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User:Chrysophylax/Sketches/caer: Difference between revisions
User:Chrysophylax/Sketches/caer (view source)
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Antipassive sentence with explicit undergoer NP. (Optional) | Antipassive sentence with explicit undergoer NP. (Optional) | ||
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In a causative sentence with two NPs. Here, the agent is marked ''ipse''. | In a causative sentence with two NPs. Here, the agent is marked ''ipse''. | ||
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In a transitive sentence with two NPs and only object marking. Here, the object is marked ''alter''. | In a transitive sentence with two NPs and only object marking. Here, the object is marked ''alter''. | ||
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In a transitive sentence lacking an explicit object NP. Here, the agent is marked ''alter'' and the object arg. is assumed to be the speaker, i.e. ''ipse''. | In a transitive sentence lacking an explicit object NP. Here, the agent is marked ''alter'' and the object arg. is assumed to be the speaker, i.e. ''ipse''. | ||
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A distinction between proximal ({{sc|prox}}) and distal ({{sc|dist}}) is optionally added to the end of a phrase to express spatial, temporal or emotional distance from the speaker, sometimes even a form of evidentiality.<ref>Hayan, Abd ibn. (2012). ''Kajirsiskans klitiska partiklar: ett samtida perspektiv.''</ref> | A distinction between proximal ({{sc|prox}}) and distal ({{sc|dist}}) is optionally added to the end of a phrase to express spatial, temporal or emotional distance from the speaker, sometimes even a form of evidentiality.<ref>Hayan, Abd ibn. (2012). ''Kajirsiskans klitiska partiklar: ett samtida perspektiv.''</ref> | ||
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