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Chlouvānem/Syntax: Difference between revisions
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As the term "future intentional" hints, this form is commonly used for an intended action with a perfective sense, i.e. emphasizing completion of the action. Typical ways to render it in English are "to be going to", "to plan to", sometimes "to want to". | As the term "future intentional" hints, this form is commonly used for an intended action with a perfective sense, i.e. emphasizing completion of the action. Typical ways to render it in English are "to be going to", "to plan to", sometimes "to want to". | ||
{{Gloss | {{Gloss | ||
| phrase = menire | | phrase = menire prājānye kālomīyeh ga lalti lenta nakṣuṃkitom elīsāltam. | ||
| gloss = tomorrow. evening-<small>LOC.SG</small>. Kālomīyeh.<small>DIR.SG</small>. <small>ADP</small>. friend-<small>GEN.SG.</small> together_with. nakṣuṃkita-<small>DAT.SG</small> walk.<small>MONODIR.IND.FUTINT-EXP-1SG.PATIENT.INTERIOR</small>. | | gloss = tomorrow. evening-<small>LOC.SG</small>. Kālomīyeh.<small>DIR.SG</small>. <small>ADP</small>. friend-<small>GEN.SG.</small> together_with. nakṣuṃkita-<small>DAT.SG</small> walk.<small>MONODIR.IND.FUTINT-EXP-1SG.PATIENT.INTERIOR</small>. | ||
| translation = Tomorrow evening I'm going to/I plan to go to the nakṣuṃkita<ref>A small bar focussed on music performances.</ref> with my friend Kālomīyeh. | | translation = Tomorrow evening I'm going to/I plan to go to the nakṣuṃkita<ref>A small bar focussed on music performances.</ref> with my friend Kālomīyeh. | ||
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| translation = I will keep walking in the courtyard until you['ll have] come back. | | translation = I will keep walking in the courtyard until you['ll have] come back. | ||
}} | }} | ||
====Tense-aspectual modifiers==== | ====Tense-aspectual modifiers==== | ||
Some adverbial particles are used together with certain morphological tenses in order to express a certain tense or aspect. Most of these forms can also be expressed by using auxiliary verbs. | Some adverbial particles are used together with certain morphological tenses in order to express a certain tense or aspect. Most of these forms can also be expressed by using auxiliary verbs. | ||