
+! colspan="11"|Indicative (and jussive)
 |-
 ! rowspan="2"|Subject
@@ Line 747: / Line 758: @@
 |''-as''
 |-
-! colspan="11"|Subjunctive
+! colspan="11"|Subjunctive (and imperative)
 |-
 ! rowspan="2"|Subject
@@ Line 784: / Line 795: @@
 |''-as''
 |}
 ===Nominal===