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Chlouvānem surnames, regardless of origin, may be '''variable''' or '''invariable''', with about 55% of people having a variable surname.
Chlouvānem surnames, regardless of origin, may be '''variable''' or '''invariable''', with about 55% of people having a variable surname.


Variable surnames have three forms: one for all women in the family, one for married men, and one for unmarried men. There are a few patterns based on the ending suffixes:
Variable surnames have three forms: one for all women in the family, one for married men, and one for unmarried men.


* ''-(e)lišā'' (female), ''-orās'' (married male), ''-altīs'' (unmarried male) - e.g. Kāmīnelišā, Kāmīnorās, Kāmīnaltīs
While typically it is the matronymic-derived surnames (and sometimes the placename-derived ones) that are variable, these suffixes have also been applied to other kinds of surnames - an example being the late singer-songwriter Lālašvātyāvi Kāmilñariāh ''Turabayān'', whose unmarried surname was Kašahitræmīs (his mother was called Šulegāvi Kašahitræša ''Lālašvāti''), of clear Toyubeshian origin (cf. the existing, invariable modern surnames Kašahitah and Kašahitra).
* ''-(y)æša, -ærās, -æltīs'' - Nainyæša, Nainyærās, Nainyæltīs
* ''-(y)æha, -ąrās, -ąltīs'' - Lūmāvæha, Lūmāvąrās, Lūmāvąltīs
* ''-(i)tēsa, -tairās, -teltīs'' - Neamitēsa, Neamitairās, Neamiteltīs
* ''-(a)ṣrā, -ṣurās, -ṣraltīs'' - Bandikṣrā, Bandikṣurās, Bandikṣraltīs


While typically it is the matronymic-derived surnames (and sometimes the placename-derived ones) that are variable, these suffixes have also been applied to other kinds of surnames - an example being the late singer-songwriter Lālašvātyāvi Kāmilñariāh ''Turabayān'', whose unmarried surname was Kašahitoraltīs (his mother was called Šulegāvi Kašahitorlišā ''Lālašvāti''), of clear Toyubeshian origin (cf. the existing, invariable modern surnames Kašahitah and Kašahitra).
In most areas of the Inquisition, men take their wife's surname (in the married male form, if variable) when they marry - so for example a hypothetical Martayināvi Lantakæmīs ''Kāltarvān'' who marries the hypothetical Namihūlšāvi Huliāyæša ''Lairē'' will be known as Martayināvi Huliāyærās ''Kāltarvān'' after marrying. Their son Dalaigin's full name will be Lairyāvi Huliāyæmīs ''Dalaigin''.
 
In most areas of the Inquisition, men take their wife's surname (in the married male form, if variable) when they marry - so for example a hypothetical Martayināvi Lantakaltīs ''Kāltarvān'' who marries the hypothetical Namihūlšāvi Huliālišā ''Lairē'' will be known as Martayināvi Huliāyorās ''Kāltarvān'' after marrying. Their son Dalaigin's full name will be Lairyāvi Huliāltīs ''Dalaigin''.


In some places, this is not the case, and the husband keeps his birth surname, but if it is variable, it will shift to the married form anyway.
In some places, this is not the case, and the husband keeps his birth surname, but if it is variable, it will shift to the married form anyway.
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