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===Numerals=== | ===Numerals=== | ||
Tameï has a base 10 numeral system with a moderate complexity given by the fact that, due to historical changes, most of the individual numbers between 1 and 100 are irregular - there are some patterns but also many numbers with unexpected forms. | Tameï has a base 10 numeral system with a moderate complexity given by the fact that, due to historical changes, most of the individual numbers between 1 and 100 are irregular - there are some patterns but also many numbers with unexpected forms. | ||
{{col-begin}} | |||
{{col-break}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+0-9 | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Digit !! Cardinal !! Pronunciation | ! Digit !! Cardinal !! Pronunciation | ||
Line 228: | Line 231: | ||
! 9 | ! 9 | ||
| kaŧīkä || [ˈkatɬikɛ] | | kaŧīkä || [ˈkatɬikɛ] | ||
|} | |||
{{col-break}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+10-19 | |||
|- | |||
! Digit !! Cardinal !! Pronunciation | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 10 | ! 10 | ||
| nyäwī || [ˈɲɛwi] | | '''nyäwī''' || [ˈɲɛwi] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 11 | ! 11 | ||
Line 258: | Line 267: | ||
! 19 | ! 19 | ||
| nayefunyä || [najeɸuˈɲɛ] | | nayefunyä || [najeɸuˈɲɛ] | ||
|} | |||
{{col-break}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+20-29 | |||
|- | |||
! Digit !! Cardinal !! Pronunciation | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 20 | ! 20 | ||
| bunyä || [buˈɲɛ] | | '''bunyä''' || [buˈɲɛ] | ||
|- | |||
! 21 | |||
| bunny || [buɲː] | |||
|- | |||
! 22 | |||
| bunyfow || [ˈbuɲɸoʊ̯] | |||
|- | |||
! 23 | |||
| bunt′az || [ˈbuǀ̃az] | |||
|- | |||
! 24 | |||
| bunyda || [ˈbuɲða] | |||
|- | |||
! 25 | |||
| beymʌ || [ˈbeɪ̯mʌ] | |||
|- | |||
! 26 | |||
| bunnyū || [ˈbuɲːu] | |||
|- | |||
! 27 | |||
| beyǥu || [ˈbeɪ̯ɢu] | |||
|- | |||
! 28 | |||
| bunyłany || [ˈbuɲɬaɲ] | |||
|- | |||
! 29 | |||
| nayennyt′e || [najeɲːˈǀ̃e] | |||
|} | |||
{{col-break}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+30-39 | |||
|- | |||
! Digit !! Cardinal !! Pronunciation | |||
|- | |||
! 30 | |||
| '''nt′âny''' || [ǀ̃a(ː)ɲ] | |||
|- | |||
! 31 | |||
| nt′ânney || [ˈǀ̃anneɪ̯] | |||
|- | |||
! 32 | |||
| nt′owd || [ǀ̃oʊ̯ð] | |||
|- | |||
! 33 | |||
| nt′ânt′|| [ǀ̃aǀ̃] | |||
|- | |||
! 34 | |||
| nt′âda || [ˈǀ̃aða] | |||
|- | |||
! 35 | |||
| nt′âm || [ǀ̃am] | |||
|- | |||
! 36 | |||
| nt′owny || [ǀ̃oʊ̯ɲ] | |||
|- | |||
! 37 | |||
| nt′âǥu || [ˈǀ̃aɢu] | |||
|- | |||
! 38 | |||
| nt′azany || [ǀ̃aˈzaɲ] | |||
|- | |||
! 39 | |||
| neynyäd || [neɪ̯ˈɲɛð] | |||
|} | |||
{{col-break}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+40-49 | |||
|- | |||
! Digit !! Cardinal !! Pronunciation | |||
|- | |||
! 40 | |||
| '''sânyä''' || [ˈθaɲɛ] | |||
|- | |||
! 41 | |||
| sâchiny || [ˈθaɕiɲ] | |||
|- | |||
! 42 | |||
| sâfow || [ˈθaɸoʊ̯] | |||
|- | |||
! 43 | |||
| sâchint′|| [ˈθaɕiǀ̃] | |||
|- | |||
! 44 | |||
| sâda || [ˈθaða] | |||
|- | |||
! 45 | |||
| sâm || [θam] | |||
|- | |||
! 46 | |||
| sâchinū || [ˈθaɕinu] | |||
|- | |||
! 47 | |||
| sâǥu || [ˈθaɢu] | |||
|- | |||
! 48 | |||
| sâchow || [ˈθaɕoʊ̯] | |||
|- | |||
! 49 | |||
| nayenyʌch || [najeˈɲʌɕ] | |||
|} | |||
{{col-end}} | |||
{{col-begin}} | |||
{{col-break}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+50-59 | |||
|- | |||
! Digit !! Cardinal !! Pronunciation | |||
|- | |||
! 50 | |||
| mʌnyä || [mʌˈɲɛ] | |||
|- | |||
! 51 | |||
| mʌnny || [mʌɲː] | |||
|- | |||
! 52 | |||
| mʌnyfow || [ˈmʌɲɸoʊ̯] | |||
|- | |||
! 53 | |||
| mʌnt′az || [ˈmʌǀ̃az] | |||
|- | |||
! 54 | |||
| mʌnyda || [ˈmʌɲða] | |||
|- | |||
! 55 | |||
| mʌmʌ || [ˈmʌmʌ] | |||
|- | |||
! 56 | |||
| mʌnyū || [ˈmʌɲu] | |||
|- | |||
! 57 | |||
| mʌnyǥu || [ˈmʌɲɢu] | |||
|- | |||
! 58 | |||
| mʌnyłany || [ˈmʌɲɬaɲ] | |||
|- | |||
! 59 | |||
| nayennyūnye || [najeˈɲːuɲe] | |||
|} | |||
{{col-break}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+60-69 | |||
|- | |||
! Digit !! Cardinal !! Pronunciation | |||
|- | |||
! 60 | |||
| '''nūnnyä''' || [nuˈɲːɛ] | |||
|- | |||
! 61 | |||
| nūney || [nuˈneɪ̯] | |||
|- | |||
! 62 | |||
| nūnyfu || [ˈnuɲɸu] | |||
|- | |||
! 63 | |||
| nūnt′az || [ˈnuǀ̃az] | |||
|- | |||
! 64 | |||
| nūnyda || [ˈnuɲða] | |||
|- | |||
! 65 | |||
| neymʌ || [neɪ̯ˈmʌ] | |||
|- | |||
! 66 | |||
| nūnnyū || [ˈnuɲːu] | |||
|- | |||
! 67 | |||
| neyǥu || [ˈneɪ̯ɢu] | |||
|- | |||
! 68 | |||
| nūnyłany || [ˈnuɲɬaɲ] | |||
|- | |||
! 69 | |||
| nayeq || [naˈjeq] | |||
|} | |||
{{col-break}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+70-79 | |||
|- | |||
! Digit !! Cardinal !! Pronunciation | |||
|- | |||
! 70 | |||
| '''ǥânyä''' || [ˈɢaɲɛ] | |||
|- | |||
! 71 | |||
| ǥânny || [ɢaɲː] | |||
|- | |||
! 72 | |||
| ǥânyfow || [ˈɢaɲɸoʊ̯] | |||
|- | |||
! 73 | |||
| ǥânt′az || [ˈɢaǀ̃az] | |||
|- | |||
! 74 | |||
| ǥânyda || [ˈɢaɲða] | |||
|- | |||
! 75 | |||
| ǥâmʌ || [ɢaˈmʌ] | |||
|- | |||
! 76 | |||
| ǥânyū || [ˈɢaɲu] | |||
|- | |||
! 77 | |||
| ǥânyǥu || [ˈɢaɲɢu] | |||
|- | |||
! 78 | |||
| ǥânyłany || [ˈɢaɲɬaɲ] | |||
|- | |||
! 79 | |||
| nayenyłow || [ˈnajeɲɬoʊ̯] | |||
|} | |||
{{col-break}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+80-89 | |||
|- | |||
! Digit !! Cardinal !! Pronunciation | |||
|- | |||
! 80 | |||
| '''łownyä''' || [ˈɬoʊ̯ɲɛ] | |||
|- | |||
! 81 | |||
| łanny || [ɬaɲː] | |||
|- | |||
! 82 | |||
| łanyfow || [ɬaɲˈɸoʊ̯] | |||
|- | |||
! 83 | |||
| łownt′|| [ɬoʊ̯ǀ̃] | |||
|- | |||
! 84 | |||
| łowda || [ˈɬoʊ̯ða] | |||
|- | |||
! 85 | |||
| łowmʌ || [ɬoʊ̯ˈmʌ] | |||
|- | |||
! 86 | |||
| łannyū || [ɬaˈɲːu] | |||
|- | |||
! 87 | |||
| łanyǥu || [ˈɬaɲɢu] | |||
|- | |||
! 88 | |||
| łowłany || [ɬoʊ̯ˈɬaɲ] | |||
|- | |||
! 89 | |||
| nayenykaŧū || [najeɲˈkatɬu] | |||
|} | |||
{{col-break}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+90-100 | |||
|- | |||
! Digit !! Cardinal !! Pronunciation | |||
|- | |||
! 90 | |||
| '''kaŧīnyä''' || [ˈkatɬiɲɛ] | |||
|- | |||
! 91 | |||
| kaŧīnny || [ˈkatɬiɲː] | |||
|- | |||
! 92 | |||
| kaŧīfu || [ˈkatɬiɸu] | |||
|- | |||
! 93 | |||
| kaŧīnt′|| [ˈkatɬiǀ̃] | |||
|- | |||
! 94 | |||
| kaŧīda || [ˈkatɬiða] | |||
|- | |||
! 95 | |||
| kaŧīmʌ || [ˈkatɬimʌ] | |||
|- | |||
! 96 | |||
| kaŧīnyū || [ˈkatɬiɲu] | |||
|- | |||
! 97 | |||
| kaŧīq || [ˈkatɬiq] | |||
|- | |||
! 98 | |||
| kaŧīłany || [ˈkatɬiɬaɲ] | |||
|- | |||
! 99 | |||
| powyha || [ˈpoʊ̯ça] | |||
|- | |||
! 100 | |||
| yhʌd || [ˈçʌð] | |||
|} | |} | ||
{{col-end}} | |||
Numbers above 100 are easily formed with ''u'', e.g. 101 ''yhʌd u ney'', 102 ''yhʌd u bud'', and so on. Upper hundreds are compounds: | |||
: '''200''' – buyhʌd | |||
: '''300''' – nt′azʌd | |||
: '''400''' – sachʌd | |||
: '''500''' – mʌchʌd | |||
: '''600''' – nūyhʌd | |||
: '''700''' – ǥâcʌd | |||
: '''800''' – ławayhʌd | |||
: '''900''' – kaŧīyhʌd | |||
1000 is ''yâz'', and numbers above it are simple juxtapositions (e.g. 4829 ''sâch yâz ławayhʌd u nayennyt′e''). Even higher numerals are French loans: 1.000.000 is ''meleyâ'' and 1.000.000.000 is ''meleyʌđu''. | |||
==Vocabulary== | ==Vocabulary== |
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