Sinos-Koelic languages: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox language family
{{Infobox language family
|name = Sinos-Koelic
|name = Sinos-Koelic
|protoname = [[Proto-Sinos-Koelic language|Proto-Sinos-Koelic]]
|region = North America
|region = North America
|familycolor = Indo-European
|familycolor = Indo-European
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}}
}}
}}
}}
 
==Sound reflexes==
===Vowels===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! PSK !! Sinushyeinametiniq !! PCC !! Silōs !! Carichendan
|-
| *a || a || *a || a || a
|-
| *ɔ || a || *ɔ || ō || a
|-
| *o || o || *ɔ || ō || a
|}
===Consonants===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! PSK !! Sinushyeinametiniq !! PCC !! Silōs !! Carichendan
|-
| *m || m? || *m || v || m
|-
| *p || p || *b || m || m
|-
| *b || b || *b || m || m
|-
| *ɸ || f? || *ɸ || p || Ø, h
|-
| *n̪ || n || *n̪ || f-, -v-, -v || d-, -nd-, -m
|-
| *z || ? || *z || t || z
|-
| *þ || t || *þ || t || Ø, h
|-
| *y || r || *y || Ø, l- ,-i- || l
|-
| *r || ? || *r || r || r
|-
| *ś || s || *g || z || l
|-
| *ź || z || *g || z || l
|-
| *n || n || *n || n || n
|-
| *t || t? || *t || t || t
|-
| *d || d || *t || t || t
|-
| *s || h? || *s || s || s
|-
| *ŋ || ? || *ŋ || Ø || ŋ
|-
| *k || ? || *k || Ø || k
|-
| *x || ? || *x, *h || z, Ø || x, Ø, h
|-
| *ŋʷ || ? || *m || v || m
|-
| *kʷ || ? || *b || m || m
|-
| *xʷ || xʷ? || *ɸ || p || Ø
|}


[[Category:Language families]]
[[Category:Language families]]

Revision as of 01:04, 5 December 2013

The Sinos-Koelic languages comprise one of the world's primary language families. There are two generally accepted branches, the Coelo-Caric languages and the Sinushyeinametiniq language. The Coelo-Caric languages include Silōs and Carichendan. Two other languages, Imnura and Acranasian, may be Sinos-Koelic or Para-Sinos-Koelic languages.

Sinos-Koelic
Created by
Geographic
distribution
North America
Linguistic classificationOne of the world's primary language families
  • Sinos-Koelic
Proto-languageProto-Sinos-Koelic
Subdivisions
  • Sinushyeinametiniq
  • Coelo-Caric
ISO 639-2snk

Language tree

?
Sinos-Koelic
Coelo-Caric
Old Silōs (†)

Standard Modern Silōs



Old Carichendan (†)

Carichendan




Sinushyeinametiniq

Sinushyeinametiniq



Imnura?

Imnura




Acranasian?

Acranasian



Sound reflexes

Vowels

PSK Sinushyeinametiniq PCC Silōs Carichendan
*a a *a a a
a ō a
*o o ō a

Consonants

PSK Sinushyeinametiniq PCC Silōs Carichendan
*m m? *m v m
*p p *b m m
*b b *b m m
f? p Ø, h
*n̪ n *n̪ f-, -v-, -v d-, -nd-, -m
*z ? *z t z
t t Ø, h
*y r *y Ø, l- ,-i- l
*r ? *r r r
s *g z l
z *g z l
*n n *n n n
*t t? *t t t
*d d *t t t
*s h? *s s s
? Ø ŋ
*k ? *k Ø k
*x ? *x, *h z, Ø x, Ø, h
*ŋʷ ? *m v m
*kʷ ? *b m m
*xʷ xʷ? p Ø