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| '''Dapkhan''' (''Dap Khah vaam'') is the official language of Dapkha in [[Bjeheond]].
| | [Placeholder for Marathi inspired conlang] |
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| Inspiration: Sino-Tibetan, Marathi
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| <!--
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| This is a short reminder of the language format policy.
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| I. Write a short piece stating your intents and purposes when creating the language (Design goal, inspiration, ideas, and so on).
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| II. Write a short introduction to your language. (Who speaks it? When was it created? By whom? or what? are some example questions that can be answered here)
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| III. Once done, try making sure everything is properly spelt so as to avoid unnecessary reader fatigue.
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| -->
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| ==Introduction==
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| Dapkhan is a tonal language and is unrelated to the [[Hlou]]-[[Ku]] languages.
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| ==Phonology==
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| Oddly enough, the only nasal sounds present in Dapkhan are retroflex, as the others have undergone mergers. /m n ɲ/ merged with /ʋ l j/ while /ŋ/ disappeared. Historical /z/ merged with /dʰ/.
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| ===Initials===
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| p pʰ t tʰ ʈ ʈʰ c cʰ k kʰ bʰ dʰ ɖʰ ɟʰ gʰ
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| pɳ ʈɳ kɳ pʰɳ kʰɳ pɬ kɬ pr kr pr̥ kr̥
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| ɳ~ɭ̃ ɳʰ
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| ts s tɬ ɬ l tʳ r̥ r j ʋ
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| ===Medials===
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| a e i o u (e and i are realized as /ə/ and /ɨ/ after retroflex consonants; o and u are realized as /ø/ and /y/ after palatals)
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| ===Finals===
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| Ø (null), p, t, ʔ, ṃ (realized as nasalization and lengthening of the previous vowel)
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| ===Tones===
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| There are four tones in Dapkhan in addition to the unstressed tone:
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| 1) high level (ā /a˥˦/)
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| 2) mid level (a or ạ /a˧/); not used with breathy initials or final stops
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| 3) low dipping (ǎ /a˨˩˦/); realized as a low level tone with final stops
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| 4) mid rising (á /˧˥/); not used with final stops
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| ===Orthography===
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| The consonants are written:
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| ''p ph t th nt nth c ch k kh b d nd j g''
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| ''pn tn kn phn khn phl khl pr kr phr khr''
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| ''n nh''
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| ''ts s thl hl l thr hr r y v''
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| The vowels are ''a e i o u''. Finals are written ''p t k m''.
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| The high level tone is written with an ''h'' after the vowel if the final is null, or by doubling the final.
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| The mid level tone is unmarked.
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| The dipping tone is written by doubling the vowel. If the final is a stop, the dipping tone is unmarked.
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| The rising tone is written with an acute accent.
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| ==Syntax==
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| ==Sample text==
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| '''''Chapp lu nthekk hrá-hrá keem nduum rú hlá tnoh·tsát hlá nhuum·tsát phah lu thup. Pna·cah nduum khree·jett hlá tsih·knekk yat tnop sá, hlá naap-naap lí ntoh-ntoh lu hratt yat biim ke thrap sá.'''''
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| birth ATTR time human-REDUPL all give free AND dignity and rights in ATTR equal. they give reason and conscience take endow ASPECT, and one-REDUPL join brother-REDUPL ATTR spirit take act QUOT should ASPECT
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| All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
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| [[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
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| [[Category:Languages]]
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| [[Category:Tricin]]
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