Contionary:náwsyn
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Gothevian
Etymology
Borrowed from Byzantine Greek νιώθω (niṓthō). Compare νιώθω (niótho).
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈnwa.sɨn/
Verb
náwsyn (náwsyn) (third-person singular present náwsɛis)
- (transitive) to sense, to detect, to perceive
- (transitive) to feel (a thing, sensation, emotion)
- (reflexive, copulative) to feel (somehow)
- (intransitive) to feel for [with yn ‘something’]
- Synonym: špɛífyn (špɛífyn)
Conjugation
Conjugation of náwsyn
| non-finite forms | present active participle |
present passive participle |
imperfect active participle |
imperfect passive participle |
aorist participle |
verbal noun | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | náwsyn /ˈnwa.sɨn/ |
náwsynyn /ˈnwa.sɨ.nɨn/ |
náwsis /ˈnwa.sis/ |
náwsinɔs /ˈnwa.si.nos/ |
náwsivyn /ˈnwa.si.vɨn/ |
— | |
| feminine | náwsny /ˈnwa.snɨ/ |
náwsnyny /ˈnwa.snɨ.nɨ/ |
náwsizy /ˈnwa.si.zɨ/ |
náwsinɔzy /ˈnwa.si.no.zɨ/ |
náwsivny /ˈnwa.siv.nɨ/ |
— | |
| neuter | — | — | — | — | — | naws /nwas/ | |
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ci | so | šy/šo | ɛiš | oš | šai/šoš | |
| active | present | naws /nwas/ |
náwsɛiš /ˈnwa.sjeʃ/ |
náwsɛis /ˈnwa.sjes/ |
náwsym /ˈnwa.sɨm/ |
náwsyš /ˈnwa.sɨʃ/ |
náwsyn /ˈnwa.sɨn/ |
| imperfect | náwsija /ˈnwa.si.ja/ |
náwsijɛš /ˈnwa.si.jeʃ/ |
náwsijus /ˈnwa.si.jus/ |
náwsijym /ˈnwa.si.jɨm/ |
náwsijyš /ˈnwa.si.jɨʃ/ |
náwsijyn /ˈnwa.si.jɨn/ | |
| aorist | náwsiva /ˈnwa.si.va/ |
náwsivɛš /ˈnwa.si.veʃ/ |
náwsivus /ˈnwa.si.vus/ |
náwsivym /ˈnwa.si.vɨm/ |
náwsivyš /ˈnwa.si.vɨʃ/ |
náwsivyn /ˈnwa.si.vɨn/ | |
| future | Use šta followed by the present indicative active tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative active tense of ain and náwsis m or náwsizy f | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative active tense of ain and náwsis m or náwsizy f | ||||||
| future perfect | Use šta followed by the present indicative active tense of ain and náwsis m or náwsizy f | ||||||
| passive | present | náwsyn /ˈnwa.sɨn/ |
náwsyniš /ˈnwa.sɨ.niʃ/ |
náwsynis /ˈnwa.sɨ.nis/ |
náwsynym /ˈnwa.sɨ.nɨm/ |
náwsynyš /ˈnwa.sɨ.nɨʃ/ |
náwsynyn /ˈnwa.sɨ.nɨn/ |
| imperfect | náwsynɔva /ˈnwa.sɨ.no.va/ |
náwsynɔvɛš /ˈnwa.sɨ.no.veʃ/ |
náwsynɔvus /ˈnwa.sɨ.no.vus/ |
náwsynɔvym /ˈnwa.sɨ.no.vɨm/ |
náwsynɔvyš /ˈnwa.sɨ.no.vɨʃ/ |
náwsynɔvyn /ˈnwa.sɨ.no.vɨn/ | |
| future | Use šta followed by the present indicative passive tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative passive tense of ain and náwsis m or náwsizy f | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative passive tense of ain and náwsis m or náwsizy f | ||||||
| future perfect | Use šta followed by the present indicative passive tense of ain and náwsis m or náwsizy f | ||||||
| subjunctive | ci | so | šy/šo | ɛiš | oš | šai/šoš | |
| active | present | náwsaw /ˈnwa.swa/ |
náwsaiš /ˈnwa.sjaʃ/ |
náwsais /ˈnwa.sjas/ |
náwsaim /ˈnwa.sjam/ |
náwsawš /ˈnwa.swaʃ/ |
náwsain /ˈnwa.sjan/ |
| imperfect | náwsija1, ai náwsija2 /ˈnwa.si.ja/, /ja ˈnwa.si.ja/ |
náwsiêiš1, ai náwsijɛš2 /ˈnwa.si.jeʃ/, /ja ˈnwa.si.jeʃ/ |
náwsiêis1, ai náwsijus2 /ˈnwa.si.jes/, /ja ˈnwa.si.jus/ |
náwsiêim1, ai náwsijym2 /ˈnwa.si.jem/, /ja ˈnwa.si.jɨm/ |
náwsiöš1, ai náwsijyš2 /ˈnwa.si.woʃ/, /ja ˈnwa.si.jɨʃ/ |
náwsiêin1, ai náwsijyn2 /ˈnwa.si.jen/, /ja ˈnwa.si.jɨn/ | |
| aorist | náwsivaw /ˈnwa.si.vwa/ |
náwsivɛiš /ˈnwa.si.vjeʃ/ |
náwsivɛis /ˈnwa.si.vjes/ |
náwsivɛim /ˈnwa.si.vjem/ |
náwsivoš /ˈnwa.si.vwoʃ/ |
náwsivɛin /ˈnwa.si.vjen/ | |
| future | Use šta followed by the present subjunctive active tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present subjunctive active tense of ain and náwsis m or náwsizy f | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive active tense of ain and náwsis m or náwsizy f | ||||||
| future perfect | Use šta followed by the present subjunctive active tense of ain and náwsis m or náwsizy f | ||||||
| passive | present | náwsynaw /ˈnwa.sɨ.nwa/ |
náwsynaiš /ˈnwa.sɨ.njaʃ/ |
náwsynais /ˈnwa.sɨ.njas/ |
náwsynaim /ˈnwa.sɨ.njam/ |
náwsynawš /ˈnwa.sɨ.nwaʃ/ |
náwsynain /ˈnwa.sɨ.njan/ |
| imperfect | náwsynɔvaw /ˈnwa.sɨ.no.vwa/ |
náwsynɔvɛiš /ˈnwa.sɨ.no.vjeʃ/ |
náwsynɔvis /ˈnwa.sɨ.no.vis/ |
náwsynɔvɛim /ˈnwa.sɨ.no.vjem/ |
náwsynɔvoš /ˈnwa.sɨ.no.vwoʃ/ |
náwsynɔvɛin /ˈnwa.sɨ.no.vjen/ | |
| future | Use šta followed by the present subjunctive passive tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present subjunctive passive tense of ain and náwsis m or náwsizy f | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive passive tense of ain and náwsis m or náwsizy f | ||||||
| future perfect | Use šta followed by the present subjunctive passive tense of ain and náwsis m or náwsizy f | ||||||
| inferential | ci | so | šy/šo | ɛiš | oš | šai/šoš | |
| active | present | Use the present subjunctive active tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | |||||
| imperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive active tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist subjunctive active tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | ||||||
| future | Use šta followed by the present subjunctive active tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | ||||||
| passive | present | Use the present subjunctive passive tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | |||||
| imperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive passive tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | ||||||
| future | Use šta followed by the present subjunctive passive tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | ||||||
| dubitative | ci | so | šy/šo | ɛiš | oš | šai/šoš | |
| active | present | Use bɛ followed by the present subjunctive active tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | |||||
| imperfect | Use bɛ followed by the imperfect subjunctive active tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | ||||||
| aorist | Use bɛ followed by the aorist subjunctive active tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | ||||||
| future | Use bɛ šta followed by the present subjunctive active tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | ||||||
| passive | present | Use bɛ followed by the present subjunctive passive tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | |||||
| imperfect | Use bɛ followed by the imperfect subjunctive passive tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | ||||||
| future | Use bɛ šta followed by the present subjunctive passive tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | ||||||
| conditional | ci | so | šy/šo | ɛiš | oš | šai/šoš | |
| active | Use the present indicative active tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | ||||||
| passive | Use the present indicative passive tense of víšyn and náwsivyn m or náwsivny f | ||||||
| imperative | — | so | — | — | oš | — | |
| — | náwsɛi /ˈnwa.sje/ |
— | — | náwsɛis /ˈnwa.sjes/ |
— | ||
| 1 The synthetic forms are rare beside formal or literary contexts 2 Forms using the particle ai are otherwise commonplace | |||||||
Related terms
- gynáwsyn (gynáwsyn, “to sense by touch”)
- misnáwsyn (misnáwsyn, “to sympathize with”)
- naws (naws, “feeling”)
- virsnáws (virsnáws, “intuition”)
- virsnáwsyn (virsnáwsyn, “to examine”)