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Eighth edition lekma: Difference between revisions
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===A short introduction=== | ===A short introduction=== | ||
To have a miniture language to know more of natural languages. For that reason lekma/leχmɐ/ has been/is being made. | |||
A lekma sentence consists of an interjection + agent x clitic x verb + a complement( | A lekma sentence consists of an interjection + agent x clitic(roughly an object) x verb + a complement(subject/topic) x a particle(like , is it? phrases) | ||
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! style="width: 90px; "| | ! style="width: 90px; "| | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|the agent of a transitive verb}} | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|the agent of a transitive verb}} | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|the subject of an intransitive verb}} | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|the subject/locative of an intransitive verb}} | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|the direct/indirect | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|the direct/indirect object of a verb}} | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|possessive form}} | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|possessive form}} | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|plural form}} | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|plural form}} | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align: center; "|*ac/ʔɐk/ | ! style="text-align: center; "|*ac/ʔɐk/ | ||
| sac/sɐk/ | |||
| nac/nɐk/ | | nac/nɐk/ | ||
| ac/ʔɐk/ | | ac/ʔɐk/ | ||
| ács/ʔäks/ | | ács/ʔäks/ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align: center; "|*üe/ʔyː/ | ! style="text-align: center; "|*üe/ʔyː/ | ||
| sü/syː/ | |||
| nü/nyː/ | | nü/nyː/ | ||
| üe/ʔyː/ | | üe/ʔyː/ | ||
| ües/ | | ües/ʔyːs/ | ||
| üen/ʔyːen/ | | üen/ʔyːen/ | ||
| üens/ʔyːens/ | | üens/ʔyːens/ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align: center; "|*hhai/ɦäi/ | ! style="text-align: center; "|*hhai/ɦäi/ | ||
| | | aisaé/ɦäinsäe/ | ||
| | | ainaé/ɦäinäe/ | ||
| hhai/ɦäi/ | | hhai/ɦäi/ | ||
| hhais/ɦäis/ | | hhais/ɦäis/ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align: center; "|*kkae/ʔae/ | ! style="text-align: center; "|*kkae/ʔae/ | ||
| aesaé/ʔaesäe/ | |||
| aenaé/ʔaenäe/ | | aenaé/ʔaenäe/ | ||
| àe/ʔae/ | | àe/ʔae/ | ||
| àies/ʔaies/ | | àies/ʔaies/ | ||
| àiennaé | | àiensaé,àiennaé,àien/ʔaien/ | ||
| àiens/ʔaiens/ | | àiens/ʔaiens/ | ||
| | | Thing | ||
|} | |} | ||
* | *Seems that there are spelling irregularities in lekma. | ||
*hhai takes the same declension as the other nouns. | *hhai takes the same declension as the other nouns. | ||
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| ser[seɾ] | | ser[seɾ] | ||
| selínde/selindɐ/ | | selínde/selindɐ/ | ||
| seat/seɦät/ | | seat/seɦät/,sád | ||
| selínt/selint/ | | selínt/selint/ | ||
| be | | be | ||
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| bar[bäɾ] | | bar[bäɾ] | ||
| balínde/bälindɐ/ | | balínde/bälindɐ/ | ||
| baat/bäɦät/ | | baat/bäɦät/,bád | ||
| balínt/bälint/ | | balínt/bälint/ | ||
| have | | have | ||
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| ter[teɾ] | | ter[teɾ] | ||
| telínde/telindɐ/ | | telínde/telindɐ/ | ||
| teat/teɦät/ | | teat/teɦät/,tád | ||
| telínt/telint/ | | telínt/telint/ | ||
| hang,raise | | hang,raise | ||