Swuntsim

Revision as of 04:45, 18 February 2018 by IlL (talk | contribs) (→‎Vowels)
Sfətsiv/Lexicon
Sfətsiv/Swadesh list
Swuntsim
Sfətsiv
Pronunciation[/sfətsiv/]
Created byIlL
SettingVerse:Tricin
Extinct500dd
Tsimulh
  • Swuntsim
Language codes
ISO 639-3qnq
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Sfətsiv (pronunciation: /sfətsiv/) is an modern Tsimulh language. It is the vernacular language of the Adhəchwə people.

It's inspired by Lushootseed and Welsh.

Todo

Diachronical sketch

  • i u ə a il ul əl al > at first i ü ə a ẽ ũ õ ã > then i ü ə a e(n) u(n) o(n) a(n) (kill nasalization before fricatives and word-finally)
  • q qʷ > ŋ ŋʷ > n m
  • > w when not word initial.
  • sb sd > zv zd
  • > f
  • ʔC > C: (geminate)
  • /ʔb ʔd/ > /b d/
  • Zəpətj ʔusansj ʔəsoməv tüdjonf = the living fish swims in water
  • σüches = mother; toches = father
  • tüdjo = water
  • dbic = house
  • σüʔən, tolitj = woman, man
  • Lə-toches bicf = My father is at home.
  • üvC > uuC

Phonology

Consonants

Swuntsim consonants
Labial Dental Palatal Velar Laryngeal Glottal
central lateral plain lab'zed
Nasal m m n n
Stop tenuis p p t t c k cw ʔ ʔ
voiced b b d d (g g) gw
Fricative voiceless f f s s σ ɬ sj ʃ ch χ chw χʷ h h
voiced v v dh ð
z z
Affricate tenuis ts ts ξ tj
voiced dj
Approximant (r r) y j w w l ɴ̆

gw, chw become g, ch before rounded vowels /y u o/; g is an allophone of gw before /y u o/.

r is used in loanwords.

Geminates are allowed and are rendered by doubling (for digraphs, doubling the first consonant)

Vowels

i ü u e ə o å a /i y u e ə o ɔ a/ + long vowels

Stress

???

Grammar

-sj: Definite suffix?

-s: genitive

-s: past tense

-s- is often inserted between nouns in compounds.