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Lakovic languages: Difference between revisions
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→Derivational morphology
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===Derivational morphology=== | ===Derivational morphology=== | ||
*{{angbr|-s}}: feminine | *{{angbr|''-s''}}: feminine | ||
** | **Source of breathy voice ablaut in Wdm. | ||
*{{angbr|ṛ}} prefix or infix: non-volitional or passive verbs | *{{angbr|''ṛ''}} prefix or infix: non-volitional or passive verbs | ||
**Ashanic {{angbr|àr}}, Wdm. {{angbr|ră}}, {{angbr|năr/măr}} | **Ashanic *{{angbr|àr}}, Wdm. {{angbr|ră}}, {{angbr|năr/măr}} | ||
*{{angbr|ay}} = nominalization | *{{angbr|ay}} = nominalization | ||
*''b-'' = agentive | *''b-'' = agentive | ||
**Wdm. ''pă-'' | **Wdm. ''pă-'' (not productive) | ||
**Tseer ''ba-'' | **Tseer ''ba-'' | ||
*''ha-'' = resultative (passive in Windermere) | *''ha-'' = resultative (passive in Windermere) | ||
*''t-'' = denominal verbs, causative | *''t-'' = denominal verbs, causative | ||
**Wdm. th- | **Wdm. ''th-'' (not productive) | ||
*''lä-'' = verbalizer | *''lä-'' = verbalizer | ||
*''ʔu-'' = intensive | *''ʔu-'' = intensive | ||
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**Wdm. ''yă-'', Tseezh ''xi-'', Häskä ''yə-'' | **Wdm. ''yă-'', Tseezh ''xi-'', Häskä ''yə-'' | ||
*{{angbr|''ʔ''}} = negative; the opposite or undoing of X | *{{angbr|''ʔ''}} = negative; the opposite or undoing of X | ||
**not productive in Wdm | |||
==Proto-Lakovic syntax== | ==Proto-Lakovic syntax== | ||