User:Ceige/Japonic experiments

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Convenient Consonant Mappings

Bantu Japonic
Grapheme Phoneme Grapheme Phoneme
m m m m
p p p p
b β w ɰᵝ
n n n n
t t t t
d d~l r ɺ
ɲ ɲ n n
c c s s
j j j j
k k k k
g ɣ

Less Convenient Vowel Mappings

Bantu Japonic
Vowel Allophone Vowel Descendant
i i i, ui, ǝi i, i₂
ɪ e ai, ǝi e₂
e ɛ ia, iǝ e₁
a a a a
u u u u (ɯᵝ ?)
ʊ o ǝ o₂
o ɔ ua, uǝ o₁

Cool Phonological Laws

Japonic

Sources include: WP:Old Japanese#Restrictions

  • "Words do not begin with r or the voiced plosives b, d, z and g, with the exception of a few loanwords." (WP 2018)
  • "A bare vowel does not occur except for word-initially: vowel sequences were not permitted." (WP 2018)
  • "Arisaka's Law states that -o2 is generally not found in the same morpheme as -a, -o1 or -u." (WP 2018)
  • Also Japanese vowel devoicing (especially for closed vowels /i/ and /u/)