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Aeranir: Difference between revisions
→Uses of the subjunctive
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{{interlinear| number=1.) | style2 = color:DarkMagenta; | top=''augeārur seun oeliun stērē.'' | {{interlinear| number=1.) | style2 = color:DarkMagenta; | top=''augeārur seun oeliun stērē.'' | ||
| aug-'''eārur''' se-un oel-iun stēr-ē | | aug -'''eārur''' se -un oel -iun stēr -ē | ||
| see-'''MID.SUBJ.3SG.E''' this-E.NOM.SG job-NOM.SG hard-ADV | | see -'''MID.SUBJ.3SG.E''' this -E.NOM.SG job -NOM.SG hard -ADV | ||
|'This job seems difficult.'}} | |'This job seems difficult.'}} | ||
{{interlinear| number=2.) | style2 = color:DarkMagenta; | top=''moeiea osculan ȥatū salva.'' | {{interlinear| number=2.) | style2 = color:DarkMagenta; | top=''moeiea osculan ȥatū salva.'' | ||
| moei-'''ea''' oscul-an ȥat-ū salv-a | | moei -'''ea''' oscul -an ȥat -ū salv -a | ||
| please-'''SUBJ.3SG.C''' Little.Oscus-ACC.SG gift-ESS.SG book-NOM.SG | | please -'''SUBJ.3SG.C''' Little.Oscus -ACC.SG gift -ESS.SG book -NOM.SG | ||
|'Little Oscus may like a book as a gift.'}} | |'Little Oscus may like a book as a gift.'}} | ||
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{{interlinear| number=3.) | style2 = color:DarkMagenta; | top=''ciāvis mū seus inderī bernus!'' | {{interlinear| number=3.) | style2 = color:DarkMagenta; | top=''ciāvis mū seus inderī bernus!'' | ||
| c-'''iāvis''' mū se-us inder-ī bern-us | | c -'''iāvis''' mū se -us inder -ī bern -us | ||
| come-'''PFV.SUBJ.3SG.T''' NEG this-T.NOM.SG capital-DAT.SG storm-NOM.SG | | come -'''PFV.SUBJ.3SG.T''' NEG this -T.NOM.SG capital -DAT.SG storm -NOM.SG | ||
|'If only this storm hadn't come to the capital!'}} | |'If only this storm hadn't come to the capital!'}} | ||
The '''jussive subjunctive''' can be used for commands or suggestions for what should happen. It is less direct and far more common than the '''imperative'''. Negation for this type uses '''''{{term|mīm}}'''''. | The '''jussive subjunctive''' can be used for commands or suggestions for what should happen. It is less direct and far more common than the '''imperative'''. Negation for this type uses '''''{{term|mīm}}'''''. | ||
{{interlinear| number=4.) | style2 = color:DarkMagenta; | top=''ven hānō | {{interlinear| number=4.) | style2 = color:DarkMagenta; | top=''ven hānō ē vecō veniendō!'' | ||
| v-'''en''' hān-ō | | v -'''en''' hān -ō e[x] vec -ā ven -iend -ō | ||
| go-'''SUBJ.2SG''' temple-DAT.SG against | | go -'''SUBJ.2SG''' temple -DAT.SG against curse -ABL.SG win -GER -DAT | ||
|'You should go to the temple to prevail against the curse.'}} | |'You should go to the temple to prevail against the curse.'}} | ||